42 1 2MB
LICCON LCD 1
Operating Instructions Betriebsanleitung
0
LIEBHERR OVERLOAD SAFETY DEVICE
LICCON Console LICCON LCD 1
Operating instructions BAL >No. 309002>01>02
pages : 1 up to 99
LIEBHERR>WERK EHINGEN GmbH, Postfach 1361, D>89582 Ehingen / Donau Tel. (07391) 502>0, Telex 71763>0 le d, Telefax (07391) 502>399
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CONTENTS
187305
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CONTENTS
1.
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2.
REVIEW OF COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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3.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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4.
THE LICCON PROGRAMS FOR CRANE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP ∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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4.2
THE ∫OPERATION∫ PROGRAM > THE CRANE OPERATING VIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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4.4
THE ∫SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION∫ PROGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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4.5
THE ∫CONTROL∫ PROGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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5.
MAINTENANCE / SERVICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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6.
LICCON ERROR DETECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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6.1
INITIALISING ERRORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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6.2
SYSTEM ERRORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1.
1.1
GENERAL INFORMATION
021517>01
Notes The LIEBHERR overload safety device LICCON is a safety device for cranes which assists the driver to operate the crane safely by displaying important data for lifting loads in the driver's cabin, announces any approaching overload conditions and shuts down all crane movements which may increase the load torque if overloading occurs. DANGER The existence of the overload safety device does not free the crane driver of his duties as far as safety is concerned because the device is not able to register all influences that can have an effect on the crane. For that reason it is possible that a crane, in spite of a functioning and correctly adjusted overload safety devi> ce, can topple or be destructed if, for example, 1. the ground under the supports gives way, 2. the crane is not set up horizontally and the load is slewed towards the gradient, 3. when carrying out disassembly work a heavy load is slung on to which, after unscrewing or cutting free, is hanging free in the crane, 4. a fixed load is drawn which suddenly becomes free, 5. excessive forces occur by moving the load too quickly or suddenly, 6. high winds occur, 7. pulling at an angle is carried out, etc. The crane driver must be acquainted with such situations and take them into account when setting up and operating the crane. Only in this manner can the overload safety device fulfill its purpose and help to make operation of the crane safer.
1.2
Instructions In the Federal Republic of Germany the directives of the VDI (Verein Deutscher Ingenieure = Associa> tion of German Engineers) 3570 are valid for working with overload safety devices for cranes. These con> tain reference to the meaning and limits of the overload safety device: ∫Overload safety devices are constructed, where possible, to prevent accidents and danger to persons, things, the load and the crane as a result of overloading during the operation of cranes. Operators and crane drivers must take into consideration that an overload safety device cannot register all dangers at the right time and that a disturbance can be caused by influences not readily recognisable. For this reason circumspection and responsibility for the observance of the operating regulations and loa> ding of the crane still lie in their jurisdiction. Overload safety devices may not be used for directing general operation. They exist for emer> gencies. The load carrying capacity of the lifting apparatus should not be decreased by an over> load safety device∫.
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1.
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.3
Information for overload safety devices of boom cranes Publisher: VDMA > January 1970
021517>01
The boom crane which has been delivered to you is equipped with an overload safety device (overload shutdown device) according to ß24 of UVV 'Boom cranes' by which the hoisting gear and the boom luffing gear of the crane is switched off if the allowable load torque is exceeded. To relieve the overload after a signal from the overload safety device the contra>rotating motion must be able to be carried out. That means, for example, that the load must be able to be released after shutting down the hoisting gear. Installing the overload safety device (overload shutdown device) should prevent the crane taking loads which endanger its stability. The overload safety device (overload shutdown device) is an emergency shutdown which shut downs all motion which increases the load torque in case of overloading and thus prevents possible damage or an accident. The following must be observed so that the overload safety device can fulfill its function: 1.
The overload safety device (overload shutdown device) may not be used in course of operation for shutting down the hoisting device or boom luffing gear. The crane driver must always be convinced of the fact that the load to be lifted does not exceed the load carrying capacity of the crane. Loads which are too heavy, which exceed the load carrying capacity of the crane may not be lifted even if the overload safety device is installed. It may on no account be used as scales or the crane be loaded over its allowable load.
2.
Tearing loose of fixed loads may only be done with the agreement of the manufacturer of the crane and only with such cranes which are constructed for this purpose. In such cases the overload safety device (load torque limiter) may not be used as operational device for measuring power.
3.
The built>in overload safety device must be serviced regularly and checked before starting use so that the safety of function is ensured. According to ß 35 of UUV 'Boom cranes' regular checking of the overload safety device is included in servicing the crane.
4.
In general the overload safety device does not change>over automatically to the different operational conditions of the crane. For this reason the crane driver has the responsibility, if the operational condition of the crane is changed, to change>over the overload safety device to the changed carrying power or load torque range. The manufacturer's operating instructions for the built>in overload safety device must be observed. Safe functioning of the device and unendangered working of the crane is largely dependent on this regulation being observed carefully. An overload safety device which is not correctly adjusted, e.g to large load torque with retracted supports, is much more dangerous than a crane without overload safety device for the reason that the crane driver has a false feeling of security which can lead to serious accidents.
5.
The built>in overload safety device (overload shutdowndevice) must be changed>over by the crane driver, if the operational condition of the crane is changed, to the changed carrying power or load torque range, e.g. a) when the supports are extended or retracted (change>over to large or small load torque) b) if the boom length is changed by > extension or retraction (telescoping) manually, > assembly and disassembly of intermediary pieces, c) when rotating or slewing the crane into the range of larger or smaller datum torque (change>over to large or small load torque) d) when transferring to a different load carryingcapacity range by multiple reeving in of the cable lines of the hoisting device or boom luffing gear.
6.
It is most important to note that incorrect operating ofthe crane means that the overload safety device is not effective or that the driving unit is not shut down quickly enough. In this case accidents can occur in spite of an overload safety device. This is particularly true, for example, for > latching down of the load or lifting tackle, > excessive decelerating power, > load falling into cable > pulling at an angle > moving crane into an area of large gradient, > earth giving way, > high wind.
7.
If a device for shutting down or bypassing theoverload safety device (load torque limiter) is existent, this may only be used taking special precautions in the presence of the crane supervisor, e.g. when carrying out the crane check and in times of use stated by the crane manufacturer.
At no time may the overload safety device be switched off or bypassed during operation for taking up loads any of which exceed the allowable load carrying capacity of the crane. Careful observance of these instructions and those contained in the manufacturer's operating instructions is a precondition for the safe functioning of the overload safety device (overload shutdown device). In any case of doubt the manufacturer's operating instructions should be consulted. If this is not sufficient the company concerned should be consulted. Any measures undertaken by the operator as far as the mechanical system of the overload safety device result in the loss of guarantee.
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2.
REVIEW OF COMPONENTS
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2.
REVIEW OF COMPONENTS
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1
Control and display unit (Monitor)
2
Key operated switch to bypass the overload cut off switch or the upper limit hoisting cut off > boom
3
Crane control
4
Electronic system > basic components, consisting of: >
Micro processor > Central processing unit (ZE) (LED >indicator 0)
>
Micro processor > Central processing unit (ZE) (LED indicator 2)
>
Power supply unit with 7 segment display (LED indicator 7)
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Pressure sensor > luffing cylinder
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Length / angle transmitter > telescopic boom
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Hoist limit switch > telescopic boom
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Hoist limit switch > auxiliary boom>
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Hoist limit switch > auxiliary boom>
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Wind velocity sensor
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Limit switch: > slewing platform locked >
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3.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
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3.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
3.1
General
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The LICCON overload safety device functions according the principle of rated and actual value comparison . Rated (preset) values The crane data, such as load capacity charts, boom weights and geometrical parameters are stored in the central data memory of the LICCON safe load indicator (overload safety device). This data forms the reference information used to calculate the overload conditions, the rated values, which must be compared with the constantly determined actual values. Actual values: The actual crane load is determined through the registration of changing values, such as: 1. The load of the crane, which is a combination of load momentum and boom momentum, creates a certain hydraulic pressure in the boom luffing cylinder ( or in the luffing cylinders), and this pressure is measured by a pressure sensor. 2. The boom radius (reach) is determined by measuring the boom length and the boom angle in relation to the horizontal line. The flexure of the boom , which is caused by its own weight and the weight of the load, is also taken into consideration. In a microprocessor > electronic systemπs central processing unit , part of the electronic component group (4), the rated and the actual values are being compared. As soon as the rated and preset limits are approached, an initial warning is given; when the limit values are reached or exceeded, the overload safety device is triggered and any crane movements, which would increase the load momentum, are shut down.
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3.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
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3.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
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3.2 The control element of the LICCON safe load indicator system The LICCON overload safety device is controlled via the control and display unit (item 1, chapter 2). The LICCON control and display unit is installed in the crane operatorπs cab, in direct view of the operator. It consists of a monitor and diverse control elements: 1
Alpha numerical keyboard
2
Program keys to start the different LICCON programs P0: EQUIPMENT SET UP P1: OPERATION P2: CRANE REGISTRATION (correcting coefficients) P3:SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT MODIFICATION (optional) P4: not used P5: not used P6: CONTROL (pre>selection of slewing speed) P7: not used P8: LICCON TEST SYSTEM (optional)
3
Input key ∫ENTER∫ to confirm any changes
4
Bypass ( key operated) button With this key operated button, (in the ∫OPERATION∫ program) , after pre>selection via function key F5, either the overload cut off switch or the ∫Top∫ hoisting cut off > boom shut off can be bypassed ( this bypass function may only be used in special cases, as noted in the crane operating manual, and only in presence of the crane supervisor).
5
Brightness control of monitor. Hold 5.3 down and then press 5.1 for rough brightness adjustment (2 stages). Hold 5.3 down and then press 5.2 for fine brightness adjustment (4 stages). Horizontal paging. With keys 5.1 and 5.2, a load chart page which is wider than the available screen width can be viewed completely in the ™set up∫ program.
6
Function keys. The function keys should always be viewed in connection with the function keyboard on the screen, the FK symbols.
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Screen
8
SHIFT key Key assignment on 2nd level ™supervisory function∫
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LED indicator red
Monitor error
LED indicator yellow
Power supply for monitor available
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CAUTION:
The function of the individual control elements depends on the program in use; it can therefore have a different function depending on the currently running LICCON program. This point is explained more detailed in the description of the various LICCON programs.
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4.
THE LICCON PROGRAMS FOR CRANE OPERATION
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4.
THE LICCON PROGRAMS FOR CRANE OPERATION
The most important LICCON programs for crane operation are:
4.1
The ∫EQUIPMENT SET UP∫ Program displayed on the screen as ∫Set Up Condition View∫
4.2
The ∫OPERATION∫ program displayed on the screen as ∫Crane Operation View∫
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4.
THE LICCON PROGRAMS FOR CRANE OPERATION
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4.
THE LICCON PROGRAMS FOR CRANE OPERATION
4.4
The ∫SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION∫ Program
4.5
The ∫CONTROL∫ Program to adjust the slewing speed range
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP ∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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The ∫SET UP∫ program offers the crane operator the possibility, to adjust the LICCON on the screen via the equipment set up view and control elements to the actual current operating mode, the actual current equipment configuration and the reeving number of the hoisting cable on the screen the control elements. The operator presses the appropriate function key or enters a short code, which allows him to view the data on the load capa> city chart and, if necessary, passed on to other programs, such as the ∫OPERATION∫ program. After the system is turned on it runs through a self test, and then starts the ∫SET UP∫ program automatically. The screen shows the view of the last equipment set up configuration and the last hoisting cable reeving confi> guration. When the unit is turned on for the first time, or after a data memory loss (COLD START), the first valid equip> ment configuration and the first valid operating mode is automatically set and displayed. CAUTION:
The hoisting cable reeving number is set to ∫0∫ in this case !
In the ∫SET UP∫ program > equipment set up view, the screen is divided into three sections: 1. General information line 2. Display area for the values of the load capacity chart 3. Function keyboard
Note:
The views shown in this chapter are only examples. The displayed values in the different symbols and charts might not necessarily correspond to your crane model .
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
4.1.1
General information line
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The following symbols and information are found in this line, from left to right: 1)
∫Telescoping boom length ∫ symbol (has the same appearance for all operating modes)
2)
Abbreviations for the programmed units of length (LE) and units of weight (GE). LE units are either gi> ven in meters [m] or in foot [ft]. GE units are either given in tons [t] or [lbs].
3)
Next to the word ∫CODE∫ is the 3 digit short code. Every short code describes the set up condition of the crane. The valid set up conditions for the crane and the corresponding short code numbers are found in the load capacity chart.
4)
An 8 digit organizational number (Taxx yyyy) depends on the operating mode of the adjusted load capa> city chart. This organizational number begins with the letter T (=Tabelle ( =chart). The letter in the 2nd place shows the calculation basis of the load capacity chart according to the country (for example: ∫B∫ = DIN, BS 75%), the following number combination (xx) describes the crane type (for example ∫80∫ = LTM 1300) . The 4digit character block (yyyy) defines the operating mode.
5)
The page number of the currently displayed part of the load capacity chart is shown separated from the organization number by a period ( ∫.∫ ) , behind it in parenthesis ( ) is the total number of pages of this load capacity chart (see also description of the F1 function key in chapter 4.1.3).
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
4.1.2
Display area for the values in the load capacity chart
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This area is divided in the following sections: 1)
Telescopic boom lengths in length units (LE), either in meters ([m] or in feet [ft]) in max. 7 columns per page. They form the horizontal axis of the fields of the load capacity chart.
2)
The ∫Working radius / reach ∫ symbols,which depends on the operating mode, in units of length (LE), either meters ([m] or feet [ft]) , below it, a maximum of 10 lines of working radius values. The form the vertical axis of the fields of the load capacity chart .
3)
Load capacity value field In the columns below the telescopic boom lengths and the lines to the right of the working radius values are the load capacity values dependent on the boom length and the working radius.
4)
Line ∫n∫ = Hoisting cable reeving The numbers in this line show how often the hoisting cable must be reeved between the boom head and the hook block in order to lift the maximum load of the corresponding load capacity chart column. If a lo> ad capacity value in the column exceeds the load which can be lifted with the max. possible cable ree> ving, then an exclamation mark (!) next to the reeving number shows that a special attachment is requi> red to lift this load.
5)
Line for special displays If a load capacity chart consists of more than 7 columns, then it cannot shown completely on the screen, due to its size. In this case, arrows in the 1st field () of this line show that to the left or right of this chart are additional columns, which can be viewed by pressing the keys ∫∫ (see section E in chapter 3.2). In addition, column numbers can appear in this line, which can give indications later in the crane operating view to the interpolation of the maximum load calculation.
6)
∫Extension condition of telescopic section in percentages [%]∫ In the first column is the ∫boom length ∫ symbol [%]. Next to it are 4 lines for the extension condition of the telescopic section. They are filled with values depending on the number of telescopic sections (de> pending on the type of crane) and possibly with a status indicator (such as . ∫+∫ = pinned) . The num> ber in the symbol column describes the corresponding telescopic section (the higher number is for the outermost telescopic section) and the value in the ∫Boom length∫ column shows the extension condition in percentages, which must be retained for the corresponding boom length. The status indicator, if shown, is directly next to the percentage value.
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1.3 The function keyboard The function keyboard contains 8 FK symbols, which correspond to the function keys below them, which means they either mark a function, which can be selected with the function key (F1 and F8) , or they change their ap> pearance or their content and indicate a change in operating mode or equipment configuration . F1 Vertical paging Due to the size of the monitor screen, no more than 10 load capacity chart lines can be shown at the sa> me time. If the chart consists of more than 10 lines, then the view is divided into several pages (see also point 4.1.1 , paragraph 5). By pressing the key, the next page of the load capacity chart appears and the number of the current page shown in the ∫General information lines∫ increases by 1. When the last page has been reached, and the F1 key is pressed, page 1 reappears. F2 Setting the operating mode (main boom) The different main boom operating modes of the crane, if installed, can be set here. The different modes are abbreviated, with length data, support base or tires dimension in the symbol .
F3
44 m T 7.2 m
=
Operating mode ∫Crane supported, wide support base
44 m T 5.0/2.2 m
=
Operating mode ∫Crane supported, reduced support base∫, or (Crane supported, outriggers retracted∫
44 m T 16.00
=
Operating mode ∫Crane freestanding on tires∫ (tires dimension 16.00>25 in this example)
Setting the operating mode (attachments / accessories) Here, the crane operator can choose the different crane attachments (for example Folding fly jib). Note: Only if a main boom operating mode ∫Crane supported, wide supporting base∫ is preselected with F2, an operating mode with attachment (for example Folding fly jib) can be selected with F3 The display shows the abbreviation and possibly angle and length data in the symbol
K2 15∞ 10.6 m
=
Operating mode with 10.6 m long folding fly jib (swing>away jib), attached to the main boom under an angle of 15 degrees. The hoisting rope must be reeved 2 times between hook block and fly jib head.
K1 0∞ = 18.8 m
Operating mode with 18.8 m long folding fly jib (swing>away jib), attached to the main boom under an angle of 0 degrees. The hoisting rope must be reeved 1 times between hook block and fly jib head.
=
Operating mode with 10.6 m long folding fly jib (swing>away jib), attached to the main boom under an angle of 30 degrees. The hoisting rope reeving can be chosen depending on the weight of the load and the rope pull of the hoisting rope winch.
K 30∞ 10.6 m
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
Note:
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Pressing the F2 and/ or F3 function keys deletes all operational and equipment configura> tion dependent data from the screen and changes the short code in the ∫General information line∫ to ∫CODE >? ? ? Telescopic boom length symbol in the general information line > Units for length (LE) and weights (GE) > Organizational numbers of the load capacity chart > Working radius symbol > Telescoping boom lengths > Telescopic boom length symbols in the area of ∫extension condition of telescopic sections in percen> tages [%]∫ > Extension condition of the telescopic section with status indicator, given in percentages. Data depending on the equipment configuration are: > Numbering for current page number and total page number of the load capacity chart > Working radius values in units of length ( LE ) > Load capacity values in units of weight ( GE )
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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F4, F5, F6 Setting the set up condition (equipment configuration) By pressing these keys, the LICCON system is adjusted to the current equipment configuration of the crane. When the key is pressed, the following symbol appears with a text description. In general, the following functions are valid for F4, F5, and F6 : F4
Counterweight
F5
Support base
F6
Slewing range of the crane superstructure: > 360∞ for continuous slewing movement, > 0∞ for working range to the rear, > !0∞ for working range to the rear, if a corresponding 360∞ chart is available. If the pin for the sle> wing platform lock is not inserted, the 360∞ load capacity chart is automatically set. (The short code in the ∫General Information Line∫ differs from the short code for directly set 360∞ chart ). Note: Pressing the F4, F5 or F6 function keys deletes all operational dependent data (if it was deleted before and the selected operating mode exists) and all equipment configuration dependent data (if previously shown) from the screen and changes the short code ∫CODE >? ? ? THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
F7
Hoisting cable reeving The number of hoisting cable lines (reeving) shown in the symbol can be increased by one by pressing the key until a predetermined maximum value has been reached, which depends on the operating mo> de; then the counter starts over again at the minimum value. If the adjusted value is within this range when changing the operating mode (minimum value e actual value e maximum value), then is re> mains valid. Otherwise it will be set tot he maximum value for the new operating mode.
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Note: After a ∫cold start∫ , for example after a data memory loss ) the display for the hoisting cable ree> ving is on ∫0∫. F8
O.K. > Confirmation of adjusted equipment configuration The crane operator pressed the ∫O.K.∫ key to confirm the correct equipment configuration (corresponds to the actual crane equipment configuration or set up mode) and transfers the parameter to the ∫OPE> RATION∫ program. Note the following: a) The adjustment of the equipment configuration must be completed, that means a valid short code is displayed and there are load capacity values in the table field (OERROR 50). b) The external conditions for this configuration, if necessary, must be set (for example: superstructu> re locked ) (OERROR 51) c) In its previous equipment configuration, the crane may not have been loaded in excess of 20% and the load suspended from the hook may not be heavier than 0.5 t. (OERROR 52). In this case a changeover to the ∫OPERATION∫ program can only be made via the P1 program key. The adjusted equipment setup will not been taken over in this case. d) The required number of central processing units must be inserted and operative (OERROR 499). Note:
After changing over to the ∫OPERATING VIEW∫ the crane operator must ensure in every case that the equipment setup (short CODE) and the hoisting rope reeving value are taken over. (see 4.1.2).
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1
THE ∫SET UP∫ PROGRAM > THE EQUIPMENT SET UP VIEW
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4.1.4 Other operating elements The remaining operating elements for the display and control unit for the LICCON system in the ∫SET UP∫ program have the following functions: 1
Alpha numerical keyboard By pressing the alpha numerical keys 1..9, it is possible to write directly into the short code field of the general information line. All operating and set up dependent data disappears from the screen. The keys ∫p∫ and ∫.∫ doe not have any function in the ∫SET UP∫ program.
2
Program keys With the program keys you can choose from the individual programs. However, you still must observe the program specific peculiarities (for example, from ∫SET UP∫ you must always press 1¥ the O.K. key to switch to ∫OPERATION∫). The presently running program cannot be recalled via its program key.
3
∫ENTER∫ key Press the ∫ENTER∫ key to confirm an entry of a short code or a change of the equipment configuration via the function keys. When pressing ∫ENTER∫ after the short code entry, it searches for the short code in all stored load capa> city charts. If the appropriate load capacity chart is programmed into the system, then it is displayed completely, including with a new lettering of the symbols in the function keyboard), otherwise an error message in form of question marks ( ∫????∫ ) appears in the 2nd part of the organizational number (see 4.1.1 > General Information line) and the horn will sound. When pressing the ∫ENTER∫ key after changing the operating mode, it searches this operating mode, resets tot he 1st equipment configuration after it finds it and displays the corresponding load capacity chart and its short code. In case of an error, the short code display remains on CODE >??? ganizational number appears as ∫Taxx????∫ and the horn will sound. When pressing the ∫ENTER∫ key after changing the equipment configuration,this load capacity chart, if entered, will be displayed with a short code on the screen. In case of an error, the short code remains on CODE>???< and the horn will sound.
4
Bypass switch ( key operated) The key operated bypass switch has no function in the ∫SET UP∫ program.
5.1/5.2 Horizontal paging ∫∫ The ∫∫ keys are only functioning if this is indicated in the line for special displays (see 4.1.2, point 5). If a load capacity chart consists of more than 7 columns, columns 1 ...7 are always displayed first when the set up condition is displayed and in the line for special displays appears in the outside right field (column 7) the note ∫33∫ to show that there are additional load capacity chart columns. By pressing the ∫>∫ key, the load capacity chart section moves one column to the right and in column 1 appears the note ∫22∫, which means that the 1st column moved out of the visible range and can be vie> wed by pressing the ∫ ging. 8
SHIFT This key has no function in the ∫SET UP∫ program.
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The LICCON ∫OPERATION∫ program supports the crane operator by constantly displaying the relevant data for the crane operation on the screen (crane operating view). In addition, the crane operator is made aware of approaching overload conditions. In overload or error situations, which could lead to dangerous movements, any movements which would increase the load momentum are shut off. For the crane operating view, the screen is divided into six sections: 1. Information about crane geometry and load 2. Alarm functions 3. Special functions 4. Additional monitoring functions, divided on 2 pages 5. Cable winches 6. Function keyboard
Note: The pictures in this chapter are used only as examples. The values shown in the different symbols might not necessarily fit to your crane model. In addition, the sample pictures show the maximum pos> sible number of symbols on the LICCON screen. For normal crane operation, an identical view such as this sample would not appear on your LICCON screen.
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4.2.1
Information regarding crane geometry and load
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1) Maximum load capacity This symbol shows how much load in GE ([t] or [lbs]) can be lifted in the current crane operating condition. In the same symbol, the reeving number of the hoisting cable is noted as ∫n = ∫ (it was entered previously in the equipment set up program). The maximum permissible load capacity depends on the cho> sen equipment configuration (load capacity chart), on the telescoping condition of the boom, on the working radius and the reeving of the hoisting cable.
2) Current load capacity (actual load display) This symbol shows how much load in GE ([t] or [lbs]) is currently suspended from the crane. The total load is displayed, including the weights of the carrying, lifting and / or tackle. By using the ∫NET LOAD CAL> CULATION∫ function (refer to description F7 in chapter 4.2.6), the display can be changed over to display the net load. The symbol then displays the word ∫net∫, the character for the weight unit (for example ∫t∫ for ton) is shown next to the load symbol.
3) Boom radius (reach) and main boom angle This symbol shows the working radius or reach in units of length, such as meters [m] or feet [ft]. The boom radius (reach) is determined by measuring the horizontal center of gravity of the load from the axis of rota> tion of the crane superstructure, measured at the ground. The flexure of the boom due to its own weight and the weight of the load is also taken into consideration. In addition, the momentary angle position of the main boom to the horizontal line is displayed in degrees ( ∞ ).
4) Length of the main boom This symbol shows the total length of the main boom in units of lengths, as meters ([m] or feet [ft]) in large letters. The extension condition of the individual telescopic sections is shown in percentage [%] in normal sized letters. The number of percentage values, separated by diagonal lines ( / ) depends on the number of telescopic sections installed in the crane model.
5) Height of the pulley head This symbols shows the vertical distance of the boom pulley head from the base of the crane in units of length, in meters ([m] or feet [ft]).
6) Crane capacity and operating mode This symbol shows at what percentage of its capacity the crane is being used, this percentage is shown in the form of a bar, which changes in length. This bar indicator moves along a scale, the most important points are marked by percentage values. The 8>digit organization number and the short code (CODE >number THE CRANE OPERATING VIEW
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4.2.2 Alarm functions The crane movements are monitored in their limit ranges and as soon as the limits are reached, the crane operator is alerted to that fact by symbols, which appear on the monitor.
1) Boom limit The luffing range of the telescopic boom is limited upward as well as downward. As soon as the limit posi> tion during luffing of the telescopic boom has been reached, this symbol appears. One or two arrows poin> ting to the top or to the bottom show which limit position has been reached. This means: one arrow shows that the limit is being determined by the selected load capacity chart, two arrows show that the mechanical stop of the boom has been reached.
2) Upper limit of hoisting movement on main boom The upward movement of the hook block (of the load hook) is monitored by the upper hoist limit switch . If this limit switch actuates, the crane movements ∫ spool up winch ∫, ∫ luffing the boom∫ and ∫ extending the boom∫ are shut down and this symbol appears on the screen (for bypass possibility, refer to description ∫key operated switch, chapter 4.2.7, section 6. )
3) Upper limit of hoisting movement on auxiliary boom The same as noted in section 3) is valid for the auxiliary boom.
4) Pre>warning A preliminary warning stage is programmed into the crane capacity monitoring system, which actuates be> fore the load limit is reached. If this limit is exceeded, this symbol appears on the screen.
5) STOP If the crane capacity is being exceeded, the STOP symbol appears and the horn sounds an audible alarm. All crane movements which would increase the load momentum are shut off. (For bypass possibility, refer to description ∫keyed switch, chapter 4.2.7, section 6.)
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4.2.3
Special functions
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4.2.3.1.1 ASSEMBLY operation If the crane control is switched to (ASSEMBLY operation∫ via the assembly keyed switch , the as> sembly symbol blinks and the operating screen is blocked, which means, that no other program can be selected via the keyboard (2) .
4.2.3.1.2 EMERGENCY operation At EMERGENCY operation, if the screen is still operational, the assembly symbols blinks also. In addition, an exclamation mark (!) appears in the symbol. In this case,the operating screen is not bloc> ked. If ASSEMBLY operation and EMERGENCY operation are turned on at the same time, two ex> clamation marks (!!) appear in the assembly symbol. For a description of ASSEMBLY operation and EMERGENCY operation, refer to the cane operation manual.
4.2.3.2
Rapid gear operation If one of the crane movements has been shifted to rapid gear operation, the rapid gear symbol lights , the number below shows which crane movement is in rapid gear:: (1) = Rapid gear > hoist gear 1 (2) = Rapid gear > hoist gear 2 = Rapid gear > luffing gear / telescoping gear
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4.2.4
Monitoring additional functions
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If further information is required, additional symbols can be displayed via the F3 function key. The following additional symbols are available: Page 1 1 Crane inclination 2 Wind speed 3 Supporting force monitor 4 Slewing range 5 Battery voltage Via the F4 function key, the following symbols can be displayed instead of the above symbols: Page 2 6 Load which can be telescoped
These symbols have a fixed place on the screen. However, the only symbols which are actually displayed are the ones for the additional function , which was chosen when the crane was purchased . Should an error occur in one or more of these functions, then the following display appears: a) Monitoring additional functions, turned off via F3 : > Error in one function on page 1 O Symbol displayed on page 1 > Error in one function on page 2 O Symbol displayed on page 2 > Error in one function on page 1 and 2 O Symbol displayed on page 1 and FK symbol blinks =Indication of error on page 2
of F4
b) Monitoring additional functions, turned on via F3: > no error O the (purchased∫ symbols are shown, if some of them are on page 2, then the FK symbol (turn page ∫ of the F4 key is activated= indicates change over possibility. > Error in one function on page 1 O Symbol is already shown > Error in one function on page 2 O FK symbol (turn page∫ blinks = Indication of error on the other page > Error in one function on page 1 and 2 O Symbol is shown on page 1. FK symbol (turn page∫ blinks = Indication of error on the other page
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4.2.4.1 Additional function (Crane inclination∫ This symbol shows the incline of the crane to the horizontal line in longitudinal and transverse direction. The indication is shown graphically as well as numerically. The graphic view has the shape of a bubble gauge with a moving point (small square(, which represents the air bubble. The center of the point shows the exact value. In the numerical part of the symbol, three numerical values appear with the following meaning (from top to bot> tom): 1st value
This value shows the code for the graphical view, the distance of 2!lines (longitudinal and transver> se) of the gauge. it is shown in units (degrees) and can only take on the two values ∫0.2∫ or ∫1∫. The range change over occurs automatically. If the crane inclination is in transverse direction rection of inclination: Arrow to the top > the crane leans to the rear .
Note:
All indicators in the crane inclination symbol refer to the position of the crane chassis accor> ding to the below listed ∫supporting force monitor∫, which means the crane operator always views the instruments against the direction of travel (in main working direction ∫to the re> ar∫.
4.2.4.2 Additional function (Wind speed (velocity)∫ The wind speed is shown either in meters [m/s] or in foot [ft/s] , depending on the measuring units used in the load capacity chart. The below listed maximum permissible wind speed (same measuring unit) is dependent of the operating mode, the equipment configuration and the boom length. If the actual value of the wind speed ex> ceeds t the maximum shown value, then the symbols will start to blink and the acoustical alarm ∫SHORT BEEP∫ will sound. However, the crane movements are not shut off. 4.2.4.3 Additional function (Supporting force monitor∫ During crane operation, the LICCON supporting force monitor constantly monitors the actual hydraulic pres> sure in all 4 support cylinders with a pressure sensor and calculates the supporting force in tons (t) for each out> rigger. These supporting fores can be checked by the operator as needed, in the ∫crane supported™ mode, or they are displayed automatically, in case a critical situation arises. a) Display of actual supporting force Press the F3 function key to show the (Supporting force monitor∫ symbol , next to the crane symbol, the supporting force for every outrigger is shown. The symbol appears automatically with the alarm signal (short beep∫, if one of the supports either reaches or exceeds the maximum force, or if it reaches the minimum force or falls below it. The value or values which triggered the warning are blinking . The crane movements are not shut off. CAUTION:
Blinking question marks (???∫ instead of a value figure,along with an error number 62 / 63 in the FK6 ERROR symbol point to an error in the corresponding pressure sensor or in the connecting line to that sensor .
b) To program the maximum and minimum supporting force values Depending on the crane model, the same maximum and a combined minimum supporting force value has been preprogrammed at the factory. However, with the (SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFI> CATION ∫ program, the crane operator can change these 5 values if needed (refer to chapter 4.4).
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4.2.4.4 Additional function (Slewing range∫ The (slewing range ∫ symbol offers the crane operator information on 3 different situations to turn the crane su> perstructure: 1. Info Adjusted slewing speed range in [%]. This value can be preselected in preset percentages in the LICCON program ∫CONTROL∫, chapter 4.5. CAUTION:
The pre>selection must be made according to the data in the load capacity chart ma> nual . If the slewing speed is too high, there is a DANGER OF CAUSING A SERIO> US ACCIDENT!
2. Info Momentary position of the crane superstructure in relation to the main working direction ∫to the rear∫ (given in ∞ [degrees]). The arrow in front of the value shows the direction of the deviation. 3. Info Locking condition between crane superstructure and crane chassis. In locked position, the pin symbol extends into the opening of the counterpiece.
4.2.4.5 Additional function (Battery voltage∫ This symbol shows the actual value of the battery voltage [V] , at an accuracy of ±1/10 V.
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4.2.5 Cable winches The function of a maximum of 2 cable winches is monitored for hook path and direction of rotation. Depending on the operating mode, different cable winches can be switched to these two indicators. The cable winches are marked in the symbol by a number. The 4 or (5) digit number on top of the symbol shows the completed hook path, as calculated from a preset zero point in units of length units, meters ([m] or feet [ft]) . (Refer also to chap> ter 4.2.6 for the description of the F1 and F2 function keys). The arrow in the symbols shows the direction of the hook movements in relation to the zero point (if arrow points to the top = hook has moved upward from the zero point). the two blinking arrows in the winch cable sketch (hoisting cable) show the direction of movement of the cable during the winding process. For the calculation of the completed path, the hoist cable reeving is taken into consideration (a prerequisite for the correct calculation is of course that the entered value matches the actual number of cable sheaves between book head and hook block). The following factors are not taken into consideration: > Flexure > Cable expansion > Position jump if the zero point of the cam limit switch of the corresponding cable winch has not been correct> ly adjusted. The hook path calculation only works accurately if the load hangs freely, and no luffing or telescoping move> ment takes place if during the hoisting procedure. An adjustment of the hook path display can be made by spoo> ling the cable out until the cam limit switch actuates ( lower limit of the boom). Note:
In multiple winch operation, an exact hoop path calculation can only be made for that hoi> sting winch, whose hook block was reeved to match that the hook block configuration of the equipment mode. If the reeving of the winch does not match this pre>entered value, then the correct hook path can be calculated according to the following formula:
displayed hook path ¥ preadjusted reeving correct hook path= actual reeving
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THE ∫OPERATION∫ PROGRAM > THE CRANE OPERATING VIEW
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THE ∫OPERATION∫ PROGRAM > THE CRANE OPERATING VIEW
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4.2.6 Function keyboard (FK) The function keyboard contains up to 8 FK symbols, which correspond to the F1 ... F8 function key below it, which means they characterize either a function, which can be triggered with the corresponding key and / or they can change their appearance and meaning by pressing the key . F1 Zero point for hook path indication > winch (L = left) If monitoring is intended in the left winch field, then the symbol (Set winch zero∫ appears above this key and the function is active, which means that if the key is pressed, the hook path indication in the winch symbol above it is set to ∫00000∫ and the hook path is measured from this point. F2 Zero point for hook path indication > winch (R = right) As for F1 for the right winch field. F3 Monitor ON / OFF With the F3 function key (∫Caution∫ symbol in the FK frame), the crane operator is able to turn all additio> nal monitoring symbols, which are available for his crane, on or off. The appearance of the FK symbol changes accordingly: (Thick frame∫ = Monitoring function is OFF (Thin frame™ = Monitoring function is ON F4 Change monitoring side This function key only becomes active and the FK symbol (arrow in FK frame) only appears, if the triggered function makes sense (refer to paragraph 4.2.4 (Monitoring additional functions∫). The following criteria applies: a) Symbol not displayed > No additional function to be monitored is defined on page 2 , > Monitoring function is turned off via F3 and there are no errors in additional functions, or there is an error in not more than one monitoring side. b) Symbol displayed > Monitoring function is turned on via F3 and there are no errors in additional functions of the currently not displayed monitoring side. c) Symbol blinks > Monitoring function is turned off via F3 and there is an error in the additional function of both monitoring sides. > Monitoring function is turned on via F3 and there is an error in the additional function of the currently not displayed monitoring side.
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F5 Bypass selection With this key operated switch (refer to description in chapter 4.2.7 , section 4) any LICCON shut off mecha> nisms, which would restrict crane movement, can be bypassed. The cause of the shut off, which is to be bypas> sed, is selected with the F5 key > by pressing the key, the next FK symbols appears via F5 > and is triggered by holding the keyed switch (4) in ∫right positionπ. The FK symbol begins to blink. Two shut off mechanisms can be bypassed by preselection: 1. Overload shut off (Crane at 100% capacity) In the FK symbol appears the text ∫100%∫, which is crossed out diagonally. This is also be basic adjustment. 2. Upper hoist limit shut off In the FK symbol appears a load hook with arrow on ∫top∫ stop, crossed out diagonally.
F6 ERROR In case of an operational problem occurs ( = a problem which does not immediately shut down the system) , the FK symbol frame with the word ∫ERROR∫ appears in the F6 key, along with a 3 digit error code number . As soon as the problem has been remedied, the symbol disappears from the screen. The F6 key only triggers reac> tivation of the acoustical warning signal, which may have been turned off.
F7 Net load calculation The load hook symbol and the number ∫0∫ in the FK symbol frame describes the function. When the F7 key is pressed, the actual load indicator (refer to paragraph 4.2.1, section 2) is set to ∫zero∫ . At the same time, the word ∫net∫ appears in the symbol of the actual load value (paragraph 4.2.1, section 2) . Due to this function, it is possible to eliminate the weights of the hoisting cable, tackle, lifting and slinging devices and to indicate only the weight of the load to be lifted (net load). This calculation can be canceled by three ac> tions: 1. Pressing the F7 again, 2. Telescoping the boom by more than 3 units of length ( dm or 1/10 ft ), 3. Luffing by more than 4 ∞ (degrees). The word ∫net∫ disappears from the actual load indicator symbol (4.2.1, section 2) and the gross load value is indicated again.
F8 Horn OFF The diagonally crossed out horn symbol in the FK frame above the F8 key describes the function. The acoustical HORN and SHORT BEEP warning signals can be turned off by pressing the key. A new error will turn the acoustical warning on again. Special function of the F8 FK symbol When the crane is put in service, the user has a special program available on the LICCON system. In order to prevent any erroneous functions, only especially trained LIEBHERR personnel may access the system. The user must lock the program after completion of work. The condition of the program, when it is taken over, is marked in the FK symbol ∫HORN OFF∫ . An additional mark (claw) in the symbol indicates that the original program, as it was taken over when the machine was put in service, has not yet been blocked.
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4.2
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4.2.7 Other operating elements The remaining operating elements in the LICCON indicator and control unit in the ∫OPERATION∫ program as as follows:: 1
Alpha numerical keyboard ∫0 ... 9∫ The 0 ... 9 keys in the keyboard have no function in the ∫OPERATION∫ program. Alpha numerical keyboard ∫P∫ and ∫.∫ Key ∫P∫ turns the so called test view function on or off, which means all existing symbols appear on the screen with an incorrect value. However, if the monitored additional functions are to appear in the test view, they correct page must be must selected. The test view can be retained by pressing the ∫.∫ key, ot> herwise the screen returns to the normal operating view after 10 seconds or after pressing the ∫P∫ key again.
2
Program keys The program keys are used to select the various programs. However, program specific peculiarities must be observed, such as the ∫SET UP∫ program must always be confirmed by pressing the key 1¥ before swit> ching to ∫OPERATION∫). The presently running program cannot be recalled via the program key.
3
ENTER This key has no function in the ∫OPERATION∫ program
4
Key operated switch The key operated switch (4) has 2 shift position. The position ∫Center notch∫ is active during crane opera> tion. In this ∫right notch∫ position, the shut off mechanismsfor restricting crane movementcan be bypassed. After preselection via the F5 key (refer to description in chapter 4.2.6), the overload shut off or the upper hoist limit shut off limit can be bypassed. a) To bypass the overload shut off As soon as the maximum permissible load momentum is being exceeded, the LICCON safe load indica> tor shuts off all crane movements which would increase the load momentum. This shut off function can be bypassed by moving the keyed switch (4) to ∫ ∫right notch ∫ position. However , this function may on> ly be bypassed in presence of the crane supervisor and then only with utmost care and caution. All LIC> CON safe load indictors remain functioning. However, now no other additional protection against over> loading the crane is available. An external red flashing light on the crane operatorπs cab signals that the crane operator has bypassed a shut off function.
DANGER:
If the overload shut off is bypassed, there is an INCREASED RISK OF ACCI> DENTS !! UTMOST CAUTION is necessary!!
b) To bypass the upper hoist limit shot off If, during the upward movement, the hook block touches the weight of the hoist limit switch, the hoist limit switch actuates. The crane movements ∫winch in∫ , ∫extend telescopic boom™ and ™lowering teles> copic boom are turned off. These shut off function can be bypassed by turning the keyed switch (4) to ∫right notch ∫ position (preselection via F5) . However , this function may only be bypassed in presence of the crane supervisor and then only if the crane operator is in direct contact with another person who constantly monitors the distance of the hook block and the boom head. The crane should only be moved with utmost caution and at the slowest possible speed. An external red flashing light on the crane ope> ratorπs cab signals that the crane operator has bypassed a shut off function. DANGER:
If the upper hoist limit shut off is bypassed, there is an INCREASED RISK OF AC> CIDENTS !! UTMOST CAUTION is necessary!!
5.1/5.2 Horizontal paging ∫∫ These keys have no function in the ∫OPERATION∫ program. 8
SHIFT This key is a preselector for program selection via the program keys (2).
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4.2
THE ∫OPERATION∫ PROGRAM > THE CRANE OPERATING VIEW
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4.2
THE ∫OPERATION∫ PROGRAM > THE CRANE OPERATING VIEW
4.2.8
Alarm functions
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4.2.8.1 ∫Horn∫ Any errors which result due to insufficient sensor signals or defective sensors, such as length sensors, pressure sensor, etc.) and operational errors, which result in restricted crane movement are reported by an acoustical si> gnal ∫HORN∫ , in addition to the optical indicator. The ∫HORN∫ is a half a second beeping sound, which is re> peated in one second intervals. Monitored sensors are: > Hoist limit switch > Pressure sensor > Length sensor > Incline sensor > Wind velocity sensor > Battery voltage > Supporting force sensor > Winch winding sensor > Load sensor Operational errors are : > Boom outside of the angle range of the load capacity chart > Boom outside the working radius of the load capacity chart > Extension condition of the telescopic sections does not correspond to the load capacity chart > Control input word does not exist (possible external signals !).
4.2.8.2 ∫Short beep∫ Any error message, which do not directly lead to a shut down the crane movement via the LICCON overload sa> fety device, are reported by an acoustical signal ∫SHORT BEEP∫, in addition to the optical display . The SHORT BEEP∫ is a 0.1 second long beeping sound, which is repeated in two second intervals. Monitored errors are: > max.permissible wind velocity has been exceeded (only if wind velocity sensor is active) > max. supporting force has been exceeded, or the minimum supporting force has not been reached (only if supporting force monitor is active) > ∫CAUTION∫ > the crane works at 90% of its capacity . The ∫HORN∫ alarm has a higher priority, which means it is louder than the ∫SHORT BEEP∫. The ∫HORN∫ as well as the ∫SHORT BEEP∫ can be turned off via the F8 function key, but they are reactivated immediately if another error arises.
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4.4
THE ∫SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION∫ PROGRAM
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4.4
THE ∫SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION∫ PROGRAM
4.4.1
Display of actual supporting force The monitored additional function ∫supporting force monitor™ constantly monitors the actual hydraulic pressure in all 4 support cylinders with a pressure sensor and calculates the supporting force in tons (t) for each outrigger. These supporting fores can be checked by the operator as needed, in the ∫crane sup> ported™ mode, or they are displayed automatically, in case a critical situation arises. The minimum and maximum values, which trigger the alarm, depend on the crane model and have been preprogrammed at the factory. The LICCON ∫SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION∫ program al> lows the operator to change these values, if necessary, to adapt them to his particular situation.
4.4.2
To program the maximum and minimum supporting force values Prerequisite to start the ∫SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION∫ program : > the crane must be supported during operation > the assembly switch may not be actuated. As an additional safety measure, this program also monitors the assembly switch. If assembly opera> tion is attempted, the program returns to the LICCON Operation view.
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By pressing the P3 key, the view of the ∫SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION∫ program appears. In the right window ((DISPLAY window) all current supporting force values are dis> played. If one or more of these values are below the adjusted minimum or above the adjusted maximum values, they are blinking. In the left window ( (EDIT window, the programmed maximum and mini> mum values are shown. Two double arrows show first to the DISPLAY window, the program therefore urns in the DISPLAY mode.
In the DISPLAY mode menu line are the F1 to F8 function keys and they mean:
F1
End of DISPLAY mode End of continuous actual value display and being of EDIT mode.
F8
End of SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION Return to the LICCON operation view.
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4.4
THE ∫SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION∫ PROGRAM
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4.4
THE ∫SUPPORTING FORCE LIMIT VALUE MODIFICATION∫ PROGRAM
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To change the programmed values, push the F1 function key. The two double arrows are now pointing to the EDIT window, the cursor appears on the maximum va> lue of the support (1), in the menu line are now the F1 to F8 function keys, with the following significance: F1
Check current value entered Correct: Entered value passed on to the LICCON Supporting force monitor. Cursor jumps to the next value to be changed. Error: Error message. Cursor jumps to the 1st position of the value, which was just edited.
F2
Check current value entered Correct: Entered value passed on to the LICCON Supporting force monitor. Cursor jumps to the previous value to be changed. Error:
F8
Error message. Cursor remains on that value.
Check current value entered Correct: Entered value passed on to the LICCON Supporting force monitor. Program returns to the DISPLAY mode. Error: Error message. Cursor remains on that value.
The value shown by the cursor can be changed via the alpha numerical keyboard. The ∫ENTER∫ key or any of the previously described function keys (F1, F2, F8) end the EDIT function . Any new value entered is checked by the LICCON safe load indicator for its validity and is then adopted directly by the LICCON Supporting force monitor, or rejected as an error value (either too large or too small). In the DISPLAY mode (OF8), the reaction of the LICCON supporting force monitor tot he altered valu> es can then be checked.
4.4.3
Notes In order to assure proper function of the LICCON Supporting force monitor, the outrigger cylinders may not be moved to ™block down∫ nor to ∫block up™. Being able to determine the value limits by himself enables the crane operator to use the LICCON Sup> porting force monitor as a pre>warning system. Example: When using the crane below a certain surface condition : > the maximum permissible supporting force = 50 t > the operator desires a pre>warning at 10% before the maximum permissible suppor> ting force has been reached, which means, > the programmed limit value should be maximum 45 t. Due to fraction in different directions and non>measurable transverse forces in the outrigger cylinder, it is possible, depending on the machine type, that measurement values can fluctuate up to ± 2% of the maximum load capacity of the crane. D A N G E R : The LICCON supporting force monitor is only an additional aid. It does not pre> vent crane overload! Under no circumstances may the LICCON supporting for> ce monitor be used to utilize the crane until it reaches its the tipping or stability limit!!
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4.5
THE ∫CONTROL∫ PROGRAM
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4.5
THE ∫CONTROL∫ PROGRAM
024115>00
Via the ∫CONTROL∫ program, the maximum slewing speed of the crane superstructure can be adjusted and on machines with 2 cable winches, the cable winch, which is not necessary for the current operation, can be turned off. 4.5.1
Screen division: In the ∫CONTROL∫ program the screen is divided into 5 sections: 1. Header > LIEBHERR logo > Crane model 2. Symbol ∫v max.∫ = maximum slewing speed 3. Value field with marker and adjustment arrow > max. 8 percentage values 4. Function keyboard > F1 Function key = next percentage value > F2 Function key = previous value > F4 Move the cursor arrow from the cable winch symbol (Pos. 5) to the next > F5 Turn indicated cable winch on or off with the cursor arrow > F8 Function key = END (Return to ∫OPERATION∫ program 5. Cable winch symbol with cursor arrow
4.5.2
Maximum slewing speed of crane superstructure
4.5.2.1
Display of adjusted percentage value of slewing speed When the program is started via the P6 program key (refer to chapter 3.02) , the fixed percentage va> lues are listed under the ∫vmax> symbol∫. The marker ∫*∫ before a value marks the maximum adju> sted value. The adjustment arrow also shows this value. The adjusted value is also shown in the ∫sle> wing range ∫ symbol in the ∫OPERATION∫ program.
4.5.2.2
To change the setting Pressing the F1 and F2 function keys moves the arrow to the next or previous value, after reaching the last value, the arrow returns to the first value or from the first to the last value. By pressing the ∫ENTER∫ key, (refer to chapter 3.02, Pos. 3), the marker is set to the value first shown by the arrow and this is taken over by the crane control. Press the F8 function key or via the P1 program key, (re> fer to chapter 3.02),to return to the crane operation view. C A U T I O N : In the text portion of the load capacity manual, the maximum permissible slewing speeds are entered in percentages, These values depend on the boom length and the operating mode and they may NOT be exceeded during crane operation with a load.
4.5.2.3
Peculiarities During the ∫CONTROL∫ program, the assembly and bypass switch is monitored. If one of this swit> ches is actuated, the program returns immediately to the ∫OPERATION∫ program.
4.5.3 4.5.3.1
Selection of cable winches In order to prevent any unintentional crane movement during crane operation with only one cable winch, the unused cable winch can be turned off via the ∫CONTROL∫ program. Push the F4 function key, to bring the cursor arrow to the symbol for the cable winch which is to be turned off and then push the F5 function key to turn the cable winch off. The winch symbol display changes to ∫cable winch crossed out∫. By pressing the F5 function key again, the cable winch can be turned on again.
61
5.
MAINTENANCE / SERVICING
021528>01
62
5.
MAINTENANCE / SERVICING
021528>01
The maintenance work on the overload safety device LICCON are confined to checking: 1.
Cabling, which connects the various parts of the system. If a cable is damaged, it must be replaced immediately.
2.
Insulation of the length sensor cable and the cable guides. If the insulation is worn or the cable guides damaged, these parts must be replaced.
3.
Checking the hoisting limit switch for accessibility and function identification by ∫LICCON∫.
4.
The cable drum must have sufficient mechanical prestressing in order to function correctly.
5.
Checking the pressure absorber on the luffing ram and the connecting hoses for leaking oil.
6.
Checking whether the display of the main boom length corresponds to the actual boom length. Apart from eliminating the disturbances which are listed in the disturbance table and replacing defecti> ve mechanical parts and cable, no other maintenance or service work needs to be carried out.
63
6.
LICCON ERROR DETECTION
024116>00
187304
64
6.
LICCON ERROR DETECTION
024116>00
The LICCON system performs a self test right after it is turned on. First, it checks the connection between the microprocessor central unit (ZE) and the control and indicator unit (monitor). The monitor shows the view as shown on the upper left page. If the test shows no problems with the connection, it runs through a system test . If the system test passes, the view as shown on the lower left page appears.
65
6.
LICCON ERROR DETECTION
024116>00
187305
66
6.
LICCON ERROR DETECTION
024116>00
If no error was found in the system test, the view, as shown on the upper left page appears on the monitor for a short time. Then the set up view appears, with the equipment figuration as was used during the last working cycle. This view also appears for a short time anytime you switch between the various LICCON programs.
The 7 segment indicator of the power supply unit displays the number ∫7∫ if no error is found. The microprocessor unit, installed to the right, shows the number ∫0∫,∫1∫, and/or ∫2∫, depending on the type of crane. An error was found if anything else appears on the display.
67
6.
LICCON ERROR DETECTION
024116>00
187306
68
6.
LICCON ERROR DETECTION
024116>00
However, it is possible that errors arise on the LICCON during the starting procedure or during crane operation. Possible errors are divided into 3 error categories: 6.1 6.2 6.3
Initializing error System errors Application errors.
All 3 types of errors are recognized by the system and are displayed on the screen as a series of numbers or as text or on the 7 segment indicator of the central unit. This enables the crane operator to localize any arising errors and decide if he can eliminate the error himself or if he must call a LIEBHERR customer service representative. If LIEBHERR customer service must be called, you must supply the following information: > Type of crane > Crane serial number > Error number > Error text > Application conditions.
69
6.1
INITIALISING ERRORS
021525>01
Initialising errors are hardware errors which are detected during the self>test of the LICCON. The 7>segment display of the microprocessor central unit blinks and displays the error no. If possible the error is also displayed on the screen. Additional to the error no., the error text and a closer description of the error is displayed. If a hardware error arises during operation, e.g. ∫EPROM defective∫, first a system error is displayed and then a display appears on the screen. Fatal system error Error no.
00/0 Program no.
If the monitor is dark, see error diagram ∫Monitor error∫.
.
On the microprocessor central unit ∫E ∫ is displayed. If the LICCON is then switched off and restarted (5 minutes waiting>time between switching off and on), the in> itialisation error is displayed on the screen and on the display of the microprocessor central unit, e.g. on screen: ∫Error F: INCORRECT EPROM>TYPE ...........∫ In the display of the central display only the letter ∫F∫ appears. This display blinks. IMPORTANT: A waiting>time of 5 secs. must be adhered to between switching the LICCON off and on. An error which can only be partially attributed to the initialisation errors is a defective connection between mo> nitor and microprocessor central unit (ZE). When switching the LICCON on the connection between the moni> tor to central unit (ZE) is checked first. If this connection is defective, the message ∫Data line failure∫ is displayed on the monitor. If the connection is in order, the following message is displayed on the monitor: ∫Data Line Check Passed OK!∫
70
6.1
INITIALISING ERRORS
021525>01
The following error table displays the possible initialising errors and the possiblities of eliminating them: Error no
Error text
Possible cause
Eliminating error
0
ILLEGAL INTERRUPT HC11 HARDWARE> FAILURE (RAM>REG)
ZE (Central unit defective)
Consult customer service
1
INCORRECT BLOCK>TYPE Memory card defective
Consult customer service
2
INCORRECT BLOCK> CHECKSUM
Memory card defective
Consult customer service
3
HARDWARE LINE> FAILURE
ZE (Central unit defective)
Consult customer service
4
INCORRECT UNIT> NUMBER
Memory card defective
Consult customer service
5
LCA>REGISTER FAILURE
ZE (Central unit defective)
Consult customer service
6
RAM FAILURE
ZE (Central unit defective)
Consult customer service
7
HARDWARE FAILURE
8
PS>LCA CONFIGURATION FAILURE
9
MONITOR OR OTHER TERMINAL CONNECTED BUT FAIL!! C CRC Selftest ERROR: Host Interface>BREAK! Data Line Failure!
Consult customer service ZE (Central unit defective)
Send and receive line from monitor interrupted. Connection between ZE and bus board not in order. Program memory card has no connection to ZE
Consult customer service Check connection from and to screen and replace if necessary. Check fuse on power supply unit. Check screen, replace if necessary. Check connection between ZE and bus board, repair if necessary. Check program memory card and ZE, repair if necessary.
b
BUS>CONTROLLER FAILURE
C
HC11 HARDWARE> FAILURE (ADC)
ZE (Central unit defective)
Consult customer service
F
INCORRECT EPROM> TYPE
Memory card defective
Consult customer service
71
6.2
SYSTEM ERRORS
021597>01
72
6.2
SYSTEM ERRORS
021597>01
System errors are errors in the electronic basic assembly and must normally be eliminated by the manufactu> rer's trained customer service staff. The following table shows which errors can be eliminated locally and how they are to be eliminated: A system error is displayed both on the screen and on the display of the central unit. If a system error arises, all crane functions are interrupted and the following appears on the screen: Fatal System error
00/0
Error no.
.
Mode
At the same time, the letter ∫E ∫ is always displayed on the display of the central unit. If the monitor remains dark, the error can only be defined on the display of the 7>segment display of the central unit. In the display the following displays decribing the error appear as letter, number or sign: Error no. E
. .
Significance
Error elimination
SYSTEM / >HARDWARE>ERROR
E
SYSTEM / >HARDWARE> ERROR+GLOBAL RESET
Restart LMB up to 3 times and inform customer servic
P
POWER DOWN
Restart LMB up to 3 times and inform customer servic
F
. . .
BREAK POINT REACHED
6
SYSTEM CELL MARK>DI DESTRUCTED BRA § IN
8
PROGRAM RUNNING UNDER "SEI" BRA § IN
o
WATCHDOG OCCURRED
Other messages which can appear on the 7>segment display of the central unit: (s = static; b = blinking) Error no
Significance
s
b
b
CHECK ON POWER SUPPLY UNIT > RAM IS BEING CALCULATED NO MONITOR ON ZE 0 CONNECTED
TXD/RXD SHORT>CIRCUITED (CABLE TEST)
IMPORTANT If a system error occurs, switch off the LICCON and start again after a waiting> time of 5 seconds. Repeat this procedure up to three times. If a system error occurs again, determine the error in the following error table. Eli> minate the error if possible. (If the error cannot be eliminated, call for customer service).
73
6.2
SYSTEM ERRORS
021597>01
CAUTION The customer service must be informed after every system error message even for the case that the error can be eliminated alone. The following table shows which error messages can appear on the screen, their causes and how to eliminate the error: Error elimination Error no.
Prog. no.
12
..
ILLEGAL>TYPE BYTE IN PROG. DIRECTORY
X
13
..
CRC ERROR
X
14
..
TASK ALREADY RUNNING
X
15
..
PROGRAM DOES NOT EXIST
X
16
..
SYSTEM WATCHDOG EXPIRED
X
17
..
UNALLOWABLE CPU TIME SUM TOO GREAT
X
18
..
ARITHMETIK>OVERFLOW
X
19
..
DIVISION BY ZERO
X
20
..
TASK WATCHDOG EXPIRED
X
21
..
ILLEGAL OP>CODE TRAP
X
22
..
TASK NOT ACTIVE
X
23
..
NO RUNNABLE PROGRAM
X
24
..
TASK OCCUPIED EXCL. AT INIT
X
25
..
REAL TIME CONTROL BLOCK NOT FREE
X
30
..
UNALLOWABLE BANK ADDRESS
X
33
..
G>BUS CANNOT BE OCCUPIED TIMEOUT
X
34
..
G>BUS OCCUPIED SLAVE DOES NOT REPORT
X
35
..
TIMEOUT DATA CYCLE LOW BYTE READ
X
36
..
TIMEOUT DATA CYCLE HIGH BYTE READ
X
37
..
TIMEOUT DATA CYCLE LOW BYTE WRITE
X
38
..
TIMEOUT DATA CYCLE HIGH BYTE WRITE
X
Error text
Call customer service
74
Comments
6.2
SYSTEM ERRORS
021597>01
Error elimination Error no.
Prog. no.
41
..
ARITHMETIC PROCESSOR ERROR
X
43
..
MEMORY OVERFLOW IN TRACE PROGRAM
X
45
..
PARAMETER UNDEFINED (INPUT INACTIVE)
X
46
..
INVALID CONTROLLER PARAMETER
X
50
..
FILE NOT THERE
X
51
..
LOGICAL FILE ALREADY OPEN
X
52
..
FILE NOT OPEN WHEN "CLOSE"
X
53
..
SYSTEM TEXT NOT THERE
X
54
..
FILE "TEXT MASK" NOT THERE
X
55
..
USER DEFINED SYMBOL NOT THERE
X
56
..
USER DEFINED SYMBOL NOT THERE
X
57
..
DEFAULT CARRYING LOAD NOT THERE
X
58
OUTPUT STAGE DEFECTIVE = Channel = Current = Voltage
X
59
UP NOT REENTERED
X
Error text
Call customer service
Comments
60
..
TRANSFER ERROR SCI
X
Monitor defective or cable broken, Check bothand replace if necessary
61
..
SCI>BREAK!!
X
Check connection between ZE and monitor
62
..
SCI NOT CONNECTED
X
63
..
MONITOR ERROR IN OPERATION
X
75
6.2
SYSTEM ERRORS
021597>01
Error elimination Error no.
Prog. no.
Error text
Call customer service
64
HARDWARE ERROR
X
65
IMPERMISSIBLE ADDRESS AT BUS TRANSFER
X
66
ADC FUNCTIONING OUTSIDE TOLERANCE
X
67
ARITHMETIC PROCESSOR NOT THERE!
X
68
IMPERMISSIBLE WAKE>UP>INT (ONLY CENTRAL UNIT)
X
69
TRANSFER ERROR PARALLEL BUS
X
70
DIFFERENT STRUCTURE VERSIONS
X
71
FILE "STRUCTURE" UNAVAILABLE (VERSION SOFTWARE RELEASE)
X
72
INVALID STRUCTURE ENTRY (3* NOT RELEVANT)
X
73
INTERPRETER ERROR
X
74
ERROR AT ASCIIOBIN CONVERSION
X
75
X
76
X
77
X
78
X
79
X
80
X
81
X
82
X
83
X
84
X
85
X
86
X
87
X
76
Comments
6.2
SYSTEM ERRORS
021597>01
Error elimination Error no.
Prog. no.
Error text
Call customer service
88
X
89
X
90
X
91
X
92
X
93
X
94
X
TRANSFER ERROR PPI ( ERROR NUMBER IN REG. A) ERROR IS OUTPUT IN LONG FORMAT
77
Comments
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
024117>00
187307
78
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
024117>00
Application errors are errors which can arise during crane operation due to external influences. The error numbers appear in the FK symbol ∫ERROR∫ via the F8 function key in the set up view or via F6 in the operation and telescoping view. The crane functions are continuously monitored by the following sensors. > Hoist limit switch > Length sensor > Angle sensor > Pressure sensor. The limits of the sensor are monitored by several programs in the micro processor central unit for the following limit errors: > Broken wire > Short circuit after ( > ) ground > Short circuit after (+) system voltage. The following application errors are differentiated: > Error due to technical defect > Error due to crane operation > Error due to external influences Errors, which occur due to crane operation, are differentiated: a) Errors , which are dangerous for the operation of the crane and lead to shut down. The shut off is always indicated by the shut off symbol . b) Errors, where the permitted limits for operation of the crane are being exceeded. The crane operator is warned, however, the system is not shut down. With exception of Error No. 000, an acoustical signal sounds for any error message, this acoustical signal can be turned off with the corresponding function key. CAUTION:
> > > >
There are three dangerous operating conditions,which are indicated by a blinking warning symbols, but without an Error No.
Overload Hoist limit switch was triggered maximum permissible wind velocity has been exceeded maximum supporting force has been exceeded or minimum supporting force has not been reached
LICCON turns off LICCON turns off LICCON does not turn off LICCON does not turn off
The charts on the following pages supply information regarding the type of error of possible application errors and if the crane movement is being turned off by the LICCON system. The remaining tables explain the causes of errors and possible remedies.
79
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
024117>00
187307
80
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
024117>00
The following charts (2 pages) show all possible error numbers with short error description and the crane model, where the error can occur. The sequence of the error numbers is related to the priority of the error. 2 Error numbers at input: even number = fallen below lower limit value (l.l.v.) uneven number = upper limit value has been exceeded (u.l.v.) 0 < Error No. ceeded.
Elimination of error
No Number
Overload >STOP>Symbol blinks>
No Number
Restart the crane by lowering Hoist limit switch was triggered The hook block has lifted the weight of the hoist limit switch the cable . > Hoist limit switch symbol and thus has triggered the blinks> hoist limit switch.
No Number
Wind sensor blinks
The maximum permissible wind velocity has been excee> ded.
81
Elimination of the overload con> dition depends how the overload situation occurred and elimina> tion must be decided by the cra> ne operator according to each in> dividual situation. Basically, it is only permitted to use that cra> ne movement bypassing the overload safety device, which counters the movement which led to overload cut off . Some measures are: a) Lower load with hoisting ge> ar. b) By releasing the luffing mo> vement via the additional switch on left arm rest and therefore reducing the load momentum. c) By retracting the telescopic section and simultaneously luffing , the load momentum can be reduced. This move> ment however, depends on the type of crane
If possible, set operating mode and set up configuration to a more favorable load capacity chart, otherwise discontinue crane operation. If necessary, take down crane.
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
024117>00
187307
82
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
Error number 000
Error description Memory error in power supply unit
024117>00
Cause of error
Elimination of error
Memory card for different cra> ne has been installed.
!! C A U T I O N !! The load and radius indicators are not exact. The crane may NOT be loaded to full capacity. Crane must be put in service by customer service personnel or reprogrammed.
Power supply unit has been changed. Crane has not been put in ser> vice. 008
Data concentrator SLAVE Code not OK
Address code of the data con> centrator SLAVE incorrect or coding switch faulty
Set address code correctly / Re> place data concentrator
009
Data concentrator MASTER Co> Address code of the data con> de not OK centrator MASTER incorrect or coding switch faulty
Set address code correctly / Re> place data concentrator
010
Data concentrator ZE 1 SLAVE defective
Data pack or connection to da> ta pack is defective.
Reestablish the connection to data pack.
011
Data concentrator ZE MASTER defective
Data pack or connection to Da> ta pack is defective.
Reestablish connection to Data pack or replace.
012
Tele 2 and Tele 3 do not run syn> Due to high friction and too chronized. high load, the control cannot reestablish synchronization.
Set down load. Lubricate teles> copic boom. Retry moving to this boom position .
013
Error in relay chain
When running LICCON con> trol it was found that one or more outputs did not shift pro> perly.
Check LICCON output flow, check CENTRAL UNIT >DK re> lay. Replace CENTRAL UNIT or relay.
040
Programming error in EPROM table, NO table was sold
Memory error in EPROM pro> gram .
Have EPROM program reprogrammed and replaced at the factory.
041
Default operating mode not Memory error in EPROM pro> complete gram . (load capacity chart or geometry data is missing!)
Have EPROM program reprogrammed and replaced at the factory.
042
No valid set up configuration in this load capacity chart
Have EPROM program repro> grammed and replaced at the factory.
Memory error in EPROM pro> gram .
83
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
Error number
024117>00
Error description
Cause of error
Elimination of error
050
No load capacity chart shown in set up configuration
There are no load capacity va> lues in the table columns in the set up program , because an attempt was made to choose an invalid equipment configu> ration or after choosing an equipment configuration, via the function key, the ∫EN> TER" key was not pressed.
Choose the correct equipment configuration via CODE or, af> ter choosing it via the function keys, press the "ENTER" key to validate the entry.
051
External occurrence is missing
The necessary limit switch in> formation for the equipment configuration is missing, such as ∫slewing platform locked∫.
Apply slewing platform lock.
052
Change set up under load
An attempt is made to select a new set up configuration and the load is larger than 500 kg and the working radius is lar> ger than 20!%.
Remove load or turn system off and start again. On the 1st con> firmation of the equipment con> figuration after turning the sy> stem on, press "OK" to permit this load.
059
Loss of telescope length infor> mation
The power supply unit was re> placed and when it was turn on again it was found that the gripper was pinned in a diffe> rent telescope, than was stored in the unit before it was turned off.
Retract all telescopic sections. If the gripper is in tele 4 and the total tele length is below 50%, the system synchronizes auto> matically. If the length sensor is defective, replace it.
The replaced power unit con> tains no valid information about the pinning condition of the telescopic boom. If a telescope is unpinned, the length sensor stops functioning ( wiring torn, electrical de> fect). 061
An attempt is made to telescope The pins of the open telescope with the telescopic pin inserted. are aligned on the telescopic wall and are not close to a pin hole.
Unlock telescopic section.
064
Total momentum ty momentum, boom supported
Free the boom or replace the pressure sensor.
The boom pressure has been released by setting it down, or the pressure sensor is defecti> ve.
84
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
Error number
Error description
024117>00
Cause of error
Elimination of error
070
Tele 1 moves without control.
Due to too high friction of the Retract tele 1 . telescope, tele 1 is pulled along when telescoping the other sec> tion.
072
Coupled telescopic sections mo> ve without control
Due to too high friction of the telescope, the coupled telesco> pic sections are pulled long when telescoping the other sections .
120
Upper hoist limit switch ∫Teles> Hoist limit switch signal is be> copic boom ∫ falls below lower li> low limit value, which signals mit value ∫switch open∫. Check for bro> ke wire or short circuit after ground or parallel wiring resi> stance in hoist limit switch is interrupted.
121
Upper hoist limit switch ∫Teles> copic boom ∫ exceeds upper li> mit value
Eliminate wiring problem or Hoist limit switch signal is replace hoist limit switch. above limit value, which si> gnals ∫switch closed∫. There is a short circuit after PLUS or serial wiring resistance in hoist limit switch has continui> ty.
122
Upper hoist limit switch ∫Auxi> liary boom∫ falls below lower li> mit value
Hoist limit switch signal is be> low limit value, which signals ∫switch open∫. Check for bro> ke wire or short circuit after ground or parallel wiring resi> stance in hoist limit switch is interrupted.
123
Upper hoist limit switch ∫Auxi> liary boom∫ exceeds upper limit value
Eliminate wiring problem or Hoist limit switch signal is replace hoist limit switch. above limit value, which si> gnals ∫switch closed∫. There is a short circuit after PLUS or serial wiring resistance in hoist limit switch has continui> ty.
85
Retract tele 2/3 .
Eliminate wiring problem or replace hoist limit switch.
Eliminate wiring problem or replace hoist limit switch.
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
Error number
Error description
024117>00
Cause of error
Elimination of error
147
Radius list has incorrect entry
Memory error in EPROM pro> gram
Have EPROM reprogrammed at the factory or replace it.
148
The actual reach (working radi> us) is smaller than the smallest working radius
Boom system was raised to much. For this range, there is no load capacity chart.
Carefully lower the boom
149
The actual reach (working radi> us) is larger than the largest working radius
Boom system was lowered to much. For this range, there is no load capacity chart.
Carefully raise the boom
150
The boom system is in an un> permitted boom position
The boom position is determin> ed by the angle of the telesco> pic boom,possibly the angle of a luffing lattice fly jib, the per> centage extension condition and the pinning condition of the various telescopic sections. One or more of these criteria are fulfilled.
Return to the last movement / pinning change,which led to a change of the last valid boom po> sition .
151
Programming error (unknown access to load capacity chart)
Memory error in EPROM pro> gram.
Have EPROM reprogrammed at the factory or replace it.
152
Chosen load capacity chart was not found because external si> gnals changed.
A set up configuration is used, which requires an external li> mit switch signal (for exam> ple: 0 degrees to the back). This signal was changed du> ring operation.
Reset the signal condition, or choose a load capacity chart, which does not require this si> gnal (for example: slewing ran> ge 360 degrees)
153
Selected operating mode does not correspond to the operating mode key.
A different operating mode was preselected on the instru> ment panel than in the LIC> CON
Choose the correct operating mode in the control or LICCON system.
Wiring error in operating mo> de entries of LICCON system. 154
Crane is not supported or at le> ast one support pressure sensor is defective (only for cranes with sliding arm monitoring system)
The sum of all supporting sur> faces is smaller than the mini> mum crane weight without counterweight and attach> ments. The error message can also occur if at least one sup> port pressure sensor is defecti> ve.
86
Support the crane properly that all wheels are raised off the ground, see crane Operation Manual. If the support pressure sensor is defective, replace it.
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
Error number
024117>00
Error description
Cause of error
Elimination of error
Support basis and load capacity chart do not match or a length sensor for the support system is defective (only for cranes with sliding arm monitoring system)
The sliding arm with the least extension condition determi> nes the support basis. The cor> responding load chart must be selected.
Match the support basis to the selected load chart or select one of the load charts, which corresponds to the correct sup> port basis. If necessary, fix the defective length sensor.
Counterweight on the crane do> es not match the selected load capacity chart (only applicable on cranes with counterweight monitor).
Assemble and install the The counterweight was not correctly assembled and instal> counterweight as specified on the load capacity chart. led.
157
Pressure sensor values in left and right luffing cylinder are not the same
One or both pressure sensors are defective
Check pressure sensor and re> place defective sensor.
158
Pressure sensor values in left luffing cylinder falls below lo> wer limit value.
Left pressure sensor is defecti> ve or wire is broken in sensor wiring
Replace pressure sensor or fix wiring defect.
159
Pressure sensor values in left luffing cylinder exceeds upper limit
Left pressure sensor is defecti> ve or short circuit in Plus in sensor wiring
Replace pressure sensor or fix wiring defect.
160
Pressure sensor value in right luffing cylinder falls below lo> wer limit value
Right pressure sensor is defec> Replace pressure sensor or fix tive or wire is broken in sensor wiring defect. wiring
161
Pressure sensor value in right luffing cylinder exceeds upper limit value
Right pressure sensor is defec> tive or short circuit in Plus in sensor wiring
Replace pressure sensor or fix wiring defect.
162
Angle sensor value > telescopic section falls below lower limit value
Angle sensor on telescopic sec> tion is defective or wire is bro> ken
Replace angle sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
163
Angle sensor value telescopic section exceeds upper limit va> lue
Angle sensor on telescopic sec> Replace angle sensor or fix wi> tion is defective or short circuit ring defect. to Plus
164
Length sensor total smaller than Tele 1
Length sensor total measures wrong or length sensor 1 is stuck
Check length sensor 1 and length sensor total in test ran> ge, if necessary, release length sensor 1
165
The difference between angle sensor value of telescopic sec> tion and pulley head is too large
One or both pressure sensors do not work properly
Check both angle sensor and check wiring. Fix wiring pro> blem or replace defective angle sensor.
155
87
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
Error number
Error description
024117>00
Cause of error
Elimination of error
166
Length sensor value > gripper has fallen below lower limit va> lue
Length sensor is defective or wire is broken
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
167
Length sensor value> gripper has exceeded upper limit value
Length sensor is defective or short circuit to PLUS
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
168
Angle sensor > pulley head has fallen below lower limit value
Angle sensor in pulley head is defective or broken wire
Replace angle sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
169
Angle sensor > pulley head has exceeded upper limit value
Angle sensor on pulley head is defective or short circuit to PLUS
Replace angle sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
170
Total value of length sensor va> lue is outside of test range
Length sensor defective or bro> ken wire
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
171
Total value of length sensor va> lue is outside of test range
Length sensor is defective or short circuit to PLUS
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
172
Value of length sensor / Tele 1 is outside test range
Length sensor 1 is defective or wire is broken
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
173
Value of length sensor / Tele 1 is outside test range
Length sensor 1 is defective or short circuit to PLUS
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
174
Value of length sensor / Tele 2 is outside test range
Length sensor 2 is defective or wire is broken
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
175
Value of length sensor / Tele 2 is outside test range
Length sensor 2 is defective or short circuit to PLUS
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect.
176
Total value of length sensor is smaller than Tele 2
Total of length sensor or length Check test range of length sen> sor total and length sensor 2, if sensor 2 measures wrong or necessary, replace length sen> length sensor 2 wire is stuck sor 2
177
Value of length sensor Tele 2 is smaller than Tele 1
Length sensor 1 or length sen> Check test range of length sen> sor 2 measures wrong or length sor total and length sensor 2 , if sensor 1 wire is stuck necessary, replace length sen> sor 2
182
Luffing lattice fly jib has been Raise luffing lattice fly jib or Angle sensor value of luffing lattice fly jib has fallen below lo> lowered below 0 degrees, the replace angle sensor or fix wi> wer limit value angle sensor for the luffing lat> ring defect tice fly jib is defective or wire is broken
183
Angle sensor value of luffing Angle sensor for the luffing lattice fly jib has exceeded upper lattice fly jib is defective or limit value short circuit to PLUS
Replace angle sensor or fix wi> ring defect
184
Force sensing box / measure shaft / pressure sensor >1 on luf> fing lfly jib has fallen below lo> wer limit value.
connect or replace it or fix wi> ring defect
not connector or defective or wire is broken
88
6.3
APPLICATION ERRORS
Error number
Error description
024117>00
Cause of error
Elimination of error
185
Force sensing box / measure shaft / pressure sensor >1 on luf> fing fly jib has exceeded upper limit value.
defective or short circuit to PLUS
Connect or replace it or fix wi> ring defect.
186
Measuring bracket of winch has fallen below lower limit value
Measuring bracket is not con> nected,the measuring bracket is defective or a wire is broken
In cabled operation, connect the measuring bracket or re> place it or fix wiring defect
187
Measuring bracket of winch has exceeded upper limit value
Measuring bracket is defective or short circuit to PLUS
Replace measuring bracket or fix wiring defect
188
Length sensor > telescoping luf> fing jib
Length sensor is defective or wire is broken
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect
189
Length sensor > telescoping luf> fing jib
Length sensor is defective or short circuit to PLUS
Replace length sensor or fix wi> ring defect
190
Pressure sensor 2 > telescoping luffing jib
Pressure sensor is defective or wire is broken
Replace pressure sensor 2 or fix wiring defect
191
Pressure sensor 2 > telescoping luffing jib
Pressure sensor is defective or short circuit to PLUS
Replace pressure sensor 2or fix wiring defect
249
Both data concentrator coding incorrect
Address code of both data con> centrators incorrect or coding switch faulty
Set address codes correctly / Replace data concentrators
250
Data concentrator is defective
Both data concentrator on the boom or line are defective
Check supply line and data li> ne and replace data concentra> tors, if necessary.
254
At hyperbolic interpolation X1 = X2
Data error in EPROM program Determine condition of crane (angle, T1, T2, T3, T4) and for> ward this information to Liebherr>Werk Ehingen GmbH . Replace EPROM .
499
The necessary number of cen> tral units for this application is not available.
Second central unit (ZE 1) is not installed or defective
89
Check second central unit for proper function ("k" must be vi> sible in the red display) replace it if necessary.
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
180296
90
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
In the setup as well as in the crane operating view appear boom symbols, which change their appearance, depending on the adjusted operating mode. All operating mode symbols appears as follows, along with a short description of the operating ode and the appearance of the symbols in the various view of the LICCON programs.
91
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
180297
92
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
Operating mode T Crane operation with telescopic boom
Operating mode TA Crane operation with cabled telescopic boom
Operating mode TC Operation with work basket on telescopic boom
Operating mode TF Crane operation with fixed lattice jib. This lattice jib is mounted on the telescopic boom head in a fixed position in a prescribed angle to the telescopic boom . The radius is changed by luffing the telescopic boom .
Operating mode TK Crane operation with folding jib. For transporting, this lattice jib is installed on the side of the telescopic boom pivot section. For operation, the folding jib is folded forward and mounted at a preset angle to the telescopic boom on the telescopic boom head. The radius is changed by luffing the telescopic boom .
Operating mode TN Crane operation with luffing lattice fly jib. This lattice jib is installed movable on the telescopic boom head. The telescopic boom remains in a fixed, pres> cribed angle position. The radius is changed by luffing the luffing lattice fly jib.
93
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
180298
94
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
Operating mode TZN Crane operation with luffing lattice fly jib. This operating mode is as the TN operating mode, however, the lattice fly jib is luffing not by cables via NA blocks, but via a dual acting hydraulic cylinder.
Operating mode TNF Crane operation with fixed lattice jib. For this operating mode, the same lattice fly jib is used than for the TZN operating mode, however, contrary to that mode, the lattice fly jib is held at a prescribed angle position. The radius is changed by luffing the telesco> pic boom .
Operating mode TQ Crane operation with Quick jib. The Quick jib is a telescoping auxiliary boom. At the TQ operating mode, the telescopic boom is set at a prescri> bed angle position. The radius is changed by luffing and telescoping the Quick jib .
Operating mode TQF Crane operation with fixed Quick jib. This Quick jib is installed rigid on the telescopic boom head at a prescribed angle to the telescopic boom. The radius is changed by luffing the telescopic boom and by telescoping the Quick jib.
Operating mode TAF Crane operation with fixed lattice fly jib with cabled telescopic boom . This operating mode matches the TF operating mode. The difference is that the telescopic boom is cabled.
Operating mode TAK Crane operation with folding jib and cabled telescopic boom . This operating mode matches the TK operating mode. The difference is that the telescopic boom is cabled.
95
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
181771
96
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
Operating mode TAN Crane operation with luffing lattice jib and cabled telescopic boom . This operating mode matches the TN operating mode, however, the telescopic boom is cabled in this operating mode.
Operating mode TFA Crane operation with cabled fixed lattice fly jib. This operating mode matches the TF operating mode, however, the boom system is cabled to the fixed lattice fly jib.
Operating mode TFC Operation with work basket on the fixed lattice fly jib. In this operating mode, the work basket is installed on the head of the fixed lattice fly jib.
Operating mode TKC Operation with work basket on the folding jib In this operating mode, the work basket is installed on the head of the folding jib.
Operating mode TZNC Operation with work basket on the luffing lattice jib (ZN = lattice jib with hydraulic cylinder) In this operating mode, the work basket is installed on the head of the luffing lattice jib.
Operating mode TNFC Operation with work basket on the fixed lattice jib (ZN = lattice jib with hydraulic cylinder) In this operating mode, the work basket is installed on the head of the fixed lattice jib.
97
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
181772
98
7.
THE OPERATING MODE SYMBOLS
021891>01
Operating mode TQC Operating mode with work basket on luffing Quick jib (see TQ)
Operating mode TQFC Operating mode with work basket on fixed Quick jib (see TQF)
99