Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem [Volume 2] 9780511711367, 9781108016568 [PDF]
Johann Stallbaum (1793-1861) published Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem in four volumes between 1827 and 1830. It
137 63 15MB
Greek Pages 374 Year 2010
Cover......Page 1
Frontmatter......Page 2
[GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI]O[GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] E. [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA]......Page 10
[GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI]O[GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] Z. [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA]......Page 90
[GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI]O[GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] H. [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA]......Page 146
[GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI]O[GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA]. [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA]......Page 190
[GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI]O[GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] I. [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA]......Page 241
[GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI]O[GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA] K. [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON][GREEK UPSILON WITH HOOK SYMBOL] [GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA][GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA]......Page 317
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Zitiervorschau
Cambridge Library CoLLeCtion Books of enduring scholarly value
Classics From the Renaissance to the nineteenth century, Latin and Greek were compulsory subjects in almost all European universities, and most early modern scholars published their research and conducted international correspondence in Latin. Latin had continued in use in Western Europe long after the fall of the Roman empire as the lingua franca of the educated classes and of law, diplomacy, religion and university teaching. The flight of Greek scholars to the West after the fall of Constantinople in 1453 gave impetus to the study of ancient Greek literature and the Greek New Testament. Eventually, just as nineteenth-century reforms of university curricula were beginning to erode this ascendancy, developments in textual criticism and linguistic analysis, and new ways of studying ancient societies, especially archaeology, led to renewed enthusiasm for the Classics. This collection offers works of criticism, interpretation and synthesis by the outstanding scholars of the nineteenth century.
Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem Johann Stallbaum (1793–1861) published Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem in four volumes between 1827 and 1830. It contains the Greek text of Eustathius of Thessalonica’s twelfth-century commentary on Homer’s Iliad. Volume 2 (1828) contains books 5–10 of the commentary. The work is primarily a collection of extracts from much earlier authors. Eustathius’s position as archbishop of Thessalonica and professor of rhetoric in Constantinople gave him access to libraries rich in ancient texts, many no longer extant. His commentary is one of the best sources of ancient Homeric scholia and preserves many otherwise lost extracts from writers such as Aristarchus of Samothrace, Zenodotus of Ephesus, and Aristophanes of Byzantium. Stallbaum’s edition is a revised and corrected version of the Editio Romana of Majoranus (1542–50). It has been an essential tool for generations of classical and Byzantine scholars. It is a great achievement of nineteenth-century scholarship.
Cambridge University Press has long been a pioneer in the reissuing of out-of-print titles from its own backlist, producing digital reprints of books that are still sought after by scholars and students but could not be reprinted economically using traditional technology. The Cambridge Library Collection extends this activity to a wider range of books which are still of importance to researchers and professionals, either for the source material they contain, or as landmarks in the history of their academic discipline. Drawing from the world-renowned collections in the Cambridge University Library, and guided by the advice of experts in each subject area, Cambridge University Press is using state-of-the-art scanning machines in its own Printing House to capture the content of each book selected for inclusion. The files are processed to give a consistently clear, crisp image, and the books finished to the high quality standard for which the Press is recognised around the world. The latest print-on-demand technology ensures that the books will remain available indefinitely, and that orders for single or multiple copies can quickly be supplied. The Cambridge Library Collection will bring back to life books of enduring scholarly value (including out-ofcopyright works originally issued by other publishers) across a wide range of disciplines in the humanities and social sciences and in science and technology.
Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem Volume 2 E dited by J.G. Stallbaum
C A M B R I D G E U N I V E R SI T y P R E S S Cambridge, New york, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paolo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New york www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781108016568 © in this compilation Cambridge University Press 2010 This edition first published 1828 This digitally printed version 2010 ISBN 978-1-108-01656-8 Paperback This book reproduces the text of the original edition. The content and language reflect the beliefs, practices and terminology of their time, and have not been updated. Cambridge University Press wishes to make clear that the book, unless originally published by Cambridge, is not being republished by, in association or collaboration with, or with the endorsement or approval of, the original publisher or its successors in title.
Eustathii Commentarii ad Homeri Iliadem VOLUME 2
EDITED BY J.G.
H
STALLBAUM
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, Sao Paolo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781108016568 © in this compilation Cambridge University Press 2010 This edition first published 1828 This digitally printed version 2010 ISBN 978-1-108-01656-8 Paperback This book reproduces the text of the original edition. The content and language reflect the beliefs, practices and terminology of their time, and have not been updated. Cambridge University Press wishes to make clear that the book, unless originally published by Cambridge, is not being republished by, in association or collaboration with, or with the endorsement or approval of, the original publisher or its successors in title.
E U S T A T H I I ARCHIEPISCOPI TriESSALONICENSIS
C O M M E N T A R I I A D
H O M E R I
I L I A D E M .
AD
E
X
E
M
P
L
F I D E M
I
R
O
M
A
N
I
E D I T I.
T O M U S
L S U M T I B U S
I P
J O A N N .
S I A U G .
II.
A E, G O T T L .
M D C C C X X V I I I . L 1 T T E R I S
B U I L I I L
M I
H A A C K .
W E I G E L
TnOOESIS
T H 2
E.
OM H P 0 T
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Vs 4 - 7, sqq.
3
y Vjwrog Gmv&rJQCtg i(fUi nori TOV GTOfiarog xal TO tigag ansfi-q aXoiov vndxsvos ydg ixstvog. xal BaXi/xeg Se, 6 QevSsgi^ov narrjQ, 6 xaxaxgaTi'jGag'fraXiag, ojaalv, andcyg, TOV otxsiov awtiurog oniv&rjgag dns'naXXs. xal rig Ss oocpbg nakaiog (prjGi nsgl iavxov oxi ivSvof/ivov ZIOTI xal sxSvofte'vov avrov onivd'ijgeg aumrjScov t^uioioi, laxiv ore xal xxvnovvxsg, svioxs Si xal (pXoysg b'frai xaxiXafinov, cprjaii, TO ifjLcttiov j«Jj xaiovcai. xal TO Ts'gag, sxstvog dyvoctv Xsysu sic o TiXtvx^GSisv. ivTav&Qt Ss fivt]GTBOV xal oxi Kliopevtjg xa&* 'HQOSOTOV xaX*Xiegsv6(X£V0S ^Ssv i'i ayaXjAaTOg T(ov GTIJ&SOJV (pXoya 10 nvgbg ixldfA.yjaoav. nQ0Gev&V[A,rjT£OV §2 xal TOV, cog avTog Xiyn, xaiofisvov %gvGOV, inl tiQwrw^aStXyxS dSxv&t], xal devTigw, og inl TW Tgirco xal VSOOTOSTW xa%ea^i, (prjoiv. imQ&eTsov ovv xal TOV JiOfifjStjv OVTU) ncog nvgtxfioXtiG&ui, S^ 'A&tivqg. xal TOIOVTOV U£V TOVTO. sSo^e de TiGi xal xaTonvqixiqv io riva mivoiav ni^r^avx^G&aii TW dio/w'idn ev TS rfi avtov, agiixog, aepixscpaXaia xal Tij aomSi, xal < OVTU klav xaxavyuv Tag b'xpeig TOUV siq avtbv fiXsTtovTUiv, 0T£ CCVTIXQV s^gbg Xdf.i7iovTa rj'liov h'GrpaTiTO, ~ i]V Si) Tavrrjv pe&oSov 'Agyij-UjSrig fiiv 6 GOffdizaTOg noXefiixag ivmiigios vrjag cog old Tig xtQuvvo' 'Av&spiog 8e Tig VGTIQOV ytirova novtjQov xaTaargca^Twv xal ovrojg Ztrfopwv /xaxgdv iavTov %gt)Giixa Si eig TO xaTavoijaai TO TOV JiOfitjSovg nvg xal EakoVGTiov ^>]&sv UEQI Tivog TO, m)gl ccga tip*xet> 6 av&gu/nog e^dmrovTt ndvta TO. nagaxslfisva' hi ds xal TO, 'Afigoydaxrig g thai nag" avxoig tavxov aaxqov xal aoTtQct. To Si, ceaxig' onwQivu, cvvalqfoftftivoog e%ov Sia SaxxvXov %Qeiav, ygdyexai xai akfatg ivxtXiag, daxeQk oncoQtvq). xal E%OVGI xal TOVXO oi naXaioi nagaSeiyfia ovviQqoeug, BV y Svo ft(>a%Hai 2o**/g fiiav Xoyitpvxai' TO QI ydg xal TO O eig fiiav awixcpwvovvxai fiQa%£tav ovXXaft)']V. xotovxov d'iv io Tofg t^jg Xttl TO, %UTQ£ Sk xq> OQVi&i'OSvooivg, rjgaxo S"A^VT}. t] ydq xikevxaia xov b'gvid-t xal ij aQxovacc xov 'OSvaaevg eig eva ^a^vv noda cvvi^dvovat xal noiovai fttta xrjg Si fi(>a%uag xal avrijg avXKa^g SdxxvXov. 'OnwQtx Si, wg xal alla^ov SyXovxai, Spa fiixa^ii xufievij &sqovg xal xov fiix* amr\v fisxonwoov. (Vers. 6.) To Si, XiXovfitvog'Qxeavoio, kXXiXemxai ngo&iaswg, 'ivafi, li\ov~ fiivog enl 'Sixeavov. xo Si ys xoivbv xal ovvii&ig, XsXovftevog'&xsavqi. ( V e r s . 5.) Aiyu Si aaTsga oncogivbv xov xvva, ov i] XOIVJ\ XaXioc Sice xb aayeaxigov xvvaaxQOV Xeysi, ov snixiXXovxog rjXita jqxoi fiixqov xi nqoavaxsXXovxog ol noXXol yivovxai xavowvsg. Sid xal ovXiov aixbv' tQH a.XXa%ov. daxdeog Si xal ngoacpvwg nagifiaXsv 6 noirixrjg. dig ydg kmxtXltt b xvcov rjXlca, b'xe oXi&Qia yivevav xaifiaxa, 3o*ovx(o xal JiOftrjSqg, [xwQog ovxog daxrjQ, rw ^.sydXm 'AyiXXu inixeXXei, iqxoi ngoavaxeXXn avxov' og fiexd fiixgbv dvaXdfiyjag xal TOV &Vfiov ixxaioag fitydkov, dkX ovSy'loovsg SwxQdrijog, ovrcog ovdi dno TOv"Agtig Ageog TOIOVTOV TI ytvrjGSTai. dkkd fiijv tvgiGxofuv xaVAgi^og xal'AQtji XQctTegco xaVAgrja. )>iXTiov ovv o n ATTIXOI xal"I(oveg higav xaTal^'v, (pqaiv, vtiOGTrjodftivoi, OVTW mnobpTai Tavrfjv TTJV XIXGIV. effTai Si] xal "Agevg tv&tta, % Tig nao^'O^iiQW fitv ovx eGTi, naqd Si 'Alxaiat ZVQS&T), OV xal XQtjoiV nqoayaywv Xsyu xal onfieflaQVTOvrjTai[tovov ix navriav TCOV iig tvg tog AioXixov' AioMwv ydg YSiov TOfiagvTOtVitv.xal TOiavra fiiv Ta TOV'HqcpSiavov. 'IoTeov Ss xal'OTVTO Tuy^GinXrtTa Tivsg Sid TOV ft ygacpovoiv. d[iv Si pia evvoia. sort ydg Tti%eGin?*rjTi]g [dv, wg av Tig ttntj, no%iOQXT}Trig, b ToTg *Tsi%aai nXtjaid^tov inl nog&tjcfH • Tet^GiftXi^Ttig Se 6 xazafidXlav TO- Ttiyi]. xal OTI, jSgozoXoiybg 4o xoivoTigov fiBV 6 dvSgocpovog' SvvaTat Ss noTS axaxp&fjvai TOiovTog xal b dre^vog laTQog. b Si xtofii3o zog, tpaai, ftgOTokoiyov iSlag nov i'tpri TOV xal aiG^QoXoixov Xeyo/isvov xazd dvaXoyiav TOV fxatioXot%ov Sice TO Tovg TOiovrovg nagamovg yivia&at, TOV (ATJ XVUV yvvaixag xal ovTcog em* 6Xi&Q(p (3QOTWV slvai. 7) Ss TU Toiama fie&oSivovaa ftXaacprjfiia, ijv, (pact, xaTiSd^aro (ihv"OfirjQog dgxrj&av, xal oi tea XQQVa lyyvg avrov noiqral, tnyvt-rjoav Si VOTSQOV xcofiixol TI xal g'rjTOQig. ecn S' b'not xal TWV avyyqacpiwv n*vig xal aXXag Xi^sig 6/uoiwg ixaivoTcpijoav, wg e^rjg nov rpavuTai. JSqfieiacat Si xal oi,v2 (og xa\ nootSrfM&ri TO , t] 'A&tjva /"«£>?s i&iyctys •&OVQOV "Agr^a. ev&ce tpaveqtog heqotov naqd Tr\v
8
PAWniJIAE.
V» 36 — 5i.
(pi 6 vAgy\g latlv. (Vers. 36.) 'Evxav&a SI xal TOV Hxd/xavSgov rjioevxa Xeyu Sid td nsgl avxov, g pex* oXlya b faiQexXog, ovTa xal TOV xvvqyETixbv 2xafidvbgiov f] "AgxEfiiq wq &rjgaTixt] SiSd^ai xr]v &qgav Xiyecai, ov Sid xivog fti&oStvovTog n ivigyovvvoq Ta ixuvtjg, dXX avTrj ixsivi], o Sri we* «|o^^v gy&lv ri%vixdxaxov ]Xvx6v naquyotyov n)v ixrjfioliav ovx oxvel xal avSgl &vt]T(p indeyeiv, tog neg Ivrav&a TW JSxufiavdgia avTrjv ngoGfjiagTvgu. ex TOV ixag ds fidlleiv 6 txtj^olog ovvTt&ug, xa&a xal t] ixr\fiokia, *'6[M)g Sice TO ov%vdv TWV ftga%itwv ovllaftuiv hgtifiav TO cl Trig SiVTtgctg fttra TTJV ag%ovoav52l auXXafiils eig fiaxgbv TO IJ Sia avvriXeiav Say.TvlixrjV. TO S' avTO attiov xal tr/v tkatfofioXiuv ihacpr\fjQ"kiav ecpgaas xal TI\V GTayyo'koyov GTayyr\Koyov xal TOV la[i!zacSorp6govika[i7iadr] fia&rjTy xvvrjym SxafiavSoiai ftor)&uv, all' avzo liyouv anlo'Cxcog Si^ce iiQtovtiag TO ngaypa, OTI StjlaSrj oiidiv ilvGiTelqGe rw Sxa^iavSgiu r\ Tol-ixi] TS%VT]. HOI de xal alia TOiavTa naga Tip noirjTtj a^fiara, xa&a xal ore §svod6%ov Tivog nsaovTog q>t?Giv, wg ovSeVTt TOTS avTM fygaiGfiev TJ cpilo^evia xal TO navTag (filtiv odro em. oixiu syovTa. xal exuydg ov OXCOHTH dnav&ga>niog TO Trjg (pilo^tviag qild&gwTiov, dllct (pilalij&wg IGTOQH oiog ixtivog uv oiov«. %7ia&iv. *( Vers. 5Q. sqq.) 'Avaigiivat ivTaiida vnb MIJQIOVOV (fregsxlog, TSXTOVog viog 'Ao/iovidov,< og inda'i A&t]vag, (prjGiv, e^o^a cpilovfievog %SQGIV rjmaraTO SalSala ndvTa TIV%UV, og-xal 'Ale£dvdg(o TIXTTJvaTO vijag efoag dg%txdxovg, a'l ndat. xaxbv TycosGGi yevovro, ol T' uvtaj. IGTSOV di cog (pf'gsTai loyog on Aaxedaifxovioig, loipw nu^Ofiivoig, fygrjoiv'Aaollwv e^ildiyxia&at Tovg TCOV Ttvxgwv r\yovv TUV Ilucov daifiovag. Mevilaog ovv dcpixoftevog sig'Iliov inout, TO nooGTa%&eV xdxii&tv GVfinlivaavTog ccvTw Ali^dvSgov ovfinagayeyoviv tig Atl^tfovg. xal avTog fisv i&qTu %QtjG[ibv Irjtyia&ai'nsgl naiduiv 3o yevsGewg, Ali^avdgog di negl yvvaixag ijxaVTBVBTO. %ga ovv avTOig >; Ilv&ia' Tints dvo ftaoikrifg, o fiiv Tgiowv, b d* *A%ai5>v, Ovxe&' bfxct (pgoviovteg Ifibv Sofiov tiGuveflrjTs; "HTOI 6 (xiv ndloib'yovov oi&jfitvog eiigtiv' Amaq o ntalov tlelv. T'I VV firjarj, w fisydls Zev; TOvg ds, fit) vorjGavTag to Xoytov, XmQl aga ftiv axoxog ilXc xal, ijgiTis Si ngyvrjg, dgdftr}!-ag, &dvaxog Ss ftiv d/.t(p$xdXvxfJt' xal, v^gim S' iv loxoviy, ipv*%gov S'eXs ^aAxov bSnvaiv. h'&a xal oijfteiwaai xyv TOV pXri&evxog 6Svvi]V, Si ijv xaxiarpiy^e xoig oSovai rbv aiSygov" xal av&ig, TOV Si xax' oaas eXXafe nogtpvgiog &dvaxog xal (taiga xgazani. ovxw noXixpcovov rt XQWa V 'Of.tt]gtxi) yXwaaa. 'Ev xovxoig Si aij/niitoaai xal b'ntag.xaigia XeS,ig iavlv u>g iv noirjau xo iginuv. S16 xal iviftitvtv airy] b noiijxtjg inl noli, XOJ Si nsauv Stg ftovov 4o a3 ivxav&a «#p^, Sova>;cs Si mawv, xal, aifiaxoioca x&Q iv aeditp niaiv. * ( V e r s . 70.) "Eaxiv ivxav&a iSitv firjgvidv dya&rjv, Siavta, xr,v 'AvTrjvogog yvvaixa, v\xig vo&ov b'vxa xbv ZTJJSatov trgxpiv inifiiXwg ha cpiXoig xixvoig xaQi^fAtvr) xu dvSgl. xal otjfAuwaai XYJV aya&oxrpa xifg firjxgviag yivofie'vtjv oi Sid xbv ngbyovov, dXXd Sid TO cpiXavSgov. tpgd^a S* ivxav&a b nottjxrig ovxw IlrjSuiov 'Avrt'ivogog vibv, b'g get vo&og fisv trtv, nixa S' i'xgetpe dia Oiavto ha (piXoiai xixtcai, %agiL,ouhti noosl . Xsyei Se xal b'xi TOVTOV Miyng iyyv&tv iX&wv ftfflXrjxei. (Vers. -j3.)"Evdu b'ga
P A V fl J J 1 A
E.
V«. 7 7 — 83.
TO (ttfthrjxu qn&lv dvxl TOV exgovatv, ikviptv, sxqwotv. ov ydq noqqu&sv dXX' iyyiig iX&av xaxd roiig ovtd&vrag. *'Iviov Xiytxai TO fitxa xoqvcfrjV omo&iv rije xetpaXijg. §6QV yovv exit nov 3o ifiuayiv Su£s'Sv dvxixqv S' CIV' bSovtag vnb yXwaoav tape %aXxog. oi Se iviov tpaal TO XOIXOV TOV Tdvovros, V xb nXaxv xal na%v vsvqov TO xct&rjxov dnb Trig xstpaXijg ini TOV av%iva. S?]fiti(oaai Ss tog ov povov ivtav&ot, alia xai kiqm&i mtfiXoxiprpai 6 noiqxrjg, xa&d xal dXXa%ov SrjXovxai, juepj? tivd owfiaxixd vnoSrjXwecei Sid twv CCVTIXQV aiirotg avnxtifidvtov txiqeo&ev. xai bxe yovv eintv on nXqyivrog Tivbg TTJV xbqariv TO Soqv SifjX&sv ixsqov xqatatpov, rw aVTixqv xqoTacpw sSrjlioat xai rr)v xoqGtjV, wg sxei sqqe&tj. opowv xal TO , ftefikyxu ylovTOV xara ds&ov' avtixqv ds xaTa xvoviv vn 6deixvvai, xara Tovg naXaioiig TO fiefiaxxtvptivov TOV Jiofitjdovg ij Trig iQ(*tiVtiag xavTrjg &egfioTr]g. Srjixt'uaGai, Si xal vvv, ug 10 xal ngb TOVTWV, iv r « , oid' av *(faiijg TOCGOV Xaov xul t^ijg, on xalg xoiavtaig anoetqoV Tganxiov Tix^ttav, dig Soxstv xal avrov Tgwixbv tivai, note Si TWV 'EXXr\vixutv, orgivovva ikxavTag tig noXtfiov. *(Vers. 87.sqq.) ' E v nagaftoXfi aeftvivouv TOV TOV JiopySovg iv&ovoiaOfibv (friclv "E&vvsv avd nediov, ^noza/iw nXy&ovTt eoixcog %eiitd(j(iu), OOT* wxa giwv ixeSaaat yttfiigag. TOV S' OVT' ap Tt yicpvgai itgyfiivai io%av6a>Giv, OVT* apa egxta Xc%ti dXwdiov igi&rjXiiov SX&OVT* i^aniwig, or* inifigioei Aibg oftftgog' noXXd S' vn avxov egya xavrjgiTtt xdX altpiwv' cog vnb TDSUSTJ nvxival 398 xXoviovro (fdXayyeg Tgdwv, oi/S' aga (xiv filfivov, noXisg neg sovTtg. 'lareov Ss on Te Sid xrjv xaiqirZoxrjV dvSgaya&iav ovx^devvdui TOV JiopySyv tixaot noTa/xm *dXXd %ufidqg'i0, xal OTI TO, OTS imfigiou Jiog oftfiqog, i]TOi b f| atgog ierog, b «£ vXrjg bgiafiog ton, TOV %uftaggov. xi ydg son %eifiagpog ao ij ndvTwg Ofifiqog iX&wv t^anivtjg xal g'ioov but] TV%11, xa& oiov av Tig stny xaigov; ti xal ix TOV nXEOvd^tiv iv xufiwvi %u'paggog ixXfi&rj, wg xal ngoigge&q. 'HaioSog Si xal TOV iv r&J iSdqal- TOO a'tfiari' b'xe Si to fieXog il-eXxvou xov wfiov, dxovxiG&ijGsxai xb aifict. 'Iaxtov Si on AXXiog Jiovvoiog fiifivqxai xov Qov4o xvdiSov slnovxog xb ifinaXaGGopivot dvxl TOV iftnXixofievoi, neqtneiqbfievoi Soqan, yvqouivoi. IGTSOV Si xal bxi iv xotg (iqrjfiivoig *xsifievov xb, inl TvStiSy ixixaiviro, xovxiativ exuvtv^ b Ildv-20 Saqog, xapnvXa TO|« r a xal dyxvXa iv d'XXoig xqbnov naqaXaXtt ixvpoXoyixov' dnb ydo xov xiiveiv xal xd T6£.U xal TO tixaivnv yivetai, wg iv dXXoig StjXovxai. *(Vers. l o t . ) Ildvi1 dXa£wv b 7Idv$aqog,a8 og ayquov ftaXwv tixct [xaxqbv icpoovrjGtv, ivybltevog, ijtoi xavycofisvog, wg ei niq xaiqi'av efiaXtv. oqvvG&s ydq, tpr\Gi, Tqiosg fityd&Vfiot,, xivxoqsg 'inmaV ^i^Xrjxai ydq dqiGTog'Ayaiuv, xal xd t^g. xai xoiavra ph avxbg. b Jio/^tjSrjg Si, 11 xal xov fiiXovg iliXxvofrivtog vnb 2&tviXov af/ia iS, «
14 Q nvbg ava&eov xonov avqx6vxi£t dux Gtgtnxoio xixavos, ofitag ov &QOittat, aXXa f v a O4f(ict xav' txtivQV. r) yccg 'A&rjvd, tprjat, 7 ^ %&yxw aixu fcAaypa, nbSag xal #«jp«g vntg&sv, xai ftivog ivijxs naxqwiov axgoftov, xal cm* bcp&aXfAoiv ttXtv ayXirv, tog av ngbg to nagov tv e%ot yivwcxsiv ijfitv &ebv rjSi xai avSga, ijyovv aixongoatanov xi &eav xai xbv tig dvSgog fiexantsovxa yogrftjv. xai nqwia filv xaxd xrtg'Atpgodixrjg ^qd&tat, (nxgbv Si b'aov xai xaxd xov'Aqtog. ei'n Si av exuvo ftiv i] xwv Tqwtav olov &7]i.vT7jg xal 6 xaxd nohtfiov, ag av xig tint}, ywaixtofiog, xai ij fiXaxeia, ifv «S «jWofi fifQt] xiva Tqtatxa u%ov. 6 ds '.Jgrjg vo7]&itTj xav &Vftog akoyiotog xai (pgovijcu jtwj fttaixovfit' wv 6 Jiofiridrjg *aioiey£VtTO, *A&mva xtj xal vixt) xal tpgovijaei avyxgoroi[itvog. ( V e r s . i o 3 . ) ai Si ort aoioxov 'Ayaiiav TOV Jiofi^S^v Xiyu 6 HdvSaQog oii% anXwg, aXXa Xal TO iaviov f y u v agiarevfia. (Vers. 102.) To Si, xivroQtg 'innoov, Tavxov taxi rw tXax^qsg ij innoda^oi, io w n(Q OUOLOV xi GVV&&XOV TO innoxivxavQog > o x&vxtiv St}XaSri xavQOvg xwiiyexixuig' o&tv r\ xw/Mxri J2?.aodias xal dict-xb •d'ogv/Sr/xixov oi'taatv aiirovg il'xaatv. Etgonoxovg Si Tag big ?Jyn xax* i'^aigiTOV nobg TU aXXa tipa. oiiSe ydg aklo £ , xXrjiSa naq* wfiov nXfj^iv, dnb S' av%evog w^xov iiqyadsv, ijS' dnb vwxov. Soxei Si dnb TOV xXeiuv xal avvSstv wf,iov xal av%b)a xal vwxov yivea&ai. 4o Sid xal nXyyiioa xatqlwg dnetq^tv, b iOTi SuywqiGtv ex TOV av%ivog, TOV xe w/iov xal TOV vwxor. ( V e r s . i 4 8 . ) '0 Sf'Afiag bfxwvvfAog iaxi TW'EXXr)Vixq>, f£ ov oi xar' Evftoiav"A(3avTsg. b Si Ilolvi'Sog Si(poquxai naqd zoig naXaioig ev TS Si%qavw xal Sid dicp&oyyov Si h'%wv xrjv naqaXrjyovartv. (Vers. i 4 g . ) Tov Se bvaqonbXov TO qrj^a ov xq'iGiv bvuqwv SriXoi naqd TOig fisif "Ofiiiqov, d?Jj rj Gxwfi/xa e%u, bveiqonoXetv ydq TO wg iv qavxaaia [idxtjv iXmSoxoneiG&cti, % TO fiXsanv ovn*qov JO 404 Gr](iaiva, wg TO, bvetqonoXu yag xal xa&evSwv iniuxi\v. JrjXov Si OTI b oveiqog xal ovSersqwg TO ovuqov Xe'ysTat/, wg SijXot xal SocpoxXrjg iv r w , Toiifibv oveiqov (pqeviov. tug Se xoiig bvdqovg xal COMMENT, IS ILIAD. TOM. II.
Q
18
PAW&IJIAK g
Vs. i53 —163.
tfuptv, iv tolg find zavia nov fyfrqatTai. dvaXoyia Si TOV ovuqoaoXog xaxd to oiavonoXos,
ov xai ouwodiTrp 6 HotpoxXrjg tintov ovx av dXoyag e£» xal TOV bvuqonoXov bvHQO&iTtjv umiv. (Vers. i 5 5 . ) "Oqa Si xai tag ivtav&a yaviqag tijXvyhovg Xiyu Toiig fiovovg ovtag viovg nargl yeqovn, TtjXe ovtt TOV ytvvdv. tinuv ydg Q>aivonog vlt, ajupw TyXvysToo, indyw b S' itfioeTO yrjga'i Xvygq, viov S' oi) Texero aXXov inl XTtaTtaai Xinia&ai. TO ftiv ovv, htigtio yr\ga'i XvyQui, T^XI tlvai TOV ytvvdv STJXOI TOV ipaivona' a ovvti&rjGi TOV Tt/Xvytrov. (Vers. i 5 4 . ) To Si, viov ov TixtTO a'XXov, fiovovg avrovg eivai SrjXoiTu nctToi. TOV SS TtxiTo eerrt xai aTiaffiftfarov Ttxto&ai xai jwiro^j)j olov, ioTsxofiiva (i£ ftareo. *To Si xTtaxtaai nXtovaapov a%ei rijs naQoXiiyovatjg' TO yag xoivov XTiaaiv, am TOV xreao xtsaxog. xai EGTIV tiSog ri puTtcnXaOfWV ngog bftoiortjTa TOV xvvtoow, avSgecct, xai TUV •2,-j bfioiuv. *(Vers. i 5 5 . sqq.) '0 JiofirjSfjg rovg TOV (>IJ&£VTOS &aivonog vioiigtaviXav naTQi yoov ml io xifaa Xvyoa eXtms. xai eon iteQtna&qg 6 Xoyog, li ye Tovg vioiig tXwv Xvttag acpijxt TW n&TQt avr' ai'Tiov' itiei, (ptjaiv, ov t/uovts j.ia^t)g ixvooT^aavti tdegazo, xriQMaTai ^ TVV ^ijaiv aiiov i$a3o aav*TO, dia TO fiovovg, wg tiqijTai, ctvtovg sivai rw naxQi. (Vers. i 5 8 . ) TJV Se Tayfta kv Taig noliaiv, oi %ijQwOTal, Sioixovv Tovg axXrjQovofirjTovg, %yovv Tovg %r}QSVovrag Siad6% bo'/4Xi!-dv*S()a, OTti%u)v aygwoTyv oyXov, naoiovvpbv tOTi xai ov ptjftarixov. SQXH Si b #J?p«ffriJs nXtovaafxbv s%tiv TOV a ngo TOVT, U ntg ex TOV XV9^ x'ngaevt yivexai. (Vers. i 5 6 . ) KtjSta Si Xvyqd tag ftXdfiag etptj ngbg StaOToXtjv ITBQOV xrjSovg, TOV xar' dyxtCTiiav SqXadrj, o ovx i | avdyxqg Xvygov laviv. iv rovTOig de xai TO ivdgi&v inl (fovov Tt&iv Siacacf.utai, 'iva fur) vootro dvTi TOV ioxvXtix. (pt]ai ydg- (Vers. i 5 5 . ) tv&' oyt Tovg evdgi^e, cfiXov S* igaivvro ftvpov. ei S'iwag inl exvXivpov Xrjcp&urj ivTav&a TO evdgi£tv, tirj av ox*jf*a noio&WTiqov, 'iva Xsytj on i^sIXe ipvxijV, tha svaQifa. 5 3 4 T O SS aivvro, anXovv ov, owTaaatTai xai fxerd ytvixijg, ibg iv TW, *Tvgtov aivvfttvoi. tTVfioXoyia Si TOV atwa&ai IJ TO ai'gto, xa&d xai dXXaxov SrjXovzai, i] TO avu>, v «| av- 405 %h>a a | « nognog yi fiobg, £i)Xoxov xaTaftooxopsvduv. y Si nagaftoXi] avTi} ov povov E!;£VTiXi& tovTovg Toi'g JJgiafiiSag, dXXd xai iSioTt]Ta Xiovtog ioTogsi. e&og yng r&» Xiovn ngtavov xazayvvuv, wg noXXa%ov tyXovTai, Toig avxivag Toig Toiomoig £a>oig, 'iva fiij Totg Utgaaiv dfxvvoiVTO, tha iv dSiia imxtio&ai avroig. (Vei's. 162.) 'H Si nbgxig, dy i\g iv aXXoig vnoxogiaTixug tj nogza£, St)Xoi/tiv SduaXtv Tqv aQTi, no^tvus&ai dwa/ievijv, xa&' bftoiOTtjrd riva TOV vsfiqov. yqdtpaat, Si noTt xa\
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V Si I 4 I A
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Vs. JG6—i85.
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Xg ngorpeguv avTO' fiix* oXiya ovv dyxvXa x6'S.a igst, ovxco xal xafxnvXov agftu oi'ctxov evixoig' xal eXavvs agpaxa nXtj&vvxixwg' xal oxt 'Axxixwg xo igi&xai dvxl TOV igi&i (ftjalv, ag xal dXXaypv xb Suaxixai dvxl xov Stwxei xal aXXa Se fivgla xovavxa, icp' tov 'Axxixtoxiga r\ na&rjxixrj Xe'£ig. "Oga Si xal bxt *ro dvrig xal ivrav&a exTetvet TTJV ag%ovaav' iv fiivToi rw, dXX' b'S' dvijg Z&eXei, xal iv uXXoig 20 ftvgioig GVOTeXXiTai. (Vers. 173.) 'IGTSOV Si OTI xal ivrav&a Avxiag fiifivtjTai "Of.irjgog Trjg /nixgag Trjg nsgl ZiXuav, rj Tig wg neg ftixgd Avxia, OVTU) xal fiixgd Tgoia eksyixo. S16 xal fiix' bXiya ag%eiv 3o TQOHOGI xal ?]ytiG&ai, TgtoiGGi Xiyixat 6 IldvSagog, Toig ZeXeicoxaig St]Xovbxi. oi ftivxoi vnb xq> 2ag406 nriSHvi Avxioi, cog xal ngoiigrjxai, Trjg ftiydXijg Avxiag eiolv tnoixoi. *(Vers. 175.) 'Av&gwnabi evSoxtfiovvxt, iv fid^rj inmginu TO , b'g Tig b'Se xgaxeit xal Sri xaxd noXXd h'ogysv • inil noXXwv re xal sa&Xoov yovvar' sXvce. TO ngbg TOV SnagTidxrjv Avxovgyov Xe%&iv iv Siaxayfiw Gifivcog vnb 'AnoXXavog ro, Sitpfiai, r]i &sbv as ngoaeinw % figoTov, noXXw ngoTtgov'Ofiijyog ivb^as. Xs'yn ovv 6 Aivtiag ngog TOV TIdvSagov' dXX ays TmS'ifftg dvSgl, StjXaSi] TW JiofirjSsi, fttXog, ti fir] Tig &eog taxi xoTeaGUftivog TgiaixsGiv. sv&a xal yviayiixov xuTai, TO, %a?>enr) Si friov em ftrjvig. £0x1 Si nXeovaCfibg ipTav&a T & SJM ngo&iasiog, dog xal iv TW, /9OWV inifiovxbXog dvr]g, xal sniovgog. xal ovru) JMSV5 tlnsv 6 Alvtiaq ivSoidtiav. 6 Si IldvSagog negtq>gd£oov dcpsXeoregov XaXu xb aixb v6i?fia, Xiycov oxt Zdfpa oix 018a, tt &iog iaxiv' ei S* 0 y' dvr)g TvSiog vibg, ov%' b'S' avev&e &£ov xdSs fiaivtxat, dXXd 4o tig ay^i taxrjxiv d&avdxtov, vstpeXt] siXvfiivog iofiovg. xal S'GXIV 0 Xsyu 6 IldvSagog, OTI q d-sbg ianv 6 tpatvbfisvog ij &itog dvt)g xal ovx avtv &iov dvSgaya&wv. xal b'ga o'iav yvuciv 6 dioptiSrjg %sg avSql fieAog" xal, ijStj yaq aqiaTTjeaaiv i(pr/xa. ix TOVTOV d£ finatpoqixcog xal iqpiqfii TO ivT&Xofiav xal icptTfATj t] ivToXrj' xal r\ knl ixXtJTOv d£ 1'rftaig xal b iifitr/g ivTtv&iv mqfirivtai,. (Vers. 177.) Tov ds xoTtoaafisvag alxiav dnoSiSovg sm'jyaoo*ytv, iqwv /Aijvioag, r/yovv i'vsxtv -d-Vfiaxwv oqyiG&sig' oids yaq 6 fxv&og, cag xal nqoSsSfycoTai, T« Saifiovia xal tv%(oki}g i7iifis(x(fOfiiva xal ixaTo/A^iig % fiqdoXwg rj xaxwg TV&iiarjg. b'qa §£ xal OTI TO Tiaqa TOig vGrsqov iyxoTtjaai xoTsoaG&ai liysi, xal OTI iv TM xoTeaadfisvog xal (irjViGag TUVTCC oide XOTOV xal /Atjviv. xal w§e f.dv Tavta. 6 ds /liOfitjSrjg ovTtog, ug iqgs&rj, ecfMfiyvoij&eig yvaqi&Tai b'fioog 20 and TOOV 'innmv. Ta^a yaq s^aiqsrovg avrovg si%sv, 01a 2tVog xuxai xal TO xi^rjfiEvog, oiov, (Hilog wxv xiyrjfxevov, rjyovv insX&bv, aifidftevov. *(Vers. 190.) 'ASqavfj ftXdfttjv (pqd^si TO, xai fiiv syioy' icpdfti]V 'AiSiovfji nqol'dxpiiv, s/*nt]g S' ovx iddfiaaa. b Si SEIVOV aq%ovxa vcpoqcoftevog ei'noi av iii&vfibXwg xb, &ibg vv Tig saxl xoxfjeig. b IldvSaqog Ss xavxa 4o (ftjGlv, b'xe fiaXwv xbv JiofxrjSfjV oiix sftkarpev. rpifonnog xaxd xbv dioprjSrjV iivai doxst xal b IldvSaqog. 81b tptjGiv' (Vers. 193.) akXd nov iv fieydqoiai Avxdovog svSsxa Sicpqoi xalol, nqcoTanayiTg, veoTEV%e'eg, ducfl Si nsrikoi, nimavTai • nuqa Si orpiv ixdoTw Sigvysg 'innoi laxaai, xqi kivxbv iqs3o nxofiEvoi xal olvqag. *ei Ss xal dfupoTeqoi (pihnnoc, dXX b'qa Siacpoqdv. JiOfirjSrjg fisv ydq sig XQWtt oxqaxixbv SsiTai TWV 'Inniov xal tig TOVTO (pdsi TO t/uov. Sib xai Tovg dXXoTqiovg xal TavTa in' dXXoSanrjg niqinoisaai, oiov tovg TOV daqrjxog xal tovg tiav Svo IlqiafiiSwv xal xovg TOV Aivsiov xal TOV
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Vs. ) 9 4 — 199
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P)]0ov, xal ov (peiSsxai ovds rijg tig avxovg Sandvtjg. Mdvdagog Si cog xxrjfta xovxovg av%et xal ol'xoi dno&exovg qiv?MTT£i Sia cpuSwXiav, dog av fjrj Sanava noXXd tig avxovg iv xjj Tgwixfj noXiogxia. Xsyu yovv aixbg, bxt (Vers. J 97.) MdXu noXXd ye'gcov ai^^it/xd Avxdwv ig%Of.ie'v(p fioi inexeXXsv, 'innoig xal d'g/iiaGiv e/jfc/jacora dg%evuv TQ(OEGGI xaxd xgaxigdg vc/xivag. dXX iyco ov ni&o/uriv, rjT* av noXv xsgSiov i}iV 'innwv (fEiSb^iivog, ftij fioi Sivoiaxo