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4
Subtraction up to 10,000
Worksheet 1
Subtraction Without Regrouping
Complete each number bond.
Example 5 10 5
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1.
2.
2 8
40 90
Fill in the blanks.
Example 7 ones ⫺ 3 ones ⫽
4
ones
3.
9 ones ⫺ 5 ones ⫽
4.
8 tens ⫺ 3 tens ⫽
tens
5.
6 tens ⫺ 2 tens ⫽
tens
ones
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6.
5 hundreds ⫺ 3 hundreds ⫽
hundreds
7.
8 hundreds ⫺ 5 hundreds ⫽
hundreds
8.
9 hundreds ⫺ 4 hundreds ⫽
hundreds
9.
7 hundreds ⫺ 5 hundreds ⫽
hundreds
Find the difference. Use number bonds to help you. 100 ⫺ 80 ⫽
11.
100 ⫺ 70 ⫽
100
100
80 12.
70
130 ⫺ 70 ⫽
13.
120 ⫺ 80 ⫽
130
70
52
120
80
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10.
Chapter 4 Lesson 4.1
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Subtract. 14.
8 2 1 1
15.
7 9 4 8
16.
2 7 8 1 6 4
17.
4 8 5 1 7 3
Example 3, 4 9 8 5 4 3, 4 4 4
18.
5, 5 7 6 3 2
19.
7, 8 6 9 1, 5 4 3
20.
4, 9 0 7 1, 5 0 4
21.
9, 4 7 8 5, 3 5 3
22.
7, 8 6 5 3, 4 1 2
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Subtract.
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Example 7, 6 8 4 2, 4 5 1 5, 2 3 3
23.
5, 6 9 7 4, 3 5 2
24.
3, 9 8 7 1, 7 5 2
25.
5, 3 8 5 1, 2 3 4
26.
7, 0 8 6 3, 0 4 3
27.
8, 7 6 9 2, 3 4 4
54
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Subtract.
Chapter 4 Lesson 4.1
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Worksheet 2
Subtraction with Regrouping in Hundreds and Thousands
Fill in the blanks.
Example
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8 tens 0 ones ⫽ 7 tens
10
ones
1.
6 tens 0 ones ⫽ 5 tens
ones
2.
4 tens 5 ones ⫽ 3 tens
ones
3.
3 tens 7 ones ⫽
4.
5 thousands ⫽ 4 thousands
5.
2 thousands ⫽
6.
4 thousands 3 hundreds ⫽
7.
8 thousands 2 hundreds ⫽ 7 thousands
tens 17 ones hundreds thousand 10 hundreds thousands 13 hundreds hundreds
Subtract. 8.
70 ⫺ 10 ⫽
9.
90 ⫺ 10 ⫽
10.
100 ⫺ 60 ⫽
11.
100 ⫺ 80 ⫽
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Subtract.
Example 10
4, ⫺ 2, 1,
0 5 5
0 0 0
0 0 0
6 thousands ⫽
12. 6, ⫺ 3,
0 7
0 0
0 0
2, ⫺ 1,
0 4
0 0
0 0
thousands ⫺ 3 thousands ⫽
8, ⫺ 5,
0 6
0 0
0 0
thousands
hundreds hundreds thousands
hundreds
hundreds ⫺ 4 hundreds ⫽
hundreds
thousand ⫺ 1 thousand ⫽
thousands
8 thousands ⫽
14.
thousands
hundreds ⫺ 7 hundreds ⫽
2 thousands ⫽
13.
56
5 hundreds cannot be subtracted from 0 hundreds. So, regroup the thousands and hundreds. 4 thousands ⫽ 3 thousands 10 hundreds
thousands
hundreds ⫺ 6 hundreds ⫽ thousands ⫺ 5 thousands ⫽
hundreds hundreds
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3
thousands
Chapter 4 Lesson 4.2
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Subtract.
Example
3
12
4, 2, 1,
2 9 3
7 3 4
Step 1
5 ones 2 ones 3 ones
Step 2
7 tens 3 tens 4 tens 9 hundreds cannot be subtracted from 2 hundreds. So, regroup the thousands and hundreds.
5 2 3
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Step 3
4 thousands 2 hundreds 3 thousands 12 hundreds
Step 4
12 hundreds 9 hundreds 3 hundreds
Step 5
3 thousands 2 thousands
1 thousand
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5, 1,
6 8
7 4
4 1
Step 1
4 ones 1 one
Step 2
7 tens 4 tens tens 8 hundreds cannot be subtracted from 6 hundreds. So, regroup the thousands and hundreds.
Step 3
5 thousands 6 hundreds
8 9
9 0
7 4
thousands
Step 1
7 ones 4 ones
Step 2
9 tens 0 tens tens 9 hundreds cannot be subtracted from 8 hundreds. So, regroup the thousands and hundreds.
Step 3
6 thousands 8 hundreds
thousands
ones
hundreds
hundreds 9 hundreds
Step 4
hundreds thousands 3 thousands
Step 5
58
hundreds thousands 1 thousand
Step 5
6, 3,
hundreds
hundreds 8 hundreds
Step 4
16.
thousands
ones
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15.
thousands
Chapter 4 Lesson 4.2
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Worksheet 3
Subtraction with Regrouping in Ones, Tens, Hundreds, and Thousands
Fill in the blanks.
Example 2 thousands 3 hundreds 5 tens 7 ones ⫽ 2 thousands 3 hundreds 1.
4
4 thousands 2 hundreds 7 tens 3 ones ⫽ 4 thousands 2 hundreds 6 tens
2.
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hundred 17 tens 5 ones
7 thousands 6 hundreds 3 tens 2 ones ⫽ 6 thousands
5.
tens 6 ones
8 thousands 2 hundreds 7 tens 5 ones ⫽ 8 thousands
4.
ones
3 thousands 5 hundreds 8 tens 6 ones ⫽ 3 thousands 4 hundreds
3.
tens 17 ones
hundreds 3 tens 2 ones
6 thousands 7 hundreds 2 tens 4 ones ⫽
thousands 17 hundreds 2 tens 4 ones
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Subtract.
Example 7 7
12
6 4 1
2 8 4
8 ones cannot be subtracted from 2 ones. So, regroup the tens and the ones.
6.
Step 1
2, 1,
6 4
7 5
0 8
7 tens 0 ones
Step 2
ones 8 ones
Step 3
tens 5 tens
Step 4
Step 5
4, 2,
5 1
6 3
2 8
hundreds
thousand
6 tens 2 ones
tens
ones 8 ones
Step 3
tens 3 tens 5 hundreds 1 hundred
Step 5
hundreds
ones ones tens
4 thousands 2 thousand
60
ten
Step 2
Step 4
ones
2 thousands 1 thousand
Step 1
ones
6 hundreds 4 hundreds
7.
tens
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1, 1,
5
thousands
Chapter 4 Lesson 4.3
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Subtract.
Example
3, 1, 2
5
14
6 2 3
4 9 5
8 6 2
Step 1
8 ones 6 ones 2 ones
Step 2
6 hundreds 4 tens 5 hundreds 14 tens
Step 3
14 tens 9 tens 5 tens
Step 4
5 hundreds 2 hundreds 3 hundreds
Step 5
3 thousands 1 thousand
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2 thousands 8.
3, 2,
5 1
4 7
8 5
Step 1
8 ones 5 ones
Step 2
5 hundreds 4 tens
ones
hundreds
tens
Step 3
tens 7 tens
Step 4
hundreds 1 hundred
Step 5
tens
hundreds
3 thousands 2 thousands
thousand
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5, 2,
8 3
3 7
7 6
Step 1
7 ones 6 ones
Step 2
8 hundreds 3 tens
tens 7 tens
Step 4
hundreds 3 hundreds
Step 5
4 3
2 6
8 4
hundreds
thousands
Step 1
8 ones 4 ones
Step 2
4 hundreds 2 tens
hundreds
ones
tens
Step 3
tens 6 tens
Step 4
hundreds 3 hundreds
Step 5
hundreds
7 thousands 5 thousands
62
tens
5 thousands 2 thousands
7, 5,
tens
Step 3
10.
hundreds
one
thousands
tens
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9.
Chapter 4 Lesson 4.3
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Subtract.
Example 3
12
4, 1, 2,
2 9 3
5 3 2
8 5 3
11.
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5, 2,
3 6
8 3
7 4
9 hundreds cannot be subtracted from 2 hundreds. So, regroup the thousands and the hundreds.
Step 1
7 ones 4 ones
Step 2
8 tens 3 tens
Step 3
5 thousands 3 hundreds
thousands
ones tens
hundreds
hundreds 6 hundreds
Step 4
hundreds thousands 2 thousands
Step 5
thousands
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8, 3,
4 7
9 3
5 2
Step 1
5 ones 2 ones
Step 2
9 tens 3 tens
Step 3
8 thousands 4 hundreds
5 6
7 6
4 2
hundreds
thousands
Step 1
4 ones 2 ones
Step 2
7 tens 6 tens
Step 3
7 thousands 5 hundreds
thousands
ones ten
hundreds
hundreds 6 hundreds
Step 4
hundreds thousands 5 thousands
Step 5
64
hundreds
thousands 3 thousands
Step 5
7 5,
tens
hundreds 7 hundreds
Step 4
13.
thousands
ones
thousand
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12.
Chapter 4 Lesson 4.3
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Worksheet 4
Subtraction Across Zeros
Subtract.
Example 9 9 5 6, 3, 2,
6 thousands 0 hundreds 5 thousands 10 hundreds 10 hundreds 0 tens 9 hundreds 10 tens 10 tens 0 ones 9 tens 10 ones
10
10
10 0 2 7
0 6 3
0 7 3
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1.
Step 1
5 thousands 0 hundreds
0 4
0 9
0 5
hundreds
hundreds 0 tens
Step 2
5, 2,
thousands
hundreds
tens
tens 0 ones
Step 3
tens
ones
Step 4
ones 5 ones
Step 5
tens 9 tens
Step 6
hundreds 4 hundreds
ones tens
hundreds thousands 2 thousands
Step 7
thousands Reteach 3A
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Step 1
7 thousands 0 hundreds
0 1
0 2
0 6
hundreds
tens
tens 0 ones
Step 3
tens
ones
Step 4
ones 6 ones
Step 5
tens 2 tens
Step 6
hundreds 1 hundred
ones tens
hundreds thousands 4 thousands
Step 7
66
hundreds
hundreds 0 tens
Step 2
7, 4,
thousands
thousands
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2.
Chapter 4 Lesson 4.4
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Find each missing digit. Use number bonds to help you. 3.
Example 8
4
⫺ 5
1
3
3
4.
9 5
⫺ 4
6
7
⫺ 6
4
9
2
1
5.
1, ⫺
1
0 7 2
1
3
6 7
7
2
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Find the missing digits.
Example 7
8
9
1, 5
5
2
4, ⫺
6.
3,
2
3
8, ⫺ 3, 4 ,7
9 4
3
7
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Solve. Show your work.
Example Florist A sold 1,000 stalks of tulips on Saturday. Florist B sold 125 stalks fewer than Florist A. How many stalks of tulips did Florist B sell on Saturday? 1,000 ⫺ 125 ⫽ 875 Florist B sold 875 stalks of tulips on Saturday. A factory produces 8,000 loaves of bread and 6,800 buns a day. How many more loaves of bread than buns does the factory produce in a day?
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7.
68
Chapter 4 Lesson 4.4
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