Word Formation [PDF]

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S.No. Verbs enable

Nouns

Adjectives

Adverbs

Ability

Able / unable

ably

Abscence / absentee

absent

Accident

accidental

Accomodate

accomodation

Acknowledge

acknowledgement

accept

acceptance

acceptable

achieve

achievement

achievable

act

Action, activity, activation, actress, actor, activist

Active / inactive

Actívate

activation

add

Addition / addivite

Additional / additive

adjust

adjustment

adjustable

(in) adequacy

(in) adequate

admiration

admirable

Advantage / disadvantage

advantageous

advise

Advice advisability

(in) advisable

Admire

Admiration

Admirable

Advertise

Advertisement / advertiser

Admit

Admission / admittance

Adopt

adoption

Agree

(dist) agrement

agreeable

Affect

Effect

effective

Alcohol

alcoholic

alcoholically

massively

admire

actively

advisably admirably

Allow

allowance

amass

mass

massive

amazed

amazement

amazing

amuse

amusement

amusing

Anxiety

anxious

annoy

annoyance

annoying

Apologise

Apology

Apologetic

apologetically

Appear

(dis) appareance

Apparent

apparently

approach

approach

approachable

Apply

Aplication

Appicable

Appoint

appointment

Appreciate

Appreciation

Approve

(dis) approval

Argue

Argument / argumentation

Arrange

arrangement

Arrive

Arrival

Assist

assistance

Associate

Association

Assume

assumption

Astonish

Astonishment

astonishing

attend

Attention / attendance

attentive

attract

attraction

attractive

avoid

avoidance

avoidable

Base

Basic

Basically

basis

badness

bad

badly

Beautify

Beauty

Beautiful

beautifully

believe

(dis) belief

(un)believable

Bravery

brave

blacken

blackness

black

bleed

blood

bloody

bore

boredom

boring

bother

botheration

bothering

Brighten

Brightness

bright

Brilliance

brilliant

breathe

breadth

breathing

bury

burial

buried

Calculate

Calculation / calculator

applicably

appreciative

Arguable / argumentative

Caution

cautious

care

care

careful

challenge

challenge

challenging

Change

Changeability / change

(un) changeable

arguably

believably

carefully

changeable

chase

chase

chasing

cheer

cheerfulness

cheerful

Child / childhood

Childish childlike

choose

choice

chosen

Circle

Circle

circular

Classify

Class classification

Enclose

enclosure

clear

clarity

clear

clearly

collect

collection

collective

collectively

comfort

comfort

comfortable

comfortably

Compare

Comparison

Comparative / comparable

comparably

Compel

Compulsión

Compulsory

compulsorily

Compete

Competition

competitive

Complete

Completion

(in) complete

Compose

Composition / composer

Conclude

conclusion

Confirm

confirmation

Confide

confidence

Confess

confession

complex

complexity

complex

confuse

confusion

confused

consider

consideration

considerable

console

consolation

consoled

continue

continuity

continuous

continuously

Congratulate

Congratulation

Conserve

Conservation

Consider

Consideration

(in) considerable

considerably

Construc

Construction

constructive

Consume

consumption

Continue

(dis) continuation

continuous

(in) convenience

(in) convenient

Converse

Conversation

conversational

Cook

Cook cooker

cookery

cheerfully

considerably

Correct

Correction

(in) correct /corrective

Encourage / discourage

Courage / (en/dis)couragement

courageous

Cowardice

coward

craze

craze

crazy

crazily

create

creation

creative

creatively

credit

credit

creditable

creditably

Critize

Critic / criticism

critical

Curiosity

curious

Cruelty

Cruel

Custom

customary

cure

cure

curable

curse

curse

cursed

damage

damage

damaged

(en) danger

Danger

dangerous

Darken

Darkness

dark

Day

daily

deafen

deafness

deaf

decide

decision

decisive

decorate

decoration

decorative

Deepen

Depth

deep

Defend

Defence / defendant

(in) defensive

Deliver

Delivery

deliverable

delight

delight

delightful

demand

demand

demanding

Depend

Depenence

(in) dependent

derive

derivation

derivative

Describe

Description

Descriptive / (in)describable

deserve

deserve

deserving

destroy

destruction

destructive

develop

development

developing

Determine

Determination

(un) determined

Dictate

Dictation

dictatorial

indefensibly

delightfully

destructively

die

death

Dead / deadly

differ

difference

different

Differentiate

differentiation

Direct

Direction / director / directory

Discover

Discoverment

Discuss

discussion Distance

differently

(in) direct

distant

Distribute

distribution

disturb

disturbance

disturbing

Doubt

Doubt

doubtful

Dust / duster

dusty

Ease

Easy

Economise

Economics / economy

Economic / (un) economical

educate

education

educative

Efficiency

(in) efficient

easily

Elect

election

Electrify

Electricy /electrician

Electric / electrical

embarrass

embarrassment

embarrassing

Employ

(un) Employment / employer

empower

power

powerful

empty

emptiness

empty

encircle

circle

circular

circularly

encourage

courage

courageous

courageously

endanger

danger

dangerous

dangerously

Enter

entrance

enthuse

enthusiasm

enthusiastic

enumerate

number

numerable

envy

envy

envious

enviously

Enjoy

Enjoyment

Enjoyable

enjoyably

evaporate

evaporation

evaporating

Equalise

equalisation / (in)equality

powerfully

expect

expectation

expected

except

exception

explain

explanation

(in) explicable / explanatory

explore

exploration

exploring

Explode

Explosión

Explosive

Express

Expression

Extend

Extensión

Extensive

Extinction

extinct

expectedly

Extensively

Fail

Failure

Falsify

Falsity / falsehood

false

Fame

Famous

Fashion

(un) Fashionable

Fat / fatness

Fat / fattering

Fault

Faulty / faultless

Faultily

Favor

Favor / Favorite

(un) Favorable / favorite

(un) favorably

fascinate

fascination

fascinating

Fear

Fearlessness

Afraid /fearful / fearless

Ferfilise

Fertility / fertiliser

fertile

feed

food

firm

firmness

firm

Fit

Fitness

Unfit / misfit

fly

flight

flying

Fatten

(un) fashionably

firmly

Foot / footprint / footstep force

force

forceful

forcefully

Forget

Forgetfulness

Forgetful

forgetfully

Forgive

fogivingness

Form

Formation / deformity

Formative

formatively

Formalise

Formality

Formal

Formally

Free

Freedom

Free

Freely

Refresh

Refreshment

fresh

Befriend

Friend / friendship

(un) Friendly

Furnish

Govern

Furniture / furnisher

(un) furnished

Generosity

Generous

Generously

Gentleness

Gente

Gently

Gold

golden

Government / governor Greed

greedly

Guilt

guilty

glorify

glory

glorious

gloriously

grow

growth

growing

growingly

(un) happiness

Happy

Happily

Hasten

Haste

Hasty

Hastily

harm

harm

harmful

harmfully

hate

hatred

hateful

hatefully

Head

Head / headline / headache / heading

heal

health

healthy

healthily

Heat

Heat / heater

hot

Hinder

Hindrance Honesty

(dis) honest

(dis) honour

(dis) honourable

Horizon

Horizontal

House / household / hosekeeper / housewife Hunger

Hungry

hungryly

hope

hopeful

hopefully

Ice

icy

identify

identification

(un) identified

identify

identity

identifying

Imagine

Image / imagination

(un)Imaginative / imaginary

imaginarily

imitate

imitation

imitative

imitatively

Importance

(un) important

impress

impression

impressive

impressively

Improve

improvement

include

inclusion

inclusive

inclusively

hope

Industrial / industrilised

Industrialise

Industry / industrialist

Infer

inference

indicate

indication

indicative

inform

information

(un) informative

Influence

Influnce

influential

inhabit

habitat

inhabitant

injure

injury

injurious

Innocence

innocent

inquire

inquiry

inquiring

instruct

instruction

instructive

Insure

insurance

insult

insult

insulting

Intellectualise

Intellect / intellectual

intellectual

intend

intention

intentional

interest

(dis) interest

(un) interested / (un) interesting

Interpret

interpretation

Interrupt

interruption

Interrogate

Interrogation

interrogative

interfere

interference

interfering

introduce

introduction

introductory

invent

invention

inventive

Invit

invitation

irritate

irritation

irritating

Know

Knowdledge

knowledgeable

Laugh

Laughter

Laughable

Lead (mis)lead

Leadership / leader

leading

leadingly

Legalise

Legality illegality

Legal

Legally

Lend

Loan

Lenghten

Length

Lessen

Less

Lighten

Light /lighter / lighthouse / lightness

Long

Light

indicatively

injuriously

insultingly

intentionally

irritatingly

Literature / (il)literacy

Literary / literate

life

lively

Loneliness / aloneness

Lonely / alone

live

life

alive

livingly

live

liveliness

lively

livingly

lose

loss

lost

Loosen

Looseness

Loose

Loyalty (dis)

(dis) loyal

Luck

Lucky

live

Maintain

Maintenance

Manage (mis)

Management / manageress / manager

Marry

Marriage

livingly

luckily

(un) Manageable

Mountain / mountaineer

Montainous

madden

madness

mad

madly

Measure

Measurement

Measurable

measurably

Mechanic / mechanism

Mechanical

Memorise

Memory / memo

memorial

migrate

migration

migrating

modernise

Modernity / modernisation

modern

Moralise

(in) morality

(in) moral

Mother motherhood

Motherly

Multiply

Multiplication

multiple

Mystery

mysterious

moisten

moisture

moistures

monotonies

monotony

monotonous

monotonously

move

movement

movable

movingly

narrow

narrowness

narrow

nationalize

nationality

national

Naturalise

Nature

(un) natural

Necessitate

Necessity

(un) necessary

Necessarily

Neglect

Negligence

Negligible / negligent

Negligibly

nationwide

Nerve

Nervous

Noise

Noisy

Obey (dis)obey

(dis) obedience

(dis)obedient

Object

Objection / objectivity

Objective / (un)objectionable

Oblige / oblígate

Obligation

Obligatory

Ocassion

ocassional

observe

observation

observatory

Occupy

Occupation / occupant

Officiate

Office / oficial / officer

Omit

Omission

Operate

Operation

originate

Origin / originally

Original

own

ownership

own

Pack

Package / packet

Part

Partner / part / particle Partial

(uun) oficial

(im) patience

(im) patient

Payment / payee

(un)paid / payable

Peculiarity

Peculiar

Person / personality

(im) personal

Perceive

Perception

(un) perceptive

Perfect

Perfection

(im) perfect

perform

performance

performing

Permanence / permanency

Permanent

permit

permission

permissible

persuade

persuasion

persuasive

please

pleasure

pleasant

Plenty

plentiful

Politics / politician

Political

Poison

poisounous

popularise

popularity

popular

Populate

Population

Pay

noisily

objectionably

Poverty

Por

Possess

Possession / possessor

Possessive

Post

Postage

Postal

(im) possibility

(im) posible

Practicality / practicability

(im) practical / practicable

Practise

Practice / practitioner

Prefer

Preference

Prefereable

Present

Presence

present

Preserve

Preservation

Preservative

Press

Pressure Pride

Imprison

Prefereably

Proud

Prisión / prisoner / imprisonment (im) probablity

(im) probable

Production / product / producer

(un) productive

Profession

(un) profesional

Profit

Profit

(un) profitable

Pronounce (mis)

(mis) pronounciation

Propose

Proposal

Protect

Protection

(dis)prove

(dis) proof

Publicise

Publicity

Public

Punctuality

Punctual

Produce

(im) possibly

(un)profitably

Protective

Punish

Punishment

Purify

Purify (im)

(im) pure

Qualify

Qualification

(dis) qualified

Quarrel

Quarrel

quarrelsome

quicken

quickness

quick

quickly

Rapidity / rapidness

Rapid

Rapidly

Realisation / reality / realist

(un) real / realistic

Reason

(un)reasonable

realise

(un)reasonably

Receive

Receiver / receipt / recipient / reception / receptionist

(un) receptive

Recognize

Recognition

(un) reconogsable

Recommend

Recommendation

Reduce

reduction

redden

redness

Reflect

Reflection

Regret

Regret

Regrettable / regretful

Regularise

(ir) regularity

(ir) regular

Refer

Reference / referee / referent

Referent

Refuse

Refusal

Relieve

Relief

red

Religión

(un) religious

Repeat

Repetition

(un)repeatable

Reside

Residence / resident

Residential

Resign

Resignation

Respect

Respectability / (dis)respect

Respond

Response

Regrettably

(un)respectable / respectful

Respectably / respectfully

Responsability (ir)

(ir) responsible

(ir) responsibly

Enrich

Richness

rich

Rob

Robbery, robber Romance

Romantic (un)

Roughness

Rough

Royalty

royal

sadden

sadness

sad

Satisfy

(dis) satisfaction

(un) satisfied / satisfactory

Save

Safety / safe

(un) safe

Scarcily

Scarce

Scene / scenery

Scenic

Science / scientist

Scientific

Season

Seasonal

Roughen

Romantically

sadly

Scientifically

secure

security

secured

see

scene

scenic

see

sight

seen

Select

Selection

selective

Sense

Sense

(in) sensation / sensitive / senseless / sensible

Separate

Separation

(in) Separate / separable

Serve

Service / servant Shade

Shady

Shame

Shame

Shameless / shamefull / ashamed

Sharpen

Sharpness

Sharp

Shorten

Shortage

short

Sign

Signature Silence

Silent

(dis) similarity

(dis) similar

Simplify

Simplicity

Simple

Situate

Situation

securely

Simply

Sincerity

Sincere

Sleep

Sleep / sleeper

Sleepy / sleepless / sleeply asleep

Slip

Slip / slipper

Slippery

Smooth

Smoothless

Smooth

Soften

Softness

Soft

Solve

Solution Sorrow

Sorry / sorrowful

Speak

Speech

Speechless

speed

speed

speedy

(mis) spell

(mis)spelling

Stabilize

(in) stability

State

Statement Stone

Stop

Stopper / stoppage

(un) stable

Stony

speedily

Straighten

Straightness

Straight

Strengthen

Strength

Strong

Stupidity

Stupid

Sucess

Successful

Sun

Sunny / sustanned / sunburned

Suffice

Sufficiency

(in) sufficient

Support

Support / supporter

Supportive

Suspect

Suspect

(un) suspicious

Sweeten

Sweetness

Sweet

Systematize

System

(un) systematic

Sympathise

Sympathy

(un) sympathetic

Talk

Talk

Talkative

Taste

Taste / taster / tastefulness / tastelessness

Tasty / tasteful / tasteless

Tend

Tendency

Thickem

Thickmess

Thick

Think

Thought

Thoughtful

Threaten

Threat

Tighten

Tightness

Entitle

Title

Toughen

Toughness

Translate

Translation / translator

Treat

Treatment

Succed

Entrust

Tastefully / tastelessly

Tight

Tough

Trouble

Troublesome

Truth / truthfulness

True / truthful

Trust / trustee

Trustworthy

Type

(un) typical

Type

Typist / typeface / typewritten typesetter / typewritter

Unite

Unión / unit / unity

Urge

Urgency

Urgent

Use

Use / user / usefulness

Useful / useless

Vacancy

Vacant

Truly

Urgently

Vaccinate

Vaccine / vaccination

Validate

Validity

(in) valid

Value

Value

(in) valuable

(in) valuably

Vary

Variety / variation / variability

(in) variable / various

(in)variably

Vibrate

Vibration

Vibrant

Violence

Violent

(in) Visibility / invisibleness

(in) visible

Visualise

Visual

(a)Wake / awaken

Awake

Warm

Warmth

Warm

Wave

Wavy

Wealth

Wealthy

Weaken

Weakness

Weak

Weigh

Weight / weightiness

Weighless

Widen

Width

Wide / widespread

Wisdom

Wise / unwise

Wool

Woollen

Worker / work / workshop

Workless

Worth

Worthy / worthless

whiteness

white

Work

whiten

(un) zip

(in) visibly

Youth / Young / Young / younger / yougster / youthfulness youthful

youthfully

Zeal / zealousness / zealot

Zealously

Zealous

Zip / zipper / zipfastener Zoo / zoologist / zoology

zoological