36 1 26MB
W ORKSHOP MANUAL
KUBOTA EXCAVATOR
KX36-3 KX41-3S, KX41-3V Mechanism Chapter
C ode N o.97899-60810
Record of Revisions Symbol
Date
Main Revised Points & Corrective Measures
Person-in-charge
1
2
3
4
EU - version machine models : KX36-3, KX41-3S, KX41-3V KTC, KCL, KTA version machine model : KX41-3V
CONTENTS I General II Machine Body III Electrical system IV Hydraulic System V Engine
I. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2 a. b. c. d. e. f.
Sales feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2 Difference between KX36-3 and KX41-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2 Quick chart for selling points : KX41-3V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-3 Comparison to competitors;EU - version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-4 New engineering feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-5 Compornents compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-7
I-1
I. General a. Sales feature Product concept : Comfort in conpact (1) Grade up the basic performance; Digging, filling back and lifting capacity (2) Grade up product feature to differentiate competitor; Digital meter, upper boom cylinder, hose protection Workability
Bucket digging force improvement Variable pump adoption Boom and SP simultaneous operation The maximum digging depth priority High level stability Maintenance Boom cylinder over a boom Hoses arranged inner boom Bucket hose/ SP hose inner Arm Blade hose division New digital meter adoption Amenity Much easier access into cabin Cabin width expansion Operativity Straight travel adoption Smoother operation Safety Engine safety start Travel lock system ROPS, FOPS standard equipment
b. Difference between KX36-3 and KX41-3 Differentiation
KX36-3
KX41-3
No1.
Engine
D782 (13 PS)
D902 (16PS)
No2.
Bucket digging forth
1276 kgf
1591 kgf
No3.
Working area (Arm length)
950 mm
1100 mm
No4.
New digital meter
Not equipped
Equipped
No5.
Variable track specification
Not adopted
Adopted
No6.
Travel speed
One speed
Two speed
No7.
Straight travel
Not equipped
Equipped
No8.
Seat grade
Standard seat
High back seat
No9.
Roof window of the cabin
Not equipped
Equipped
I-2
Remark Bucket cylinder is different
Fixed track is same parts KX41-3S, V : EU - version only
I-3
Aux. Hydraulic hoses are routed inside of arm.
Boom cylinder is installed over upside of boom
Increased bucket pin diameter Pin diameter : 30mm
Short stroke operating lever and wrist rest
c. Quick chart for selling points : KX41-3V
Best matching of displacement hydraulic pump and Kubota new diesel engine D902, 17.0HP 2300rpm
on the dozer lever
High speed travel switch
Separated boom swing pedal and auxiliary hydraulic pedal
Digital panel with new navigation system
d. Comparison to competitors;EU - version 1.5 t class Sales features(Sample:EU - version) Bucket digging forth (kgf) Variable pump adoption Workability
Maintenance ability
Boom and SP simultaneous operation Maximum digging depth priority (mm) High level stability Boom cylinder over boom
KUBOTA KUBOTA KX41-3V KX41-2αV
Bobcat 322D
VOLVO EC15B
TAKEUCHI KOMATSU YANMAR TB016 PC12 B15-3
1591
1270
1546
1541
1336
1350
1525
2382
2336
2197
2300
2375
2180
2150
Hoses arranged inner boom Bucket hose/SP hose inner Arm
(bucket)
Divided blade hoses Operator comfort
Much easier access into cabin
(485)
(390)
(420)
(460)
(400)
(450)
(345)
Cabin width expansion
(915)
(845)
(850)
(860)
(902)
(880)
(960)
New digital meter adoption Straight travel adoption Operativity
Smoother operation Wrist-controled lever Engine starting check
Safety
Travel lock system
Others (for KX36-3)
ROPS/FOPS standard equipment Tumbler distance extension (mm) Shoes width extension (mm)
1.3 t class Sales features(Sample:EU - version) Bucket digging forth (kgf) Variable pump adoption Workability
Maintenance ability
Boom and SP simultaneous operation Maximum digging depth priority (mm) High level stability Boom cylinder over boom
KUBOTA KX36-3
KUBOTA KX36-2α
JCB 8015
VOLVO EC13
1276
1245
1122
1122
2230
2170 2102 2010
Hoses arranged inner boom Bucket hose/SP hose inner Arm
(bucket)
Operator comfort
Much easier access into cabin Cabin width expansion New digital meter adoption
(bucket)
-
Divided blade hoses (440)
(390)
(550)
-
Straight travel adoption Operativity
-
Smoother operation Wrist-controled lever
-
Engine starting check Safety
Travel lock system
Others (for KX36-3)
ROPS/FOPS standard equipment Tumbler distance extension (mm) Shoes width extension (mm)
1090 230
1010 200
I-4
1008 230
1085 200
e. New engineering feature 1. Hydraulic system 1) New hydraulic circuit with downsized cylinder valve (1) New Hydraulic Circuit Despite the downsizing of the cylinder valve (with an overall length reduced to 335 mm from 368.5 mm), the construction of the interflow circuit for the upward and downward movement of the boom along with the employment of the pump flow unload valve interlocked with an unload lever ensures the smooth operability and stability of the hydraulic system. (a) Boom Upward and Downward Interflow When boom upward and downward pilot signal is input, the inflow section will be switched and the flow of pump number 3 will be guided to the boom section. The total flow of pump number 1 and number 3 will drive the boom cylinder, thus increasing the operation speed of the boom. (b) Unload Section When the safety lever beside the operator's seat is set to the unload position, the spool of the unload section will be switched and the hydraulic oil in pump number 1 and number 2 will flow directly to the tank circuit, thus ensuring safety and protecting the operator from improper control. 2) Flow characteristic simulation for operability improvement (2) Flow Characteristic Simulation To ensure the smooth operability, a fine adjustment to the cylinder valve spool is essential. The flow characteristics of the spool vary with the combination of the squeezed areas of three types of passages. Therefore, a computer simulation was conducted to grasp the flow characteristics, a prototype was manufactured, and a fine adjustment based on the feeling results of operability on an actual model was made to achieve comfortable operability.
I-5
2. Improvement in user-friendliness and operator's range of vision (1) Optimum positioning of levers and other attachments The optimum positioning of the respective levers, pedal, meter, and key was considered in a 3D (CATIA) simulation.
3. Electronic System 1) Digital Navigation System (1) Information-intensive Display The dot-type LCD provides a variety of alarms as well as normal display items supporting 11 languages. Furthermore, the display incorporates a service tester and other versatile functions for improvement in ease of use. (2) Integration of Functions The integration of functions implemented at the time of the development of the KX91-3, 101-3 Construction Machine has been further developed to include a variety of control functions into a meter for a great decrease in the number of parts along with an increase in functional performance and a reduction in cost. The meter incorporates an auto release, auto glow, finger control service port, auto idling, and two-speed selection functions.
I-6
f. Compornents compatibility Parent
100% compatible
Location
Under carriage
Upper frame
Front attachment
high compatible
low compatible
KX36-3 (EU)
S
V
KX41-3V (US)
9 stacks
Ten stacks
Ten stacks
Ten stacks
Main components 1
Track frame
2
Track roller, idler
3
Blade
4
Travel motor
5
Track shoe
6
Swivel bearing
7
Seat
8
Swivel frame
9
Hydraulic Pump
10
Control valve
11
Engine
12
Bonnet
13
Control box, cover, step
14
Cab
15
Electric parts
16
Control device
17
Swing bracket
18
Boom
19
Arm
KX41-3(EU)
Original design
I-7
I-8
II.Machine Body. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-2 a. Quality Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-2 b. Main component . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-6
II-1
II.Machine Body a. Quality Specifications No
Specificatios Items
Q1
Main Speed JIS A8404 1
Total length(Transport)
2 1
Unit
Total width Machine size
3
Total height(Canopy)
4
Total height(Cabin)
1
Machine weight (Canopy)
2
Machine weight(Cabin)
KX36-3 EU
KX41-3S
mm
3670 ± 73
3665 ± 73
inch
144.5 ± 2.9
mm
990 ± 10
inch
KX41-3V EU KX41-3V US
←
←
144.3 ± 2.9
←
←
990 ± 10
1300/994 ± 13
←
39.0 ± 0.4
39.0 ± 0.4
51.2/39.1 ± 0.5
←
mm
2283 ± 23
←
←
←
inch
89.9 ± 0.9
←
←
←
mm
2283 ± 23
←
←
inch
89.9 ± 0.9
←
←
kg
1440 ± 29
1450 ± 29
1595 ± 32
←
lbs
3174.6 ± 63.9
3197 ± 63.9
3516.337 ± 70.5
←
1540 ± 31
1550 ± 31
kg
3395.1 ± 68.3 3417.13 ± 68.3
lbs
Remarks
Fuel tank
1705 ± 34 3759 ± 75.0
kPa 2
3
Weight
Ground contact press. (Canopy)
psi kgf/cm2 kPa
Ground contact press. (Cabin)
4
psi kgf/cm2
1
Swivel speed
2
3
3
rpm
F1
F2
Performance Travel speed
4
R1
5
R2
2
4
←
←
km/h
2.2 ± 0.2
2.4 ± 0.2
2.2 ± 0.2
2.3 ± 0.2
mph
1.37 ± 0.12
1.49 ± 0.12
1.37 ± 0.12
1.43 ± 0.12
4.3 ± 0.4
4 ± 0.4
4.1 ± 0.4 2.55 ± 0.25
km/h mph
2.67 ± 0.25
2.49 ± 0.25
km/h
2.2 ± 0.2
2.4 ± 0.2
2.2 ± 0.2
2.3 ± 0.2
mph
1.37 ± 0.12
1.49 ± 0.12
1.37 ± 0.12
1.43 ± 0.12
4.3 ± 0.4
4 ± 0.4
4.1 ± 0.4 2.55 ± 0.25
km/h
2.67 ± 0.25
2.49 ± 0.25
30
> >
> > >
Compression ratio
41.8 = 4.26 = 30.8 =
49.9 = 5.10 = 36.8 =
Max. torque
Nm kgfm ftlbf
Dimensions:L x W x H
mm in.
449 x 402 x 538 17.7 x 15.8 x 21.2
473 x 402 x 546 18.6 x 15.8 x 21.5
Dri weight
kg lbs
64 141
72 159
Valve clearance
mm in.
0.145-0.185 0.0057-0.0073
0.145-0.185 0.0057-0.0073
1-2-3
1-2-3
E-TVCS
E-TVCS
Firing sequence Combustion chamber Compression pressure (A)/(B)
Mpa kgf/cm2 psi
Fan belt
2.84-3.24 29-33 412-469 RPF2325
Fuel consumption ratio
g/kWh g/Psh lbs/Hph
286 210 0.47
286 210 0.47
Fuel consumption
l/h gal/h
3.2 0.85
4.1 1.08
Max.speed without load
rpm
2650 > =
2650 > =
Speed with 2 pumps relief
rpm
2300 =
Speed with idling
rpm
1200--1300
1200--1300
Engine oil pressure with rated engine rpm
kPa kgf/cm2 psi
196-441 2.0-4.5 28.4-64.0
196-441 2.0-4.5 28.4-64.0
Injection pressure
MPa kgf/cm2 psi
13.7 140 1991
>
Pressurized radiator(0.088Mpa, 0.9kgf/cm2), water pump
Cooling system Engine oil consumption ratio
52.6 5.36 38.8
g/kWh g/Psh lbs/Hph
0.95 0.7 0.0016
V-3
Engine electric components Machine model
KX36-3 EU
KX41-3 EU
KX41-3 US
Engine Model
D782-BH-3
D902-BH
D902-EBH
Fuel injection pump type
Bosch M Dtype m ini-pump
Nozzle type Injection pressure
DN4PD62 mini-nozzle Mpa kgf/cm2 psi
Dynomo
12V480W
Manufacturer P/N Regulator adjusting voltage
13.7 140 1991
V
100211-4730
100211-1670
14.2-14.8
14.2-14.8
12V1.2KW
12V1.4KW
228000-0951
228000-0991
1.5
1.5
Battery type Nominal capacity of 5hrs rating
Ah
Specific gravity of electrolite Starter motor Manufacturer P/N Glow plug
Ω
V-4
b. Performance curve KX36-3; D782-BH-3 Net value;
D1546
V-5
KX41-3S, KX41-3V; D902-EBH(-BH) Net value;
D1545
V-6
c. Function & structure of coil commander 1. Circuit diagram Hold (Red) Pull (white) Pull coil
Hold coil
Timer circuit FE Transistor Gnd (Black) Coil commander
Solenoid (pull in type)
2. Function Under some condition, such as low temp, large current flows to pull coil and may cause to cut the coil. Coil commander is to regulate the current flow to pull coil by controlling the current time according to the temperature Temperature vs Current Time
V-7
3. Inspeetion & troubleshooting 1) Check the continuity of hold coil. 2) Check pull in coil function after wiring 12V to red and while terminal and ground to black color terminal. Then engine solenoid functions and pull in the plunger head. Photo : pull in condition
Photo : hold condition
V-8
KUBOTA Corporation CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY DIVISION 1-1-1 NAKAMIYA-OHIKE, HIRAKATA-CITY, OSAKA, JAPAN
EDITOR: CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY MANUFACTURING DEPT. SERVICE SECTION HIRAKATA PLANT 1-1-1 NAKAMIYA-OHIKE, HIRAKATA-CITY, OSAKA, JAPAN PHONE :+81-72-840-1195 FAX :+81-72-890-2886
K U B O TA C orporation
P rinted in Japan 0403.C M C .e.10
C ode N o.97899-60810
WORKSHOP MANUAL
KUBOTA EXCAVATOR
KX36-3 KX41-3S, KX41-3V Service Chapter
Code No.97899-60860
Record of Revisions Symbol
Date
Main Revised Points & Corrective Measures
Person-in-charge
1
2
3
4
EU - version machine models : KX36-3, KX41-3S, KX41-3V KTC, KCL, KTA version machine model : KX41-3V (PP - version, Pan-Pacific - version)
CONTENTS I General II Machine Body III Engine IV Hydraulic System V Electrical system
I. General A.Body and engine identification marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-3 B.Safety precautions for servicing, disassembly and reassembly. . . . I-S-4 a. b. c. d.
Safety measures before starting work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-4 Safety measures during work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-4 Preparation for disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-5 Precautions for disassembly and reassembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-5
C.Important Safety process and critical functional process . . . I-S-6 a. Essential Adhesives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-6 b. Important Safety Process .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-6 c. Important Critical Functional Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-6
D.Important inspection items after reassembling . . . . . . . . . I-S-6 a. Operate the Machine and check for Unusual Noise and Vibrations.I-S-6 b. Make Sure the Safety decals and Wireharness Clamps are in their Specified Positions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-6 c. With the Machine Front in a Specified Posture, Check the Amount of Hydrauric Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-6 d. Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-7
E.Maintenance intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-12 a. PP (KTC, KCL, KTA) - version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-12 b. Hydraulic Oil Check for machines with Hydraulic Breakers . . . . . I-S-14 c. EU version. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-15
F. Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-16 a. b. c. d.
Machine Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-16 Machine specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-17 Lever stroke and operating force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-19 Dimensions of Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-S-20
Note : PP - version = Pan Pacific - version = KTC, KCL, KTA - version
I-S-1
I-S-2
A.Body and engine identification marks If trouble should occur during use, or if servicing is necessary, contact the dealer who handles the machine. At that time please inform the machine model and engine type and serial numbers.
KTC, KCL, KTA version
2-47, Shikitsuhigasi 1-Chome, Naniwa-ku, Osaka, 556-8601 JAPAN MODEL SERIAL No. ENGINE No. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
1 2 3 4
No. 1 2 3 4
Items
Contents ; Example
Machine model Serial No. Engine No. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION No.
KX41-3V 20001 >JKUK1613CO1H20001
2300 rpm
ditto
17
Load rpm with 2 pumps
> 2300 rpm
ditto
18
Load rpm with 3 pumps
> 2300 rpm
ditto
19
Engine stop - with 3 pumps load
kein Stopp
20
Idle speed
21
Accumulator - function checkedauf Funktion überprüfen
22
P1 load pressure ( bucket )
23
P2 load pressure ( arm )
24
P3 load pressure ( dozer )
25
Primary pressure ( P 4 )
26
( control force ) lever boom up
( measurement )
( handhold-middle )
bar
1200 - 1350 rpm
ditto
> 3 min
ditto
bar
a1 216 -5
+10
a2 216 -5
+10
a3 206 -5
bar
39 -0
a2 206 -5
bar
a2 201 -5 +A3/B5
39 -0 "
+10
a1 206 -5
0,8 - 1,80 kg down
+10 +10 +10
+A3/B5
27
"
0,8 - 1,80 kg
ditto
28
" lever arml crowd/dump
0,8 - 1,80 kg
ditto
29
"
0,8 - 1,80 kg
ditto
lever bucket dump / crowd
30
"
rotation lever ( lh / rh )
0,8 - 1,80 kg
ditto
31
"
lever dozer up / down
1,6 - 2,6 kg
ditto
32
"
speed lever lh / rh
1,4 - 2,4 kg
ditto ditto
33
Speed lever idle-max
4,0 - 6,0 kg
34
Speed lever max - idle
3,0 - 5,0 kg
35
Ratched lever (top/down) Canopy rh.
bar
ditto
1,0 - 5,0 3,0 - 7,0
1,0 - 3,0 2,4 - 4,4
36
cushion time boom up ( 50 °C )
0,4 - 1,3 s.
0,4 - 1,3 s.
37
Speed boom up (until cushion)
2,3 - 2,9 s.
2,0 - 2,6 s.
2,8 - 3,4 s.
2,7 - 3,3 s.
2,8 - 3,4 s.
3,1 - 3,7 s.
38
"
39
"
arm crowd
"
arm dump
40
down ( ground )
1,9 - 2,5 s.
2,1 - 2,7 s.
41
( Speed. ) bucket crowd
2,1 - 2,7 s.
2,5 - 3,1 s.
42
( Speed ) bucket dump
1,6 - 2,2 s.
1,7 - 2,3 s.
43
Swivel speed ( 3 rotations ) lh / rh
17,8 - 21.8 s.
17,8 - 21,8 s.
44
Starting speed swivel
1,9 - 2,3 s.
1,9 - 2,3 s.
I-S-29
Nr.
Inspection
KX36-3
KX41-3S, V
45
Speed swing lh ( until the stopper )
4,4- 5,0 s.
4,3- 4,9 s.
46
Speed swing rh
3,7 - 4,3 s.
3,6 - 4,2 s.
47
Speed dozer ( full stroke ) up
1,0 - 1,6 s.
1,0 - 1,6 s.
1,4 - 2,0 s.
1,4 - 2,0 s.
15 - 18 s.
ditto
---------
8,1-9,9s.
48
"
( full stroke ) down
49
1.speed rubber crawler
50
2. speed rubber crawler 4,0kh/h ± 0,4 (10m)
51
straight travel1. speed ( forwards / backwards ) ( 10 m )
< 600 mm
ditto
52
straight travel 1. speed with dozer
< 600 mm
ditto
53
Impermeability boomcyl. ( 10 min ) 0,035 m3 63 kg
< 15 mm
ditto
< 10 mm
ditto
54 55
2,2 ± 0,2 km/h (10 m)
"
( 10 min ) armcyl. 50 ± 5 °C
"
( 10 min ) bucketcyl.
56
Dozercyl. ( machine up dozer front )
57
Clearancel of the mounting Nut -> Front parts
58
Parallelism of the crawler ( front / rear )
59
Crawler tension ( rubber / steel )
60
Distance roller guides / joint ( lh/rh ) iron
61 62
< 4 mm
ditto
< 13 mm
ditto
< 1 mm
ditto
< 10 mm
ditto
10 - 15 mm
ditto
> 2 mm
ditto
Offset crawler edge / dozer edge
± 10 mm
ditto
crawler shoe width /
230 mm /
ditto
63
Arm-break at dump 1500 rpm/63 kg/72kg
no / 0 mm
ditto
64
Incline of the dozers at the ground
< 10mm
ditto
65
vertical reference line of the machineat the front part
< 10mm
ditto
66
clearance sideward from the end of the bucket
< 73 mm
53 - 73 mm
67
Distance Boom / Bucket-teeth
68
clearance bonnet / arch
5-10 / h2 mm
69
Distance - weight / protector
4-10 / h3 mm
ditto
70
Distance fan / radiator
38 ± 10 mm
ditto
71
Distance fan / protector
> 10 mm
ditto
72
Distance between muffler pipe and weight hole
> 20 mm
middle
73
Tension of fan belt
7-13 mm / 5 kg
ditto
74
Routing of breather and suction cooling hoses
no kink
ditto
75
Collision / Twist of fuel piping
no
ditto
76
Collision electrical wiring
no
ditto
77
Cooling fluid anti-freeze
62
+34 -16
- 40
mm
±5
°C
+34
167 -16 mm ditto
ditto
78
Hyd. oil qty: boom down / Arm crowd
79
Bucket close / dozer at ground
80
Travel motor
81
Tightening torque travel motor
82
Sealing of track rollers and idlers
83
Cross routing R / J ~ travel and dozer hoses
no
ditto
84
Mounting of control box (looseness)
i.O.
ditto
85
Fuse (reserve) 1x15A, 1x10A, 1x5A, 1x20A
ok
86
Battery fluid qty / density
87
Battery mounting (grease at terminals)
88
Noise at operator's ear (canopy 4P)
89
Noise at operator's ear (cabin)
0,25 l
Tank 14,5l ± 0,7
ditto
Glas 1/2 - 3/4
ditto
filler plug
ditto
60,8 - 70,6 Nm
ditto
i.O.
ditto
> 1,26 kg /
ditto dm3
i.O. < 78 dB 78
I-S-30
+2 dB
ditto ditto ditto < 78 dB
II.Machine Body A.Front attachment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-S-3 a. Pin, bush and shim installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-S-3 b. Instruction to press in the bushing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-S-8 c. Greasing points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-S-13
B.Upper Structure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-S-16 a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h.
Swivel bearing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Travel lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accelarator lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dozer lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Swing & SP pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control valve links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Limit switch installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
II-S-16 II-S-17 II-S-19 II-S-21 II-S-23 II-S-25 II-S-26 II-S-27
C.Undercarrige . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-S-28 a. Track tension device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-S-28 b. Track Roller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-S-30
II-S-1
II-S-2
A.Front attachment a. Pin, bush and shim installation (1) Swing cylinder, swing bracket, boom 51
52
50
53
43 42 41 72 71
40
70 60
61 62
21 22
20
23 24
Swing bracket - swivel frame Code No. RG1386645 RG1386639 RG1386638 RG1384113 0117361204 0257250120
Q’ty 2 2 2 2 2 2
Part Pin Bush Bush Bush Bolt Nut
No. 10 11 12 13 14 15
12
Remarks I50 506037 506028 506040
13 35 34 11 30
10
32
14 15
Swing bracket - boom cylinder Code No. RG1386664 RG1386659 RG1386637 0117361080 0257450100
Q’ty 1 1 1 1 1
Part Pin Bush Bush Bolt Nut
No.
Remarks
20 I35 21 354332 22 354348 23 24
31
Code No.
Q’ty
Part
No.
RG1386656 RG1386646 RB2376657 RB2376658 0117361204 0257450100 0661115010E
1 2 1 1 1 1 1
Pin Bush Bush Bush Bolt Nut Grease nipple
30 31 32 33 34 35 36
Remarks I35 354535 354344 354344
Code No. RG1386746 0113361020 691816644 RG2012179
Q’ty 1 1 1 1
Part Pin Bolt Spacer Washer
No.
Q’ty
RG1386744 RG1386745 0113361016 0541100825
1 1 1 1
Code No.
Remarks
40 I30 41 42 43
Part Pin Key plate Bolt Spring pin
No.
Remarks
50 I30 51 52 53
Boom - boom cylinder Q’ty
RG1386664 0117361080 0257450100
Swing bracket - Swing cylinder
36
Swing bracket - Swing cylinder Code No.
Swing bracket - boom
33
1 2 1
Part
No.
Remarks
60 I35 61 62
Pin Bolt Nut
Boom - arm cylinder Code No.
Q’ty
RG1386654 0117361080 0257450100
II-S-3
1 2 1
Part Pin Bolt Nut
No.
Remarks
70 I30 71 72
(2) Arm, bucket link
114 111
125 124 123
90
121
92 91
100
126 122
102 101
110 120 112113
83 82
133 132
81
130
131
134 80
142 145 144 143
146 140 141 Arm - bucket
Boom - arm Code No.
Q’ty
Part
RG1386663 687216652 0117361080 0257450100 0661115010E
1 2 1 1 1
Pin Bush Bolt Nut Grease nipple
No.
Remarks
80 I30 81 303835 82 83 84
Arm - arm cylinder Code No. RG1386665 0117361065 0257450100
Q’ty 1 1 1
Part
No.
Remarks
90 I30 91 92
Pin Bolt Nut
Arm - bucket cylinder Code No. RG1386665 0117361065 0257450100
Q’ty 1 1 1
Part
No.
Remarks
100 I30 101 102
Pin Bolt Nut
Code No.
Q’ty
Part
No.
Remarks
RG1386676 694216691 694216652 RG0386674 RA1116733 RB1376733 0113361225 0401560120 694416692 0661115010E
1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1
Pin Pin Bush Bush Dust seal Dust seal Bolt Plain washer Spacer Grease nipple
120 120 121 121 122 122 123 124 125 126
I30 KX41-3 I25 KX36-3 303835 KX41-3 303835 KX36-3 KX41-3 KX36-3
Bucket link1 - link2, 3 Code No.
Q’ty
Part
RG1386677 RG1386678 0117361080 0211860100 0661115010E
1 2 1 2 1
Pin Bush Bolt Nut Grease nipple
No.
Remarks
130 I30 131 303840 132 133 134
Bucket link1 - bucket
Arm - bucket link2, 3 Code No.
Q’ty
Part
RG1386675 694216652 0117361080 0211860100 0661115010E
1 2 1 2 1
Pin Bush Bolt Nut Grease nipple
No.
Remarks
110 I30 111 303835 112 113 114
Code No.
Q’ty
Part
No.
Remarks
RG1386676 694216691 694216652 RG0386674 RA1116733 RB1376733 0113361225 0401560120 694416692 0661115010E
1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1
Pin Pin Bush Bush Dust seal Dust seal Bolt Plain washer Spacer Grease nipple
140 140 141 141 142 142 143 144 145 146
I30 KX41-3 I25 KX36-3 303835 KX41-3 303835 KX36-3 KX41-3 KX36-3
II-S-4
84
(3) Blade, blade cylinder and truck cylinder
153 152 151 150 154
170
171172173 181182
160
180
163 162 161
191 192 190
Truck frame - truck cylinder
Truck frame - blade Code No. RG1088905 0113361020 RG2016686 RG2012179 0661625010
Q’ty 2 2 2 2 2
Part Pin Bolt Collar Washer Grease nipple
No.
Remarks
150 I30 151 152 153 154
Code No.
Q’ty 1 1 1 1
Part Pin Bolt Collar Washer
Q’ty 2 2 2
No.
Remarks
160 I30 161 162 163
Q’ty
RG1387747 0552551000 RG1088948
Blade - blade cylinder Code No. RG1387446 0113361020 RG2016686 RG2012179
Q’ty 1 1 1 1
Part Pin Bolt Collar Washer
No.
Part
No.
Remarks
Pin 180 I30 Bolt (Stopper) 181 Washer 182
Blade - extention blade Code No.
Truck frame - blade cylinder RG1387446 0113361020 RG2016686 RG2012179
Code No. RG1088812 691912129 0451260120E
Remarks
170 I30 171 172 173
II-S-5
2 2 2
Part Pin Split pin Pin
No.
Remarks
190 I25 191 192
154 153 152 151 150
160 161162163
Truck frame - blade Code No. RG1088905 0113361020 RG2016686 RG2012179 0661625010
Q’ty
Part
2 2 2 2 2
Pin Bolt Collar Washer Grease nipple
No.
Remarks
150 I30 151 152 153 154
Truck frame - blade cylinder Code No. RG1387446 0113361020 RG2016686 RG2012179
Q’ty 1 1 1 1
Part Pin Bolt Collar Washer
No.
Remarks
160 I30 161 162 163
II-S-6
(4) Clearance adjustment (1)
(6)
(7)
(2)
(8)
(3) (9)
(4)
(5) (1) 68721-6697 Shim (0.5, 60-31) SPCC 68051-6633 Shim (1.0, 60-31) SPCC Selective use 68051-6634 Shim (1.6, 60-31) SPCC * Insert a number of shims according to the clearance on the swing cyl bottom side. (2) 68741-6686 Shim (1.0, 60-36) SPCC Selective use 68741-6687 Shim (1.6, 60-36) SPCC
}
(3) RG138-6644 Thrust collar (2.3, 92-51) SK5M * Refer to the mounting method of thrust collar. (4) RG138-6644 Thrust collar (2.3, 92-51) SK5M RG138-6648 Thrust collar (2.0, 92-51) SK5M Selective use RG138-6649 Thrust collar (2.5, 92-51) SK5M * Refer to the mounting method of thrust collar.
}
1. Front Play * Pin on fulcrum Thrust direction Clearance
0.6 mm max. * If the play exceeds 0.6 mm, add some shims and make adjustments. (Use the shims shown in the illustration.)
2. Vertical clearance between swivel frame and swing bracket.
+ 0.3 ~ +1.3 mm
3. Use the shim and thrust collar selectively with each part. 4. Installation of thrust collar
Apply grease on both surface.
(5) RG246-6762 Shim (0.5, 70-36) SPCC (6) 68741-6686 Shim (1.0, 60-36) SPCC 68741-6687 Shim (1.6, 60-36) SPCC (7) 68741-6686 Shim (1.0, 60-36) SPCC 68741-6687 Shim (1.6, 60-36) SPCC (8) 68741-6686 Shim (1.0, 60-36) SPCC 68741-6687 Shim (1.6, 60-36) SPCC (9) 68741-6686 Shim (1.0, 60-36) SPCC 68741-6687 Shim (1.6, 60-36) SPCC
} Selective use } Selective use } Selective use } Selective use
II-S-7
Apply grease
b. Instruction to press in the bushing (1) Bush installation steps Part where bushing and dust seal are inserted. 1. Bushing insertion (Completed assembly with bushing press-fit is excluded.) 2. Bushing insertion dimension
1) If no dust seals are used, check that the bushing does not protrude from either side. 2) Maintain room for a dust seal on each side if it is used. (Only the dimension management of the press-fit direction can be enough.)
3. Dust seal mounting direction
Mount as shown in the illustration.
4. Bushing insertion direction
Insert the bushing from the 15° chamfer side.
(2)
(2) (2) (1)
(1)
(1) Both bushing and dust seal (2) Only bushings
Insert the bushing by using an appropriate steel plate. * Do not directly hit the bushing.
(2) Installing direction of dust seal Bush
Dust Seal
Install the dust seals in the direction as shown at left. If in the wrong direction, the sealing effect is adversely affected, which may get the pins worn out earlier. (Enlarged view of dust seal)
OutSide
Toward the Bushing
Press in
Jig
Bush
Bush
5
5
3
15
15
Bush direction
C 0. 5
Bush direction
II-S-8
Dust seal
C 0. 5
3
Dust seal
(3) Installation of thrust collar on the swing bracket
Thrust collar
1. Install the thrust collar, with its grooved face downward, on top of the swivel frame. 2. Select and install a 0.5 or 1.0 mm(0.02 ~ 0.04”) thick shim to have the clearance smaller than 0.5 mm(0.02”). Thrust collar 090 : 2.3 mm 095 : 2.3, 2.0, 2.5 selective Shim 200 : 0.5, 1.0, 1.6 selective
II-S-9
(4) Swing bracket pin & bush. (1)
(1) Attention to the bush driving direction (align the holes). Make sure later that the shaft goes through smoothly. (2) Keep flush with the end face. (3) Keep the collar upward. (4) Attention to the bush driving direction (align the holes). Make sure later that the shaft goes through smoothly.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
Bush Dust seal Collar
(3)
Specifications, New pin and bushing [ Unit : mm] Model Pin outer dia. Pin material
KX008-3, U10-3
KX36-3, KX41-3S, V
U20-3, U25-3
o 35 --0.05 0.08
o 50 --0.05 0.08
o 60 --0.05 0.08
S45C-D, S43C-D
m
m
Bush inner dia.
35
Bush outer dia.
43 +0.09 +0.06
60 +0.09 +0.06
72 +0.09 +0.06
STKM16A S43C S45C
m
m
Bush material
+0.07 +0.04
Thrust washer, shims thickness
60 +0.07 +0.04
Thrust collar : 2.0, 2.3, 2.5 Shim : 0.5, 1.0, 1.6
Swing bracket material Test pin, to go through smoothly
50
+0.07 +0.04
m
FCD500-7 -
Thrust collar : 2.8, 3.2 Shim : 0.5, 1.0, 1.6
o 49.95
pin : High frequency induction surface hardening/ Effective hardened depth : 2 ~ 4mm Surface hardness : 52 ~ 59 HRC Diameter value is for single part before installation.
II-S-10
-
Remarks
(5) Measuring the swing bracket looseness Set a dial gauge as shown below and note the height of the pointer. Lift the machine front until the swing bracket tilts to maximum frontward. Now set the dial gauge reading to zero. Next move the boom and arm until the swing bracket tilts to maximum backward. Now take the dial gauge reading. There is no specifications yet. This measuring data is just for your reference. Swing bracket looseness measuring procedure photos
II-S-11
(6) Service tip to ease customer complain Front slaggishness caused by pin-bushing worn-out largely depends on the following facters. 1. Maintenance: 2. 3. 4. 5.
6.
Daily maintenance, frequent applying of grease to renew, proper type of grease. Attachment installed: Weight of front attachment more than expected affects the excessive wear of pin and bushing. Application and operation:Heavy load digging operation and high rate of vibration work, such as breaker also causes the abrasive wear than ordinary digging work. Job site and strage: Dust, sand, moisture, salt or chemical acid accelerate the surface abrasive and corrosion. Total operation hours: Operating hour is the basic factor to evaluate the wear. Bushing wearcurve is basically depended on the operation hours. And varies one by one according to the ratio of oparating condition, attachment weight, application and maintenance level mentioned-above. Service limit: Allowable service limit to all pins and bushings is 1.0mm wear from the new diameter size.
II-S-12
c. Greasing points 1) Keep applying grease until it comes out of the circumference at the other end surface of each rotating part. 2) Apply grease to the end surfaces of all the rotating parts and their related shims.
A-type: Straight type (06611-15010)
B-type: 67°C (06616-25010)
C-type: 90°C (06616-35010)
(3)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(5)
(5) (3)
(4)
(5)
(8)
(5)
(5)
(6) (5) (6) (6) (5) (7) (1) View from the front
(5) A - type (Boss - greasing)
(2) Swing cylinder, bottom
(6) A - type (Pin - greasing)
(3) Swivel bearing, ball
(7) B - type (Boss - greasing)
(4) Swivel bearing, teeth
(8) C - type (Boss - greasing)
II-S-13
(5)
(7)
(7)
(5) A - type (Boss - greasing)
(7)
(7) B - type (Boss - greasing)
II-S-14
1
4 5
3
2
4
6
Q’ty (1) Frame (Truck, center)
1
(2) Frame (Truck, L)
1
(3) Frame (Truck, R)
1
(4) Bolt, stopper
4
(5) Spring washer (6) Apply grease on all surfaces of truck frame L & R as shown by hatching lines.
4
II-S-15
1. Stopper and bolt tightening torque.
77.2 ~ 90.2 N·m (7.9 ~ 9.2 kgf·m) * Screw tightening agent applied (LockTight 271)
2. Coupling truck frames left and right and truck frame center.
Apply grease to the right and left circumferences of the track frames.
B.Upper Structure a. Swivel bearing (1) 3 1
(2) Upper angle 10 Front
(5) S
2
(6)
A Swing Ball Teeth
Direction of adapter (swing cylinder) (view right side og machine)
(4) (3)
(1) Machine rear (2) Marked “S“ (Soft zone of inside gear) (3) Machine front (4) Grease supply port (Must be faced to the swivel frame hole) (5) The ball inlet (Soft zone of outer race) (6) Greace supply to teeth
1. Innerring soft zone: S mark. • Set “S” mark at its right position. 2. Outer-ring soft zone: Ball inlet • This soft zone should be at its left sode. 3. Align the grease nipple hole of the swivel frame with the nipple on the bearing. A 4. Swivel Bearing Tightening • Apply Locktite #271 on the bolts. • Tightening torque: 103 ~ 117.7 N·m 10.5 ~ 12 kgf·m 75.9 ~ 86.8 ft·lbs • Apply grease to the entire surface of the bearing teeth uniformly. • Mounting bolts: Truck frame side, 01138-51230, 18 pcs Swivel frame side, 01138-51230, 19 pcs
II-S-16
b. Travel lever (2) (3)
(6)
(1)
(4)
1. Adjustments of lever to neutral position Mounting direction and angle
Mount the levers as shown in the illustration.
Improper position p Improper control
2. Travel lever rotation
The levers must return to the neutral position promptly after operation.
Improper return p Improper action
3. Travel lever adjustments 1) Forward/ Backward tolerance of left and right levers 2) Clearance of left and right levers
(5)
o 5 mm (max.) (0.2 in)
Levers not aligned p Contact between levers Improper action
o 5 ~ 25 mm (EU) 5 ~ 14 mm (KTC) (0.2 ~ 0.55 in)
4. Grip mounting Mounting direction and angle
Mount the grips securely. The grips must be in backward/forward directions.
5. Check items after mounting
The valve spool must operate full stroke. The valve spool must operate smoothly.
Improper assembly p Grips rotate Improper action p Increase in required operational power
Adjust the traveling lever as shown below table. No.
Items
Dimensions
(1)
Gap between left and right lever to longitudinal direction.
(2)
Clearance between left and right lever.
(3)
Distance beween bracket front end and newtral position center of Traveling lever grip.
(4)
Travel lever, L
(5)
Travel lever, R
(6)
Grip
Remarks
under 5 mm under 0.2 in 15 ~ 25 mm(EU), 5 ~ 14 mm(KTC) 0.43 ~ 0.67 in(EU), 0.2 ~ 0.55 in 180 mm 7.09 in
(7) Check points after assembly : Control valve spool should smoothly shift to full stroke.
II-S-17
Reference valve
(8) Apply grease on bearing, DU - bushing. Rotating parts should function smoothly. EU - type (5) Lever (Traveling, left)
1
(6) Lever (Traveling, left 3) 1 (7) Pin, spring
2
(8) Lever (Traveling, right) 1 (9) Bearing, needle
2
(10) Bolt
4 (MB 7T)
(11) Nut
4 (MB 4T)
(12) Shaft, traveling (13) Washer, plain
(28) Bearing, ball
(29) Bush
PP - type (1) Clearance:
0.3 mm or less
(2) Bolt @ torque: 23.5 ~ 27 N·m 2.4 ~ 2.8 kgf·m
(11)
II-S-18
c. Accelarator lever 1. idle speed : 1250 ± 50 rpm KX36-3, 41-3S, V Adjust it by stopper bolt. 2. Max. speed setting : Check if the accel lever link plate contacts to stopper bolt. 3. Lever stroke 99 mm (3.9”) Acceleration
8 7
Deceleration 55 5 mm (2.17 0.2 in)
D ) value in) (Ref. 0.59 ( m m 15
D- D
(Ref. value) 15 mm(0.59 in)
4 6
D
5
Plate
Accel cable
1")
m 9m
(3.1
Acceleration
Idle
Deceleration
7
x
Ma
60 5 mm (2.36 0.2 in) 3 2 1
) value (Ref. (0.98 in) m 25 m
(1) Cable, accel
1
(2) Washer, olain
1
(3) Splint
1
(4) Pin
1
(5) Pin, snap
1
(6) Washer, plain
1
(7) Support, accel
1
(8) Bolt, w sems
2 (MB 7T)
Plate
Accel cable
II-S-19
(Ref. value) 13 mm(0.51 in)
4. Apply grease on DU - bush. 5. Install spring, shim and plate and tighten with washer and bolt. accel lever should slide smoothly.
8 3 2
6 5
7
10
9
12 11
(2) Lever, accel
1
(3) Bush
1
(5) Grip, lever
1
(6) Splint
1
(7) Plate
1
(8) Pin, Shim
1
(9) Washer, spring lock
1
(10) Hex, box
2 M10 x 1.25 7T
(11) Hex, box
2 M10 x 1.25 7T
(12) Nut
2 M10 x 1.25 7T
Accel cable route
(1) Go through the arch guide (2) Go through the slit
(1)
(3)
II-S-20
(2)
(3) Accel cable
d. Dozer lever (6)
1. Outer part of the cable shouldn’t be bent. Straight length : 200 mm (7.78”) or more. 2. Allowable cable radius : R = 150 mm (5.91”) or more. 3. Cable shouldn’t be twisted when fixing 4. Check points after installation Control valve spool should shift smoothly at full stroke.
1 2
(7)
4)
(144.
3
4 5
4 5
(1) Glip
1
(2) Screw, pan hed
2
(3) Cable (blade)
1
(4) Washer, plain
2
(5) Pin, snap
2
(6) Dozer lever shouldn’t contact with upper cover at its full stroke. (7) Cover (R, upper)
II-S-21
13 14 15
(15)
(15)
17 16
(15)
5)
(1
(13) Assy, lever (Blade)
1
(14) Lever (blade)
1
(15) Bush
2
(16) Washer, plain
1
(17) Pin, snap
1
(8) Apply grease on DU - bush. (9) Stopper bolt setting length should be as showen in Fig. l = 15 mm (0.59”)
Dozer Cable route
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1) Go above the horn harness (2) Go inside the frame
(4)
(3) Dozer cable (4) Go through the Groove (5) Inside : Fuel hose
(2)
(6) Outside : Cable
(5) (6)
II-S-22
e. Swing & SP pedal (1) Pedal adjustment To be symmetrical right and left (Horizontal at the center) Right-and-left: Swing
(3) Tightening torque of link ball : 17.7 ~ 20.6 N·m (1.8 ~ 2.1 kgf·m) 13.0 ~ 15.2 ft·lbs
(2) Pedal operation Both spools of service port and swing port to move over their entire strokes smoothly. Each pedal should return to its newtral position smoothly.
19 20 21 22 269.5
(1)
(2)
ޓ
(3)
(4)
(5) (1) Link rod
(19) Lever (swing)
1
(2) Pedal upper face should be horizontal at neutral.
(20) Bush
2
(3) Pedal
(21) Washer, plain
1
(4) Washer and snap pin
(22) Pin, snup
1
(5) Lever and bush
II-S-23
(2)
(2) Pedal upper face should be horizontal at neutral.
24 25 26 27
II-S-24
(24) Lever (sp pedal)
1
(25) Bush
2
(26) Washer, plain
1
(27) Snup pin
1
f. Control valve links (1) Installation of each link Each link should rotate smoothly.
(3) Tightening torque of control valve mounting bolt (2). Apply screw - lock agent. 23.5 ~ 27.5 N·m (2.4 ~ 2.8 kgf·m) 17.4 ~ 20.3 ft·lbs
(2) Installation of DU-bush and shaft Apply grease.
2
4 5
3
1
5 6
3
13
14 15
(1) Bolt
4 M12 x 1.25 7T
(10) Link (plate2)
1
(2) Bolt
3 M8 7T
(11) Pin, joint
1 Dozer
(3) Link
2
(12) Snap pin
1
(4) Pin, joint
2
(13) Link (plate2)
1
(5) Snap pin
4
(6) Pin, joint
2
Traveling
(7) Link (plate1)
1
(8) Pin, joint
1 Swing
(9) Snap pin
1
10
(14) Pin, joint
1 Service port
(15) Snap pin
1
II-S-25
11 12
7
8 9
g. Limit switch installation (1) Limit switch performance Limit switch setup Limit switch to perform as specified * Apply screw loctite (Three Bond TB1401B). No gap at points (A), (B) and (C) with limit switch activated (2) Tension spring fitting on the unload lever (left) Hook tip of the spring (to hook on the unload lever) to face the machine's outside.
(3) Squeeze of the seat support rubber 2 1 ~ 2 mm (0.04 ~ 0.08 in) (4) DU-bush Apply grease. (5) Safety lock switch tightening torque: 3.9 ~ 4.9 N·m 0.4 ~ 0.5 kgf·m) 2.9 ~ 3.6 ft·lbs
(Unload lever LH) (1)
(2)
(3)
A
(5)
(4)
(Unload lever LH) (3) (2)
(6)
(1) Lock lever, (L), bush (2) Safety lock switch (3) Spring (4) Trim 1 (Seat support rubber 2) (5) Hook tip of the spring to outerward
B
(6) Lock lever, (R)
II-S-26
h. Seat belt 1
2
4
(1) Seat belt assy
1
(2) Bolt
2
(3) Bracket
1
(4) Bolt
2
(5) Meet to the corner
II-S-27
3
(5)
C.Undercarrige a. Track tension device (1) Assembling procedure 1. Make sure the unit slides smoothly in the track frame. 2. Tightening torque of idler assy and tension spring plate : 77.5 ~ 90.0 N·m (7.9 ~ 9.2 kgf·m) 57.1 ~ 66.5 ft·lbs Apply screw lock agent (Loctite 271) 3. Idler lubricant amount Engine oil : SAE # 30 CD class, 30 cc (0.008 us gal.) 4. Spring pre - set length : l = 130 ± 0.5 mm (5.12 ± 0.02 inch) Set the split pin at the nearest position. 5. Track sag distance : Rubber track : 10 ~ 15 mm (0.39 ~ 0.59 inch) at the lower center.
2
3
1 (5) (4)
(1) Sddy idler 2 (2) Assy cylinder, left 1 Track (left) Assy cylinder, Right (3) Nipple, grease cylinder 1 Track (Right) (4) Overlap area (5) In case of rubber track, seam mark (f) should be positioned at the upper center as shown in Fig.
II-S-28
(3)
1
2 (4)
(3) A - part
(4) Mating surface of backup ring
II-S-29
(2) Grease cylinder installation 1. Apply grease on dust seal, O - ring and backup ring. 2. Mating surface of backup ring should be in side direction. 3. Nipple assy (2) should be installed after ram is inserted to its end (A - port). 4. Fail symptom : Improper installation of ram causes air in the tube and results in track looseness. 5. Tightening torque of nipple assy (2). 98.0 ~ 108.0 N·m (9.0 ~ 11.0 kgf·m) 65.1 ~ 79.6 ft·lbs 6. Apply grease and adjust the rubber track sag distance. 7. Rubber track sag distance : 10 ~ 15 mm (0.39 ~ 0.59 inch) 8. Precaution : Rotate track for 5 to 6 times and measure the distance with “f“ mark at top position.
b. Track Roller
2 3
4
1
(1) Assy roller, truck
6
(2) Bush
12 M12 x 1.25 x L30
(3) Washer
12
(4) Plain washer
12
1. Remove the stuck oil and paint on the track roller and track frame for mounting track roller. 2. Tightening torque for mounting track roller. 103 ~ 117.7 N·m 10.5 ~ 12 kgf·m 75.9 ~ 86.8 ft·lbf Apply threebond #1305 on the femail thread. 3. Seating face clearance of track frame and track roller should be 1.5 mm (0.06 inch) or less. 4. Center line dislocation to tamber line should be ± 2 mm (0.08 inch) or less (Idler should be placed at the center of gap.)
II-S-30
III.Engine A.Engine accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-3 a. b c. d. e. f. g. h.
Engine mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-3 Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-4 Radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-6 Muffler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-10 Pump coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-12 Fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-13 Fuel tank cushion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-14 Fuel hoses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-15
B.Engine WSM : D902 -E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-17 C.Engine WSM : D782 -B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-119
III-S-1
III-S-2
A.Engine accessories a. Engine mount (1) Shock absorber installation Install as shown in Fig. 1. R part should be down to swivel frame side. 2. Tighten to torque from swivel frame side. 3. Tighten to torque at engine side. Nut : 02118 - 60100 Tightening torque : 39.2 ~ 45.1 N·m (4.0 ~ 4.6 kgf·m) 28.9 ~ 33.3 ft·lbs Apply screw locktite agent.(Locktite 271)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) (5)
(6)
D
(7)
(9)
(8) III-S-3
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Cover Shock absorber R part Engin bracket, front Shock absorber Engin bracket, rear Harness Temp sensor Joint
b Air cleaner P/N=6C060-99411 Filtering area: 0.45m2, nominal, 10P El element paper: Clean efficiency: 99% (JIS 8 class) P/N=T0270-93221 Filtering area: 135cm2 250mesh (1)Outer element (2)Inner element (safety element) (3)Case (4)Dust cover (5)Clamps
(2)
(12)
(6)
(8)
(4)
(10)
(13)
(1)
(11)
(9)
(3)
(7)
(1) Element, 2nd filter (2) Pipe (3) Plate (4) Tube (5) Clip (6) Seal (7) Element (8) End cap (9) End cap (10)Protector (11)Inner tube (12)Gasket (13)Clip
III-S-4
9
10
8
6
7
1 2
(11)
(11)
5
3
4
(1) Assy cleaner, air (2) Band, air cleaner (3) House, inlet (4) House, clamp (5) House, clamp (6) House, inlet (7) House, clamp (8) Band, pipe (9) House, inlet (10)Band, pipe (11)Hose inlet should be vertical.
III-S-5
c. Radiator (1) Stretch of fan out of fan shroud Part (A) Refer to the Fig. Fan to stretch uniformly out of its shroud
(3) Bracket fitting on the radiator cushion Rubber catch to hook on tightly
(2) Clearance between fan and fan shroud Part (B) 10mm, 0.39 inch or more to be ensured
A (1)
B
50
(1)
(20)
(1)
(1)
(1) 10 mm (0.39”) or more.
III-S-6
5
13
6
11
4
2
3
1
22
20
9
7
8
21
22
15 17
14
12
16
10
18
(1) Assy radiator
1
19
(2) Shroud, fan
1
(3) Trim (1150)
1
(4) Bolt
4 M6 x 1 4T
(5) Cover, fan
1
(6) Bolt
2 M6 x 1 4T
(7) Bracket : oil cooler
1
(8) Bolt
4 M6 x 1 4T
(9) Oil cooler
1
(10) Bolt
4 M6 x 1 4T
13
III-S-7
(11) Hose (upper)
1
(12) Hose (bottom)
1 For canopy
(13) Hose clamp
3
(14) Hose clamp
1
(15) Hose (drain, radiator)
1
(16) Hose clamp
2
(17) Adapter (drain)
1
(18) Washer, seal
1
(19) Plug
1
(20) Stay (L, radiator)
1
(21) Stay (R, radiator)
1
(22) Bolt
2 M6 x 1 4T
5
3
4
6
(10)
7
2
(8)
(9)
1
(1) Bolt
2 M10 x 1.25 7T
(2) Assy tank, reserve
1
(3) Bracket, radiator
1
(4) Bolt
3 M10 x 1.25 7T
(5) Cushion, radiator
2
(6) Shroud, fan
1
(7) Cover, fan
1
(8) Swivel frame (9) Hose on drain side Pass through the crena of the weight. (10) Pass between the cover (fan) and shroud (Fan)
III-S-8
(4)Thermostat P/N=19434-73011 Applied model= Preformance:
Identify with black marking ink on the shaded spot.
8mm Mark the valve opening temperature here.
Mark the manufacturing date here.
Lift
Mark the manufacturer logo here. 71°C Approx. 10°C
(8) (6)
(5)
Valve opening temp.
(1)
(1)Seat (2)Body (3)Valve (4)Spring (5)Stopper (6)Shaft (7)Pellet (8)Adjust pin
(3) (2) (4) (7)
III-S-9
85°C
Full lift temp.
d. Muffler (1) Clamping the muffler pipe Tightening torque : 3.9 ~ 5.9 N·m (0.4 ~ 0.6 kgf·m) 2.9 ~ 4.3 ft·lbs
(3) Assembling order * Temporarily tighten the bolts (A), (B) and (C). No gaps at the tightened faces (a, b and c) * (A): First to tighten up * (B): Second to tighten up * (C): Third to tighten up * (D): Fourth to tighten up
(2) Ensuring the clearance between muffler pipe outlet and weight hole (1) Clearance to be over 15 mm(0.59 inch) (2) Tail pipe (3) Weight (4) Tail pipe not to stretch out of the weight end (2)
Tightening torque : (A)(B) : 48.1 ~ 55.9 N·m (4.9 ~ 5.7 kgf·m) 35.4 ~ 41.2 ft·lbs Tightening torque : (C) : 3.9 ~ 5.9 N·m (0.4 ~ 0.6 kgf·m) 2.9 ~ 4.3 ft·lbs
(1)
(3)
(4)
C
3 1
6
2 4 5
14
11 10 9 8 7
12 B
13
2 A
13
3
(234)
(11)
(1) Gasket, muffler na
1 (424)
(8) Bolt
2 M8 7T
(2) Flange (muffler)
1
(9) Plain washer
4
(3) Bolt
3 M8 7T
(10) Spring washer
2
(4) Nut
3 4T
(11) Nut
2 M8 7T
(5) Spring washer
3
(12) Bracket, muffler
1
(6) Muffler
1
(13) Bolt
5 M10 x 1.25 7T
(7) Band pipe muffler
2
(14) Pipe, muffler
1
III-S-10
(3) Applying the thermal insulators (1, muffler) (RB237-4247U) and, (2, muffler) (RB237-4248U), (3, muffler) (RB237-4249U) Apply the thermal insulator (2, 3 muffler) on both sides of the muffler first and then another thermal insulator (1, muffler). Finally bind the muffler's both ends with the wires (07811-10984).
2
4
1 (6) 262 (17.5)
(204)
5
3
(1) Insulation (1, muffler)
1
(2) Insulation (2, muffler)
1
(3) Insulation (3, muffler)
1
(4) Muffler
1 (424)
(5) Wire
2
(6) Wire fix direction
III-S-11
e. Pump coupling (1) Apply grease on spline section Proper amount to be applied (No overflow allowed) No grease to be stuck on the rubber Wipe off grease immediately as required.
(1)
(2) Tighten coupling bolts (01138-61016)
A (2)
Tightening torque : 48.1 ~ 55.9 N·m (4.9 ~ 5.7 kgf·m) Apply screw lock agent.
(3)
(4)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Pump housing Coupring Bolt Apply grease on the spline area.
III-S-12
010
Housing, pump
020
Bolt
030
Bolt
050
Pin, Straight
070
Coupling
080
Assy pump, Piston
090
Bolt
f. Fuel tank (1) Fuel sensor assembly
KX41-3S, V : RB237-5114U KX36-3 : RB137-5114U Tightening torque : 3 ~ 4 N·m (0.3 ~ 0.4 kgf·m)
(2) Fuel tank Push the tank foward machine rear direction and fix to tight.
3
(11)
6
4
(10)
5 2
7
1
9
8 (12)
(1) Fuel tank (2) Fuel sensor
KX41-3
(2) Fuel sensor
KX36-3
(3) Flange bolt : M5 x 14
M5
(4) Tank retainer (5) Cushion (6) Bolt
M8 7T
(7) Tank stay (8) Cushion (9) Bolt (10) Front (11) Rear (12) Pushing direction
III-S-13
M10 x 1.25 7T
g. Fuel tank cushion (1) Cushion application Push and stick the cushion in place. * Clean up the surface cushion applying the cushion.
(1)
(45)
(2)
(4) (3)
(7)
(6)
(5) (1) Align the hole centers and paste the cushion in the longitudinal direction of the equipment. (2) Align the edge of the cushion with the inner edge of the equipment. (3) See Fig.1. (4) Align the edge of the cushion with the rear edge. (5) Align the hole centers and paste the cushion in the longitudinal direction of the equipment. (6) Align the edge of the cushion with the upper edge of the vertical rib of the swivel frame. (7) Align the edge of the cushion with the outer edge of the equipment.
III-S-14
Fig.1
h. Fuel hoses (1) S Fuel hose route No contact with sharp edge, hot surface and moving part No clamping with the fuel hose and electrical cables Over-tightness and local slack not allowed Hose not to be flattened * Be careful when clamping the hose. Specified dimensions to be strictly followed Type of pipe clip (1)
* mark
RG008-5198U
# mark
RG008-5199U
(9) (7)
(10) (6)
(8)
(2) (11)
(13)
(4) (5)
(12)
(3)
(14)
(1) Joint to fuel tank L = 675, 26.6” (I 4) (Protection tube 580 mm, 22.8”) (2) Engin to joint L = 150, 5.9” (I 4) (3) Joint to engin L = 260, 10.2” (I 4) (4) Joint to joint L = 90 (I 8) (5) Pump to joint L = 100, 3.9” (6) Fuel tank to filter L = 1150, 45.3 (Protection tube 1050 mm, 41.3”) (7) Filter to pump L = 250, 9.8”
(8) Fuel tank (9) Fuel filter assy (10) T - joint (11) Fuel return (Engin) (12) Pipe joint (T - 9) (13) Fuel pump (14) Rotate 90 degrees and mount the joint so that the left and right directions will be cross shaped.
III-S-15
III-S-16
B.Engine WSM : D902 -E To the best Service Personnels of Kubota Construction Machinery Dealers. This engine WSM contains and covers Engine model D902 - E As for D782 - B, only pages that contain different data and contents were added from page III-S-119.
TO THE READER This Workshop Manual has been prepared to provide servicing personnel with information on the mechanism, service and maintenance of Z602-E and D902-E. It is divided into two parts, "Mechanism" and "Servicing". B Mechanism Information on the construction and function are included. This part should be understood before proceeding with troubleshooting, disassembling and servicing. Refer to Diesel Engine Mechanism Workshop Manual (Code No. 97897-01872) for the one which has not been described to this workshop manual. B Servicing The heading "General" includes general precautions, check and maintenance and special tools. Other section, there are troubleshooting, servicing specification lists, checking and adjusting, disassembling and assembling, and servicing which cover procedures, precautions, factory specifications and allowable limits. All information illustrations and specifications contained in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes in all information at any time without notice. July 2003
KUBOTA Corporation 2003 0000003172E
III-S-17
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This symbol, the industry's "Safety Alert Symbol" is used throughout this manual and on labels on the machine itself to warn of the possibility of personal injury. Read these instructions carefully.It is essential that you read the instructions and safety regulations before you attempt to repair or use this unit.
A Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
A Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
A Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. A Indicates that equipment or property damage could result if instructions are not followed. A Gives helpful information. 0000001386E
BEFORE SERVICING AND REPAIRING A Read all instructions and safety instructions in this manual and on your engine safety decals. A Clean the work area and engine. A Park the machine on a firm and level ground. A Allow the engine to cool before proceeding. A Stop the engine, and remove the key A Disconnect the battery negative cable 0000001387E
SAFETY STARTING A Do not start the engine by shorting across starter terminals or bypassing the safety start switch. A Unauthorized modifications to the engine may impair the function and / or safety and affect engine life. 0000001388E
III-S-18
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAFETY WORKING A Do not work on the machine while under the influence of alcohol, medication, or other substances or while fatigued. A Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate to the job. A Use tools appropriate to the work. Makeshift tools, parts, and procedures are not recommended. A When servicing is performed together by two or more persons, take care to perform all work safely. A Do not touch the rotating or hot parts while the engine is running. A Never remove the radiator cap while the engine is running, or immediately after stopping. Otherwise, hot water will spout out from radiator. Only remove radiator cap when cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen the cap to first stop to relieve pressure before removing completely. A Escaping fluid (fuel or hydraulic oil) under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Relieve pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or fuel lines. Tighten all connections before applying pressure. A Wear a suitable hearing protective device such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises. 0000001389E
AVOID FIRES A Fuel is extremely flammable and explosive under certain conditions. Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in your working area. A To avoid sparks from an accidental short circuit, always disconnect the battery negative cable first and connect it last. A Battery gas can explode. Keep sparks and open flame away from the top of battery, especially when charging the battery. A Make sure that no fuel has been spilled on the engine. 0000001390E
III-S-19
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
VENTILATE WORK AREA A If the engine must be running to do some work, make sure the area is well ventilated. Never run the engine in a closed area. The exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. 0000001391E
DISPOSE OF FLUIDS PROPERLY A Do not pour fluids into the ground, down a drain, or into a stream, pond, or lake. Observe relevant environmental protection regulations when disposing of oil, fuel, coolant, electrolyte and other harmful waste. 0000001393E
PREVENT ACID BURNS A Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is strong enough to burn skin, clothing and cause blindness if splashed into eyes. Keep electrolyte away from eyes, hands and clothing. If you spill electrolyte on yourself, flush with water, and get medical attention immediately. 0000001392E
PREPARE FOR EMERGENCIES A Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy at all times. A Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service, hospital and fire department near your telephone. 0000001394E
III-S-20
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS Model Number of Cylinders Type
Z602-E
D902-E
2
3 Vertical, water-cooled, 4-cycle IDI diesel engine
Bore x Stroke
mm (in.)
72 x 73.6 (2.83 x 2.90)
Total Displacement
(cu.in.)
599 (36.55)
898 (54.80)
SAE Net Continuous kW/ (HP/
(rpm) (rpm))
8.8 / 3200 (11.8 / 3200)
13.4 / 3200 (18.0 / 3200)
SAE Net Intermittent kW/ (HP/
(rpm) (rpm))
10.1 / 3200 (13.5 / 3200)
15.4 / 3200 (20.6 / 3200)
Maximum Bare Speed
(
Minimum Bare Idling Speed (
(rpm))
3450 900 to 1000
(rpm))
Combustion Chamber
Spherical Type (E-TVCS)
Fuel Injection Pump
Bosch MD Type mini pump
Governor
Centrifugal ball mechanical governor
Direction of Rotation
Counter-clockwise (viewed from flywheel side)
Injection Nozzle
Bosch throttle type
Injection Timing
0.30 to 0.33 rad (17 to 19 ) before T.D.C.
Firing Order
1-2
Injection Pressure
1-2-3 13.73 MPa (140
, 1991 psi)
Compression Ratio
24 : 1
Lubricating System
Forced lubrication by pump
Cooling System
Pressurized radiator, forced circulation with water pump
Starting System
Cell starter (with glow plug)
Starting Motor Recommended Battery Capacity (5 Hr capacity)
12 V, 1.0 kW
12 V, 1.2 kW
12 V, 36AH, equivalent
12 V, 52AH, equivalent
Charging Alternator
12 V, 480 W
Fuel
Diesel Fuel No.2-D Class CF lubricating oil as per API classification is recommended. If this class of lubricating oil is not available, preferably use Class CD or CE lubricating oil. For details on recommended lubricating oils, see page S-16, 20.
Lubricating Oil Lubricating Oil Capacity Weight (Dry) BB spec.
kg (lbs)
2.5 L (2.64 U.S.qts)
3.7 L (3.91 U.S.qts)
57.0 (125.7)
72.0 (158.7)
A Specifications are subject to change without notice. A The battery capacity is indicated in 5-hour ratio. 0000003173E
III-S-21
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
PERFORMANCE CURVES
PERFORMANCE CURVES B Z602-E
(1)
Brake Horsepower
(6)
Net Intermittent Torque
(11)
Net Intermittent B.S.F.C.
(15)
Gross B.H.P.
(2)
Engine Speed
(7)
Net Continuous Torque
(12)
Gross Torque
(16)
Overload B.H.P.
(3)
B.S.F.C.
(8)
Gross Intermittent B.H.P.
(13)
Overload Torque
(17)
Continuous B.H.P.
(4)
Torque
(9)
Net Intermittent B.H.P.
(14)
Continuous Torque
(18)
Overload B.S.F.C.
(5)
Gross Intermittent Torque
(10)
Net Continuous B.H.P. 0000003174E
III-S-22
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
PERFORMANCE CURVES
B D902-E
(1)
Brake Horsepower
(6)
Net Intermittent Torque
(11)
Net Intermittent B.S.F.C.
(15)
Gross B.H.P.
(2)
Engine Speed
(7)
Net Continuous Torque
(12)
Gross Torque
(16)
Overload B.H.P.
(3)
B.S.F.C.
(8)
Gross Intermittent B.H.P.
(13)
Overload Torque
(17)
Continuous B.H.P.
(4)
Torque
(9)
Net Intermittent B.H.P.
(14)
Continuous Torque
(18)
Overload B.S.F.C.
(5)
Gross Intermittent Torque
(10)
Net Continuous B.H.P. 0000003301E
III-S-23
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
DIMENSIONS
DIMENSIONS B Z602-E
0000003175E
III-S-24
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
DIMENSIONS
B D902-E
0000003176E
III-S-25
CONTENTS 1. ENGINE BODY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-27 [1] HALF-FLOATING HEAD COVER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-27 [2] PISTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-28 [3] OIL PAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-28
2. COOLING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-29 [1] COOLING FIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-29
III-S-26
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
1. ENGINE BODY [1] HALF-FLOATING HEAD COVER The rubber packing is fitting in to maintain the head cover 0.5 mm or so off the cylinder head. This arrangement helps reduce noise coming from the cylinder head. (1)
Cylinder Head Cover
[a]
Z602-E
(2)
Rubber Packing
[b]
D902-E 0000003177E
III-S-27
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[2] PISTON Piston's skirt is coated with molybdenum isulfide , which reduces the piston slap noise and thus the entire operating noise. Molybdenum disulfide (MoS ) The molybdenum disulfide serves as a solid lubricant, like a Graphite or Teflon. This material helps resist metal wears even with little lube oil. (1)
Molybdenum Disulfide 0000001272E
[3] OIL PAN The oil pan is expanded under the gear case. Therefore, the height of the engine can be lowered more than so far while securing a necessary amount of oil. (1)
Gear Case
[a]
Z602-E
(2)
Oil Pan
[b]
D902-E
(3)
Crank Case 0000003178E
III-S-28
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
2. COOLING SYSTEM [1] COOLING FIN The cooling fin is set up around the oil passage in the gear case. Therefore, the temperature of oil is decreased by the wind generated by the cooling fan. (1)
Cooling Fin
[a]
Z602-E
[b]
D902-E 0000003302E
III-S-29
CONTENTS 1. GENERAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-32 [1] ENGINE IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-32 (1) Model Name and Engine Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-32 (2) Cylinder Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-33
[2] GENERAL PRECAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-34 [3] TIGHTENING TORQUES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-35 (1) Tightening torques for special use screws, bolts and nuts . . . . . . . . . . III-S-35 (2) Tightening torques for general use screws, bolts and nuts . . . . . . . . . . III-S-36
[4] TROUBLE SHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-37 [5] SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-40 [6] MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-46 [7] CHECK AND MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-48 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Daily Check Points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-48 Check Points of Every 50 Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-50 Check Points of Every 100 Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-51 Check Points of Every 200 Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-52 Check Points of Every 400 Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-53 Check Points of Every 500 Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-54 Check Points of Every Year or Every Sixth Cleanings of Air Cleaner Element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-55 (8) Check Points of Every 800 Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-56 (9) Check Points of Every 1500 Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-57 (10) Check Points of Every 3000 Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-57 (11) Check Points of Every 2 Years . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-57
[8] SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-58
2. ENGINE BODY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-64 [1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-64 [2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-65 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Draining Coolant and Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . External Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cylinder Head, Valves and Oil Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Timing Gear, Camshaft and Fuel Camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Piston and Connecting Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
III-S-65 III-S-66 III-S-66 III-S-73 III-S-76 III-S-78
[3] SERVICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .III-S-81 (1) Cylinder Head and Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-81 (2) Timing Gear, Camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-87 (3) Piston and Connecting Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-89 III-S-30
(4) Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-93 (5) Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-97
3. LUBRICATING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-99 [1] CHECKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-99 [2] SERVICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-99
4. COOLING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-101 [1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-101 [2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-103
5. FUEL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-104 [1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-104 (1) Injection Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-104 (2) Injection Nozzle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-107
6. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-109 [1] CHECKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-109 (1) Starter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-109 (2) Glow Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-109 (3) Engine Stop Solenoid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-110
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-110 (1) Starter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-110 (2) Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-111
[3] SERVICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-113 (1) Starter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-113 (2) Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-S-116
III-S-31
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
1. GENERAL [1] ENGINE IDENTIFICATION (1) Model Name and Engine Serial Number When contacting the manufacture, always specify your engine model name and serial number. The engine model and its serial number need to be identified before the engine can be serviced or parts replaced. B Engine Serial Number The engine serial number is an identified number for the engine. It is marked after the engine model number. It indicates month and year of manufacture as follows. A Year of manufacture Alphabet or Number
Year
Alphabet or Number
Year
1
2001
F
2015
2
2002
G
2016
3
2003
H
2017
4
2004
J
2018
5
2005
K
2019
6
2006
L
2020
7
2007
M
2021
8
2008
N
2022
9
2009
P
2023
A
2010
R
2024
B
2011
S
2025
C
2012
T
2026
D
2013
V
2027
E
2014
A:
Engine Model Name and
[a]
Z602-E
Serial Number
[b]
D902-E 0000003179E
III-S-32
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
A Month of manufacture Engine Serial Number Month 0001 ~ 9999
10000 ~
January
A0001 ~ A9999
B10000 ~
February
C0001 ~ C9999
D10000 ~
March
E0001 ~ E9999
F10000 ~
April
G0001 ~ G9999
H10000 ~
May
J0001 ~ J9999
K10000 ~
June
L0001 ~ L9999
M10000 ~
July
N0001 ~ N9999
P10000 ~
August
Q0001 ~ Q9999
R10000 ~
September
S0001 ~ S9999
T10000 ~
October
U0001 ~ U9999
V10000 ~
November
W0001 ~ W9999
X10000 ~
December
Y0001 ~ Y9999
Z10000 ~
e.g. Z602-3A0001 "3" indicates 2003 and "A" indicates January. So, 3A indicates that the engine was manufactured on January, 2003. 0000001298E
(2) Cylinder Number The cylinder numbers of KUBOTA diesel engine are designated as shown in the figure. The sequence of cylinder numbers is given as No.1, No.2 and No.3 starting from the gear case side. 0000003180E
III-S-33
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[2] GENERAL PRECAUTION A During disassembly, carefully arrange removed parts in a clean area to prevent confusion later. Screws, bolts and nuts should be replaced in their original position to prevent reassembly errors. A When special tools are required, use KUBOTA genuine special tools. Special tools which are not frequently used should be made according to the drawings provided. A Before disassembling or servicing live wires, make sure to always disconnect the grounding cable from the battery first. A Remove oil and dirt from parts before measuring. A Use only KUBOTA genuine parts for parts replacement to maintain engine performance and to ensure safety. A Gaskets and O-rings must be replaced during reassembly. Apply grease to new O-rings or oil seals before assembling. A When reassembling external or internal snap rings, position them so that the sharp edge faces against the direction from which force is applied. A Be sure to perform run-in the serviced or reassembled engine. Do not attempt to give heavy load at once, or serious damage may result to the engine. (1)
Grease
(A)
External Snap Ring
(2)
Force
(B)
Internal Snap Ring
(3)
Place the Sharp Edge against the Direction of Force 0000001277E
III-S-34
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[3] TIGHTENING TORQUES Screws, bolts and nuts must be tightened to the specified torque using a torque wrench, several screws, bolts and nuts such as those used on the cylinder head must be tightened in proper sequence and the proper torque. 0000001286E
(1) Tightening torques for special use screws, bolts and nuts
A For "*" marked screws, bolts and nuts on the table, apply engine oil to their threads and seats before tightening. A The letter "M" in Size x Pitch means that the screw, bolt or nut dimension stands for metric. The size is the nominal outside diameter in mm of the threads. The pitch is the nominal distance in mm between two threads. Item
Size x Pitch
ft-lbs
*Cylinder head cover screw
M6 x 1
6.86 to 11.3
0.7 to 1.15
5.1 to 8.3
Injection pipe retaining nut
M12 x 1.5
24.5 to 34.3
2.5 to 3.5
18.1 to 25.3
Overflow pipe retaining nut
M12 x 1.5
19.6 to 24.5
2.0 to 2.5
14.5 to 18.1
Nozzle holder assembly
M20 x 1.5
49.0 to 68.6
5.0 to 7.0
36.2 to 50.6
Glow plug
M8 x 1
7.85 to 14.7
0.8 to 1.5
5.8 to 10.8
*Rocker arm bracket screw
M6 x 1
9.8 to 11.3
1.00 to 1.15
7.2 to 8.3
*Cylinder head screw
M8 x 1.25
37.3 to 42.2
3.8 to 4.3
27.5 to 31.1
*Fan drive pulley screw
M12 x 1.5
98.1 to 107.9
10.0 to 11.0
72.3 to 79.6
M6 x 1
9.8 to 11.3
1.00 to 1.15
7.2 to 8.3
*Connecting rod screw
M7 x 0.75
26.5 to 30.4
2.7 to 3.1
19.5 to 22.4
*Flywheel screw
M10 x 1.25
53.9 to 58.8
5.5 to 6.0
39.8 to 43.4
Bearing case cover mounting screw
M6 x 1
9.8 to 11.3
1.00 to 1.15
7.2 to 8.3
*Main bearing case screw 2
M7 x 1
26.5 to 30.4
2.7 to 3.1
19.5 to 22.4
*Main bearing case screw 1
M6 x 1
12.7 to 15.7
1.3 to 1.6
9.4 to 11.6
-
34.3 to 39.2
3.5 to 4.0
25.3 to 28.9
PT 1/8
14.7 to 19.6
1.5 to 2.0
10.8 to 14.5
-
5.9 to 11.8
0.6 to 1.2
4.3 to 8.7
*Idle gear shaft mounting screw
Nozzle holder Oil pressure switch Starter (C terminal nut)
0000001287E
III-S-35
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(2) Tightening torques for general use screws, bolts and nuts When the tightening torques are not specified, tighten the screws, bolts and nuts according to the table below. Standard Screw and Bolt
Grade Nominal Diameter
Special Screw and Bolt
ft-lbs
Unit
ft-lbs
M6
7.9 to 9.3
0.80 to 0.95
5.8 to 6.9
9.8 to 11.3
1.00 to 1.15
7.23 to 8.32
M8
17.7 to 20.6
1.8 to 2.1
13.0 to 15.2
23.5 to 27.5
2.4 to 2.8
17.4 to 20.3
M10
39.2 to 45.1
4.0 to 4.6
28.9 to 33.3
48.1 to 55.9
4.9 to 5.7
35.4 to 41.2
M12
62.8 to 72.6
6.4 to 7.4
46.3 to 53.5
77.5 to 90.2
7.9 to 9.2
57.1 to 66.5
Screw and bolt material grades are shown by numbers punched on the screw and bolt heads. Prior to tightening, be sure to check out the numbers as shown below. Punched number
Screw and bolt material grade
None or 4
Standard screw and bolt SS41, S20C
7
Special screw and bolt S43C, S48C (Refined) 0000001288E
III-S-36
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[4] TROUBLE SHOOTING Symptom
Probable Cause
Engine Does Not Start A No fuel
Solution
Reference Page
Replenish fuel
A Air in the fuel system
Bleed
A Water in the fuel system
Change fuel and repair or replace fuel system
A Fuel hose clogged
Clean
A Fuel filter clogged
Change
A Excessively high viscosity of fuel or engine oil Use specified fuel or engine oil at low temperature A Fuel with low cetane number
III-S-50
III-S-53 III-S-51
Use specified fuel
A Fuel leak due to loose injection pipe retaining Tighten retaining nut nut
III-S-67
A Incorrect injection timing
Adjust
III-S-104
A Fuel camshaft worn
Replace
III-S-75
A Injection nozzle clogged
Repair or replace
III-S-107,108
A Injection pump malfunctioning
Replace
III-S-73
A Seizure of crankshaft, camshaft, piston, Repair or replace cylinder or bearing
(Starter Does Not Run)
Engine Revolution Is Not Smooth
A Compression leak from cylinder
Replace head gasket, tighten cylinder head screw, glow plug and nozzle holder
III-S-64
A Improper valve timing
Correct or replace timing gear
III-S-74
A Piston ring and cylinder worn
Replace
III-S-77, 91, 97, 98
A Excessive valve clearance
Adjust
III-S-56
A Battery discharged
Charge
A Starter malfunctioning
Repair or replace
A Wiring disconnected
Connect
A Fuel filter clogged or dirty
Replace
III-S-53
A Air cleaner clogged
Clean or replace
III-S-51
III-S-110
A Fuel leak due to loose injection pipe retaining Tighten retaining nut nut
III-S-67
A Injection pump malfunctioning
Replace
III-S-73
A Incorrect nozzle injection pressure
Adjust
III-S-107,108
A Injection nozzle stuck or clogged
Repair or replace
III-S-68,108,109
A Governor malfunctioning
Repair
III-S-75
III-S-37
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Symptom Either White or Blue Exhaust Gas Is Observed
Either Black or Dark Gray Exhaust Gas Is Observed
Deficient Output
Excessive Lubricant Oil Consumption
Fuel Mixed into Lubricant Oil
Water Mixed into Lubricant Oil
Probable Cause
Solution
Reference Page
A Excessive engine oil
Reduce to specified level
III-S-48
A Piston ring and cylinder worn or stuck
Repair or replace
III-S-77, 91, 97, 98
A Incorrect injection timing
Adjust
III-S-104
A Deficient compression
Adjust top clearance
III-S-65
A Overload
Reduce the load
A Low grade fuel used
Use specified fuel
A Fuel filter clogged
Replace
III-S-53
A Air cleaner clogged
Clean or replace
III-S-51
A Deficient nozzle injection
Repair or replace nozzle
III-S-68,107, 108
A Incorrect injection timing
Adjust
III-S-104
A Engine's moving parts seem to be seizing
Repair or replace
A Uneven fuel injection
Replace injection pump
III-S-73
A Deficient nozzle injection
Repair or replace nozzle
III-S-68, 107, 108
A Compression leak
Replace head gasket, III-S-64 tighten cylinder head screw, glow plug and nozzle holder
A Piston ring's gap facing the same direction
Shift ring gap direction
III-S-76
A Oil ring worn or stuck
Replace
III-S-77, 91
A Piston ring groove worn
Replace piston
III-S-77, 91
A Valve stem and valve guide worn
Replace
III-S-71, 82
A Oil leaking due to defective seals or packing
Replace
A Injection pump's plunger worn
Replace injection pump
III-S-73
A Deficient nozzle injection
Repair or replace nozzle
III-S-68, 107, 108
A Injection pump broken
Replace
III-S-73
A Head gasket defective
Replace
III-S-70
A Cylinder block or cylinder head flawed
Replace
III-S-38
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
Symptom Low Oil Pressure
High Oil Pressure
Engine Overheated
ENGINE
Probable Cause
Solution
Reference Page
A Engine oil insufficient
Replenish
III-S-48
A Oil strainer clogged
Clean
III-S-72
A Oil filter cartridge clogged
Replace
III-S-53
A Relief valve stuck with dirt
Clean
A Relief valve spring weaken or broken
Replace
A Excessive oil clearance of crankshaft bearing
Replace
III-S-80, 95 to 97
A Excessive oil clearance of crankpin bearing
Replace
III-S-77, 94
A Excessive oil clearance of rocker arm
Replace
III-S-85
A Oil passage clogged
Clean
A Different type of oil
Use specified type of oil
III-S-51
A Oil pump defective
Repair or replace
III-S-75,99,100
A Different type of oil
Use specified type of oil
III-S-51
A Relief valve defective
Replace
A Engine oil insufficient
Replenish
III-S-48
A Fan belt broken or tensioned improperly
Replace or adjust
III-S-55, 101
A Coolant insufficient
Replenish
III-S-49
A Radiator net and radiator fin clogged with dust Clean A Inside of radiator corroded
Clean or replace
III-S-54
A Coolant flow route corroded
Clean or replace
III-S-52
A Radiator cap defective
Replace
III-S-102
A Radiator hose damaged
Replace
III-S-52
A Overload running
Reduce the load
A Head gasket defective
Replace
III-S-70
A Incorrect injection timing
Adjust
III-S-104
A Unsuitable fuel used
Use specified fuel 0000003183E
III-S-39
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[5] SERVICING SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE BODY Item
Factory Specification
Valve Clearance (Cold)
0.145 to 0.185 mm 0.00571 to 0.00728 in.
Compression Pressure
3.53 to 4.02 MPa 36.0 to 41.0 512 to 583 psi Variance Among Cylinder
Top Clearance Cylinder Head Surface
10 % or less
Flatness
0.05 mm 0.0020 in. -0.10 to 0.10 mm -0.0039 to 0.0039 in.
0.30 mm 0.0118 in.
Clearance
0.030 to 0.057 mm 0.00118 to 0.00224 in.
0.10 mm 0.0039 in.
Valve Stem (O.D.)
5.968 to 5.980 mm 0.23496 to 0.23543 in.
Valve Guide (I.D.)
6.010 to 6.025 mm 0.23661 to 0.23720 in.
Valve Face
Angle
0.785 rad 45
Valve Seat
Angle
0.785 rad 45
Width
2.12 mm 0.0835 in.
Valve Spring
2.55 MPa 26.0 370 psi
0.50 to 0.70 mm 0.0197 to 0.0276 in.
Valve Recessing (Intake and Exhaust) Valve Stem to Valve Guide
Allowable Limit
Free Length
31.3 to 31.8 mm 1.232 to 1.252 in.
Tilt
28.4 mm 1.118 in. 1.2 mm 0.047 in.
Setting Load / Setting Length
64.7 N / 27.0 mm 6.6 kgf / 27.0 mm 14.6 lbs / 1.063 in.
54.9 N / 27.0 mm 5.6 kgf / 27.0 mm 12.3 lbs / 1.063 in. 0000001278E
III-S-40
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
ENGINE BODY (Continued) Item Rocker Arm Shaft to Rocker Arm
Factory Specification
Allowable Limit
Oil Clearance
0.016 to 0.045 mm 0.00063 to 0.00177 in.
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Rocker Arm Shaft (O.D.)
10.473 to 10.484 mm 0.41232 to 0.41276 in.
Rocker Arm (I.D.)
10.500 to 10.518 mm 0.41339 to 0.41410 in.
Push Rod
Alignment
Tappet to Tappet Guide Bore
Oil Clearance
0.016 to 0.052 mm 0.00063 to 0.00205 in.
Tappet (O.D.)
17.966 to 17.984 mm 0.70732 to 0.70803 in.
Tappet Guide Bore (I.D.)
18.000 to 18.018 mm 0.70866 to 0.70937 in.
Crank Gear to Idle Gear (Backlash)
0.043 to 0.124 mm 0.00169 to 0.00488 in.
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Idle Gear to Cam Gear (Backlash)
0.047 to 0.123 mm 0.00185 to 0.00484 in.
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Idle Gear to Injection Pump Gear (Backlash)
0.046 to 0.124 mm 0.00181 to 0.00488 in.
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Crank Gear to Oil Pump Drive Gear (Backlash)
0.041 to 0.123 mm 0.00161 to 0.00484 in.
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Timing Gear
0.25 mm 0.0098 in. 0.10 mm 0.0039 in.
Idle Gear
Side Clearance
0.20 to 0.51 mm 0.0079 to 0.0201 in.
0.80 mm 0.0315 in.
Camshaft
Side Clearance
0.15 to 0.31 mm 0.0059 to 0.0122 in.
0.5 mm 0.0197 in.
Alignment Cam Height (Intake and Exhaust) Camshaft Journal to Cylinder Block Bore
0.01 mm 0.0004 in. 26.88 mm 1.0583 in.
26.83 mm 1.0563 in.
Oil Clearance
0.050 to 0.091 mm 0.00197 to 0.00358 in.
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Camshaft Journal (O.D.)
32.934 to 32.950 mm 1.29661 to 1.29724 in.
Cylinder Block Bore (I.D.)
33.000 to 33.025 mm 1.29921 to 1.30020 in. 0000001279E
III-S-41
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
ENGINE BODY (Continued) Item
Factory Specification
Allowable Limit
Oil Clearance
0.020 to 0.084 mm 0.00079 to 0.00331 in.
0.10 mm 0.0039 in.
Idle Gear Shaft (O.D.)
19.967 to 19.980 mm 0.78610 to 0.78661 in.
Idle Gear Bushing (I.D.)
20.000 to 20.051 mm 0.78740 to 0.78941 in.
Piston Pin Bore
I.D.
20.000 to 20.013 mm 0.78740 to 0.78791 in.
20.05 mm 0.7894 in.
Piston Pin to Small End Bushing
Oil Clearance
0.014 to 0.038 mm 0.00055 to 0.00150 in.
0.10 mm 0.0039 in.
Piston Pin (O.D.)
20.002 to 20.011 mm 0.78748 to 0.78783 in.
Small End Bushing (I.D.)
20.025 to 20.040 mm 0.78839 to 0.78897 in.
Oil Clearance
0.015 to 0.075 mm 0.00059 to 0.00295 in.
Small End Bushing (I.D.)
20.026 to 20.077 mm 0.78845 to 0.79043 in.
Idle Gear Shaft to Idle Gear Bushing
Piston Pin to Small End Bushing (Spare Parts)
Piston Ring Gap
Piston Ring to Piston Ring Groove
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Top Ring
0.20 to 0.35 mm 0.0079 to 0.0138 in.
1.25 mm 0.0492 in.
Second Ring
0.35 to 0.50 mm 0.0138 to 0.0197 in.
1.25 mm 0.0492 in.
Oil Ring
0.20 to 0.35 mm 0.0079 to 0.0138 in.
1.25 mm 0.0492 in.
Second Ring (Clearance)
0.090 to 0.120 mm 0.00354 to 0.00472 in.
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Oil Ring (Clearance)
0.04 to 0.08 mm 0.0016 to 0.0031 in.
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Connecting Rod
Alignment
0.05 mm 0.0020 in.
Crankshaft
Side Clearance Alignment
0.15 to 0.31 mm 0.0059 to 0.0122 in.
0.50 mm 0.0197 in. 0.02 mm 0.0008 in. 0000001280E
III-S-42
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
ENGINE BODY (Continued) Item
Factory Specification
Allowable Limit
Oil Clearance
0.020 to 0.051 mm 0.00079 to 0.00201 in.
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Crankpin (O.D.)
33.959 to 33.975 mm 1.33697 to 1.33760 in.
Crankpin Bearing (I.D.)
33.995 to 34.010 mm 1.33893 to 1.33898 in.
Oil Clearance
0.034 to 0.106 mm 0.00134 to 0.00417 in.
Crankshaft Journal (O.D.)
43.934 to 43.950 mm 1.72968 to 1.73031 in.
Crankshaft Bearing 1 (I.D.)
43.984 to 44.040 mm 1.73165 to 1.73386 in.
Oil Clearance
0.028 to 0.059 mm 0.00110 to 0.00232 in.
Crankshaft Journal (O.D.)
43.934 to 43.950 mm 1.72968 to 1.73031 in.
Crankshaft Bearing 2 (I.D.)
43.978 to 43.993 mm 1.73142 to 1.73201 in.
Oil Clearance
0.028 to 0.059 mm 0.00110 to 0.00232 in.
Crankshaft Journal (O.D.)
43.934 to 43.950 mm 1.72968 to 1.73031 in.
Crankshaft Bearing 3 (I.D.)
43.978 to 43.993 mm 1.73142 to 1.73201 in.
Cylinder Liner [Standard]
I.D.
72.000 to 72.019 mm 2.83464 to 2.83539 in.
72.169 mm 2.84129 in.
Cylinder Liner [Oversize : 0.25 mm (0.0098 in.)]
I.D.
72.500 to 72.519 mm 2.85433 to 2.85507 in.
72.669 mm 2.86098 in.
Crankpin to Crankpin Bearing
Crankshaft Journal to Crankshaft Bearing 1
Crankshaft Journal to Crankshaft Bearing 2 (Flywheel Side)
Crankshaft Journal to Crankshaft Bearing 3 (Intermediate)
0.20 mm 0.0079 in.
0.20 mm 0.0079 in.
0.20 mm 0.0079 in.
0000001281E
III-S-43
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
LUBRICATING SYSTEM Item Engine Oil Pressure
Factory Specification At Idle Speed
More than 49 kPa 0.5 7 psi
At Rated Speed
196 to 441 kPa 2.0 to 4.5 28 to 64 psi
Inner Rotor to Outer Rotor
Clearance
0.03 to 0.14 mm 0.0012 to 0.0055 in.
Outer Rotor to Pump Body
Clearance
0.07 to 0.15 mm 0.0028 to 0.0059 in.
Inner Rotor to Cover
Clearance
0.075 to 0.135 mm 0.00295 to 0.00531 in.
Allowable Limit
147 kPa 1.5 21 psi
0000001282E
COOLING SYSTEM Item
Factory Specification
Fan Belt
Tension
Thermostat
Valve Opening Temperature (At Beginning)
Allowable Limit
7.0 to 9.0 mm / 98 N 0.28 to 0.35 in. / 98 N (10 kgf, 22 lbs)
Valve Opening Temperature (Opened Completely)
69.5 to 72.5 157.1 to 162.5 85 185
Radiator Cap
Pressure Falling Time
10 seconds or more 88 59 kPa 0.9 0.6 13 9 psi
Radiator
Weak Leakage Test Pressure
No leaks at specified pressure 157 kPa 1.6 23 psi 0000001283E
III-S-44
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM Item
Factory Specification
Injection Pump
Injection Timing
Pump Element
Fuel Tightness
Delivery Valve
Fuel Tightness
10 seconds 13.73 12.75 MPa 140 130 1991 1849 psi
Fuel Injection Nozzle
Injection Pressure
13.73 to 14.71 MPa 140 to 150 1991 to 2134 psi
Valve Seat Tightness
Allowable Limit
0.30 to 0.33 rad (17 to 19 ) before T.D.C. 13.73 MPa 140 1991 psi 5 seconds 13.73 12.75 MPa 140 130 1991 1849 psi
When the pressure is 12.75 MPa (130 , 1849 psi), the valve seat must be fuel tightness 0000001284E
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Item
Factory Specification
Allowable Limit
Glow Plug
Resistance
Starter
Commutator (O.D.)
30.0 mm 1.181 in.
29.0 mm 1.142 in.
Difference of O.D.'s
Less than 0.02 mm 0.0008 in.
0.05 mm 0.0020 in.
Mica Undercut
0.50 to 0.80 mm 0.0197 to 0.0315 in.
0.20 mm 0.0079 in.
Brush Length
14.0 mm 0.551 in.
9.0 mm 0.354 in.
Alternator
Approx. 0.9
Stator Resistance
Less than 1.0
Rotor Resistance
2.9
Slip Ring O.D.
14.4 mm 0.5669 in.
14.0 mm 0.5512 in.
Brush Length
10.0 mm 0.3937 in.
1.5 mm 0.0591 in. 0000001285E
III-S-45
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[6] MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST To maintain long-lasting and safe engine performance, make it a rule to carry out regular inspections by following the table below. The lubricating oil change intervals listed in the table below are for Classes CF, CE and CD lubricating oils of API classification with a low-sulfur fuel in use. If the CF-4 or CG-4 lubricating oil is used with a high-sulfur fuel, change the lubricating oil at shorter intervals than recommended in the table below depending on the operating condition. Service Interval Item
Initial 50 hrs
Every 50 hrs
Every 100 hrs
Every 200 hrs
Every 400 hrs
Every 500 hrs
Every 1 year
Every 800 hrs
Every 1500 hrs
Every 3000 hrs
Every 2 years
Reference page
Checking fuel hose and clamp bands
III-S-50
Changing engine oil
III-S-51
Replacing oil filter cartridge
III-S-53
Checking fan belt tension and damage
III-S-51
Cleaning air cleaner element
III-S-51
Cleaning fuel filter
III-S-52
Checking radiator hoses and hose clamp bands
III-S-52
Checking intake air line
III-S-52
Replacing fuel filter
III-S-53
Cleaning fuel tank inside
III-S-54
Cleaning water jacket and radiator interior
III-S-54
Replacing fan belt
III-S-55
*Replacing air cleaner element
III-S-55
Checking valve clearance
III-S-56
**Checking fuel injection nozzle condition
III-S-57
Checking injection pump
III-S-57
Replacing intake air line
III-S-57
Replacing radiator hoses and clamp bands
III-S-57
Replacing fuel hoses and clamp bands
III-S-57
Changing radiator coolant (L.L.C.)
III-S-57
* Or, every sixth cleanings of air cleaner element. **Maintenance interval as per EPA instructions. 0000003184E
III-S-46
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
A When changing or inspecting, be sure to level and stop the engine. A Lubricating Oil With the emission control now in effect, the CF-4 and CG-4 lubricating oils have been developed for use of a lowsulfur fuel on-road vehicle engines. When an off-road vehicle engine runs on a high-sulfur fuel, it is advisable to employ the CF, CD or CE lubricating oil with a high total base number. If the CF-4 or CG-4 lubricating oil is used with a high-sulfur fuel, change the lubricating oil at shorter intervals. A Lubricating oil recommended when a low-sulfur or high-sulfur fuel is employed. Fuel Low sulfur (0.5 % )
High sulfur
CF
O
O
CF-4
O
X
CG-4
O
X
Lubricating oil class
O : Recommendable
Remarks
TBN
10
X : Not recommendable 0000001294E
III-S-47
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[7] CHECK AND MAINTENANCE (1) Daily Check Points Checking Engine Oil Level 1. Level the engine. 2. To check the oil level, draw out the dipstick (1), wipe it clean, reinsert it, and draw it out again. Check to see that the oil level lies between the two notches. 3. If the level is too low, add new oil to the specified level. A When using an oil of different maker or viscosity from the previous, drain old oil. Never mix two different types of oil. A Be sure to inspect the engine, locating it on a horizontal place. If placed on gradients, accurately, oil quantity may not be measured. A Be sure to keep the oil level between upper and lower limits of the dipstick. Too much oil may cause a drop in output or excessive blow-by gas. On the closed breather type engine in which mist is sucked through port, too much oil may caused oil hammer. While too little oil, may seize the engine's rotating and sliding parts. (The closed breather is an option.) (1)
Dipstick 0000003437E
III-S-48
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Checking and Replenish Coolant 1. Without recovery tank ; Remove the radiator cap (1) and check to see that the coolant level is just below the port. With recovery tank (2) ; Check to see that the coolant level lies between FULL (A) and LOW (B). 2. If coolant level is too low, check the reason for decreasing coolant. (Case 1) If coolant is decreasing by evaporation, replenish only fresh, soft water. (Case 2) If coolant is decreasing by leak, replenish coolant of the same manufacture and type in the specified mixture ratio (fresh, soft water and L.L.C.). If the coolant brand cannot be identified, drain out all of the remaining coolant and refill with a totally new brand of coolant mix. A Do not remove the radiator cap until coolant temperature is below its boiling point. Then loosen the cap slightly to relieve any excess pressure before removing the cap completely. A During filling the coolant, air must be vented from the engine coolant passages. The air vents by jiggling the radiator upper and lower hoses. A Be sure to close the radiator cap securely. If the cap is loose or improperly closed, coolant may leak out and the engine could overheat. A Do not use an antifreeze and scale inhibitor at the same time. A Never mix the different type or brand of L.L.C.. (1)
Radiator Cap
(A)
FULL
(2)
Recovery Tank
(B)
LOW 0000001296E
III-S-49
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(2) Check Points of Every 50 Hours Checking Fuel Hose and Clamp Bands 1. If the clamp (1) is loose, apply oil to the threads and securely retighten it. 2. The fuel hose (2) is made of rubber and ages regardless of the period service. Change the fuel hose together with the clamp every two years. 3. However, if the fuel hose and clamp are found to be damaged or deteriorate earlier than two years, then change or remedy. 4. After the fuel hose and the clamp have been changed, bleed the fuel system. A Stop the engine when attempting the check and change prescribed above. (When bleeding fuel system) 1. Fill the tank with fuel and open the cock (4). 2. Loosen the air vent plug (3) of the fuel filter a few turns. 3. Screw back the plug when bubbles do not come up any more. 4. Open the air vent cock (5) on top of the fuel injection pump. 5. If equipped electrical fuel feed pump, turn the key to AC position and pump the fuel up for 10 to 15 seconds. If equipped mechanical fuel feed pump, set the stop lever on stop position and crank the engine for 10 to 15 seconds. 6. Close securely the air vent cock after air bleeding. A Always keep the air vent cock on the fuel injection pump closed except when air is vented, or it may cause the engine to stop. (1)
Clamp
[A]
Cartridge Type
(2)
Fuel Hose
[B]
Element Type
(3)
Air Vent Plug
(4)
Fuel Cock
(5)
Air Vent Cock 0000001297E
III-S-50
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(3) Check Points of Every 100 Hours Changing Engine Oil
A 1. 2. 3.
Be sure to stop engine before changing engine oil. Start and warm up the engine for approx. 5 minutes. Place an oil pan underneath the engine. To drain the used oil, remove the drain plug (1) at the bottom of the engine and drain the oil completely. 4. Screw the drain plug (1). 5. Fill new oil up to upper line on the dipstick (2). A When using an oil of different maker or viscosity from the previous one, remove all of the old oil. A Never mix two different types of oil. A Engine oil should have properties of API classification CD/CE/CF/CF-4/CG-4. A Use the proper SAE Engine Oil according to ambient temperature. Above 25
(77
0
(32
to 25
Below 0
(32
SAE30 or SAE10W-30 SAE10W-40
) to 77
SAE20 or SAE10W-30 SAE10W-40
)
SAE10W or SAE10W-30 SAE10W-40
)
Model
Z602-E
Oil pan depth Engine oil capacity
(1)
Drain Plug
D902-E 101 mm (3.98 in.)
2.5 L 2.64 U.S.qts
3.7 L 3.91 U.S.qts (2)
Dipstick 0000003303E
Checking Fan Belt Tension and Damage See page III-S-101. 0000003185E
Cleaning Air Cleaner Element 1. Remove the air cleaner element. 2. Use clean dry compressed air on the inside of the element. Pressure of compressed air must be under 205 kPa (2.1 , 30 psi). Maintain reasonable distance between the nozzle and the filter. A The air cleaner uses a dry element. Never apply oil to it. A Do not run the engine with filter element removed. A Change the element once a year or every 6th cleaning. 0000001301E
III-S-51
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Cleaning Fuel Filter (Element Type only) 1. Close the fuel cock (3). 2. Unscrew the retaining ring (6) and remove the cup (5), and rinse the inside with kerosene. 3. Take out the element (4) and dip it in the kerosene to rinse. 4. After cleaning, reassemble the fuel filter, keeping out dust and dirt. 5. Bleed the fuel system. A If dust and dirt enter the fuel, the fuel injection pump and injection nozzle will wear quickly. To prevent this, be sure to clean the fuel filter cup periodically. (1)
Cock Body
(4)
Filter Element
(2)
Air Vent Plug
(5)
Filter Cup
(3)
Fuel Cock
(6)
Retaining Ring 0000001302E
(4) Check Points of Every 200 Hours Checking Radiator Hoses and Clamp Bands 1. Check to see if the radiator hoses are properly fixed every 200 hours of operation or every six months, whichever comes first. 2. If the clamp is loose, apply oil to the threads and retighten it securely. 3. The water hose is made of rubber and tends to age. It must be replaced every two years. Also replace the clamp and tighten it securely. (1)
Upper Hose
(2)
Lower Hose 0000001303E
Checking Intake Air Line 1. Check to see if the intake air hose(s) are properly fixed every 200 hours of operation. 2. If the clamp is loose, apply oil to the threads and retighten it securely. 3. The intake air hose(s) is made of rubber and tends to age. It must be change every two years. Also change the clamp and tighten it securely. A To prevent serious damage to the engine, keep out any dust inside the intake air line. (1)
Intake Air Hose
(2)
Clamp 0000001304E
III-S-52
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Replacing Oil Filter Cartridge
A Be sure to stop the engine before replacing filter cartridge. 1. Remove the oil filter cartridge (1) with the filter wrench. 2. Apply a slight coat of oil onto the new cartridge gasket. 3. To install the new cartridge, screw it in by hand. Over tightening may cause deformation of rubber gasket. 4. After the new cartridge has been replaced, the engine oil normally decrease a little. Thus see that the engine oil does not leak through the seal and be sure to read the oil level on the dipstick. Then, replenish the engine oil up to the specified level. A To prevent serious damage to the engine, replacement element must be highly efficient. Use only a KUBOTA genuine filter or its equivalent. (1)
Engine Oil Filter Cartridge 0000001305E
(5) Check Points of Every 400 Hours Replacing Fuel Filter Cartridge (Cartridge Type) Water and dust in fuel are collected in the filter cartridge. So, change the filter cartridge every 400 hours service. 1. Remove the used filter cartridge with filter wrench. 2. Apply a thin film of fuel to the surface of new filter cartridge gasket before screwing on. 3. Then tighten enough by hand. 4. Loosen the air vent plug to let the air out. 5. Start engine and check for fuel leakage. (1)
Fuel Filter Cartridge 0000001306E
Replacing Fuel Filter Element (Element Type) 1. Close the fuel cock (3). 2. Unscrew the retaining ring (6) and remove the cup (5), and rinse the inside with kerosene. 3. Replace the filter element (4). 4. Reassemble the fuel filter, keeping out dust and dirt. 5. Bleed the fuel system. (1)
Cock Body
(4)
Filter Element
(2)
Air Vent Plug
(5)
Filter Cup
(3)
Fuel Cock
(6)
Retaining Ring 0000001307E
III-S-53
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(6) Check Points of Every 500 Hours Cleaning Fuel Tank Inside 0000001308E
Cleaning Water Jacket and Radiator Interior
A Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Then loosen cap slightly to the stop to relieve any excess pressure before removing cap completely. 1. Stop the engine and let cool down. 2. To drain the coolant, open the radiator drain plug (2) and remove the radiator cap (1). Then radiator cap (1) must be removed to completely drain the coolant. And open the drain cock (3). 3. After all coolant is drained, close the drain plug. 4. Fill with clean water and cooling system cleaner. 5. Follow directions of the cleaner instruction. 6. After flushing, fill with clean water and anti-freeze until the coolant level is just below the port. Install the radiator cap (1) securely. 7. Fill with coolant up to "FULL" (A) mark on the recovery tank (4). 8. Start and operate the engine for few minutes. 9. Stop the engine and let cool. Check coolant level of radiator and recovery tank (4) and add coolant if necessary. A Do not start engine without coolant. A Use clean, fresh, soft water and anti-freeze to fill the radiator and recovery tank. A When the anti-freeze is mixed with fresh, soft water, the anti-freeze mixing ratio must be less than 50 %. A Securely tighten radiator cap. If the cap is loose or improperly fitted, water may leak out and the engine could overheat. (1)
Radiator Cap
A:
Full
(2)
Drain Plug
B:
Low
(3)
Drain Cock
(4)
Recovery Tank 0000001309E
III-S-54
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Replacing Fan Belt 1. Remove the alternator. 2. Remove the fan belt (1). 3. Replace new fan belt. 4. Install the alternator. 5. Check the fan belt tension. Deflection (A)
(1)
7.0 to 9.0 mm / 98 N or 10 kgf 0.28 to 0.35 in. / 98 N or 22 lbs
Factory spec.
Fan Belt
(A)
Deflection 0000001310E
(7) Check Points of Every Year or Every Sixth Cleanings of Air Cleaner Element Replacing Air Cleaner Element See page III-S-51. 0000003438E
III-S-55
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(8) Check Points of Every 800 Hours Checking Valve Clearance A The valve clearance must be checked and adjusted when engine is cold. 1. Remove the cylinder head cover (1) and the glow plugs. 2. Align the "1TC" mark (2) on the flywheel and alignment mark (3) on the rear end plate so that the No. 1 piston comes to the compression top dead center. 3. Check the following valve clearance marked with " " using a thickness gauge. 4. If the clearance is not within the factory specifications, adjust with the adjusting screw. 5. Then turn the flywheel 6.28 rad (360 ), and align the "1TC" mark (2) on the flywheel and alignment mark (3) on the rear end plate so that the No.1 piston comes to the overlap position. 6. Check the following valve clearance marked with " " using a thickness gauge Engine model valve arrangement Adjustable cylinder location of piston
Z602-E
D902-E
Intake valve
Exhaust valve
-
-
Intake valve
Exhaust valve
No.1 No.2 No.3
: When No.1 piston is at the compression top dead center position. : When No.1 piston is at the overlap position. 7. If the clearance is not within the factory specifications, adjust with the adjusting screw. Intake and exhaust valve clearance (Cold)
0.145 to 0.185 mm 0.00571 to 0.00728 in.
Factory spec.
A The sequence of cylinder numbers is given as No.1, No.2 and No.3 starting from the gear case side. A After adjusting the valve clearance, secure the adjusting screw with the lock nut. (1)
Cylinder Head Cover
A:
Gear Case Side
(2)
"1TC" Mark
[a]
Z602-E
(3)
Alignment Mark
[b]
D902-E 0000003187E
III-S-56
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(9) Check Points of Every 1500 Hours Checking Fuel Injection Nozzle Condition See page III-S-107, 108. 0000003188E
(10)Check Points of Every 3000 Hours Checking Injection Pump See page III-S-104, 105, 106. 0000003189E
(11)Check Points of Every 2 Years Replacing Intake Air Line See page III-S-52. 0000003190E
Replacing Radiator Hoses and Clamp Bands See page III-S-52. 0000003191E
Replacing Fuel Hoses and Clamp Bands See page III-S-50. 0000003192E
Changing Radiator Coolant (L.L.C.) See page III-S-49, 54. 0000003193E
III-S-57
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[8] SPECIAL TOOLS Special Use Puller Set Code No : 07916-09032 Application : Use exclusively for pulling out bearing, gears and other parts with ease. 0000000677E
Piston Ring Compressor Code No : 07909-32111 Application : Use exclusively for pushing in the piston with piston rings into the cylinder. 0000000678E
Piston Ring Tool Code No : 07909-32121 Application : Use exclusively for removing or installing the piston ring with ease. 0000000679E
Diesel Engine Compression Tester Code No : 07909-30208 (Assembly) 07909-31251 (G) 07909-30934 (A to F) 07909-31271 (I) 07909-31211 (E and F) 07909-31281 (J) 07909-31231 (H) Application : Use to measure diesel engine compression and diagnostics of need for major overhaul. (1)
Gauge
(7)
(2)
L Joint
(8)
Adaptor F Adaptor G
(3)
Adaptor A
(9)
Adaptor H
(4)
Adaptor B
(10)
Adaptor I
(5)
Adaptor C
(11)
Adaptor J
(6)
Adaptor E 0000000680E
III-S-58
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Diesel Engine Compression Tester (for Glow Plug) Code No : 07909-39081 (Assembly) 07909-31301 (L) 07909-31291 (K) 07909-31311 (M) Application : Use to measure diesel engine compression and diagnostics of need for major overhaul. (1)
Gauge
(4)
Adaptor L
(2)
L Joint
(5)
Adaptor M
(3)
Adaptor K 0000001398E
Oil Pressure Tester Code No : 07916-32032 Application : Use to measure lubricating oil pressure. (1)
Gauge
(5)
Adaptor 2
(2)
Cable
(6)
Adaptor 3
(3)
Threaded Joint
(7)
Adaptor 4
(4)
Adaptor 1
(8)
Adaptor 5 0000000681E
Valve Seat Cutter Code No : 07909-33102 Application : Use to reseat valves. Angle : 0.785 rad (45 ) 0.262 rad (15 ) Diameter : 28.6 mm (1.126 in.) 38.0 mm (1.496 in.) 31.6 mm (1.244 in.) 41.3 mm (1.626 in.) 35.0 mm (1.378 in.) 50.8 mm (2.000 in.) 0000000682E
Radiator Tester Code No : 07909-31551 Application : Use to check of radiator cap pressure, and leaks from cooling system. Remarks : Adaptor (1) BANZAI Code No. RCT-2A-30S. 0000000815E
III-S-59
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Connecting Rod Alignment Tool Code No : 07909-31661 Application : Use to check the connecting rod alignment. Applicable : Connecting rod big end I.D. range 30 to 75 mm (1.18 to 2.95 in.) dia. Connecting rod length 65 to 300 mm (2.56 to 11.81 in.) 0000000684
Nozzle Tester Code No : 07909-31361 Application : Use to check the fuel injection pressure and spray pattern of nozzle. Measuring : 0 to 50 MPa range (0 to 500 , 0 to 7000 psi) 0000000685E
Plastigage Code No : 07909-30241 Application : Use to check the oil clearance between crankshaft and bearing, etc.. Measuring : Green.....0.025 to 0.076 mm (0.001 to 0.003 in.) range Red.........0.051 to 0.152 mm (0.002 to 0.006 in.) Blue.........0.102 to 0.229 mm (0.004 to 0.009 in.) 0000000686E
Red Check Code No : 07909-31371 Application : Use to check cracks on cylinder head, cylinder block, etc.. 0000000687E
III-S-60
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Injection Pump Pressure Tester Application : Use to check fuel tightness of injection pumps. A
Pressure gauge full scale : More than 29.4 MPa (300 psi)
B
Copper gasket
C
Flange (Material : Steel)
D
Hex. nut 27 mm (1.06 in.) across the plat
E
Retaining nut
F
PF 1/2
G
5 mm (0.20 in.)
H
17 mm dia. (0.67 in.dia.)
I
8 mm dia. (0.31 in.dia.)
J
1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
K
17 mm dia. (0.67 in.dia.)
L
6.10 to 6.20 mm dia. (0.2402 to 0.2441 in.dia.)
M
8 mm (0.31 in.)
N
4 mm (0.16 in.)
O
11.97 to11.99 mm dia. (0.4713 to 0.4721 in.dia.)
P
PF 1/2
Q
23 mm (0.91 in.)
R
17 mm (0.67 in.)
S
4 mm (0.16 in.)
T
12.00 to 12.02 mm dia. (0.4724 to 0.4732 in.dia.)
U
100 mm (3.94 in.)
V
M12 x P1.5
a
Adhesive application
b
Fillet welding on the enter circumference
, 4267
0000001341E
III-S-61
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Valve Guide Replacing Tool Application : Use to press out and press fit the valve guide. A
20 mm dia. (0.79 in. dia.)
B
9.96 to 9.98 mm dia. (0.3921 to 0.3929 in.dia.)
C
5.5 to 5.7 mm dia. (0.2165 to 0.2244 in.dia.)
D
200 mm (7.87 in.)
E
80 mm (3.15 in.)
F
40 mm (1.58 in.)
G
15 mm (0.59 in.)
H
5 mm (0.197 in.)
I
6.0 to 6.1 mm dia. (0.236 to 0.240 in.dia.)
J
18 mm dia. (0.71 in.dia.)
K
10.6 to 10.7 mm dia. (0.417 to 0.421 in.dia.)
L
7 mm (0.276 in.)
C1
Chamfer 1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
C2
Chamfer 2.0 mm (0.079 in.)
C0.3
Chamfer 0.3 mm (0.012 in.) 0000000816E
Bushing Replacing Tools Application : Use to press out and to press fit the bushing. 1. For small end bushing A
145 mm (5.71 in.)
B
20 mm (0.79 in.)
C
100 mm (3.94 in.)
D
19.90 to 19.95 mm (0.7835 to 0.7854 in.)
E
21.90 to 21.95 mm dia. (0.8622 to 0.8642 in. dia.)
F
25 mm (0.98 in.)
a
6.3
(250
.)
b
6.3
(250
.)
2. For idle gear bushing A
150 mm (5.91 in.)
B
20 mm (0.79 in.)
C
100 mm (3.94 in.)
D
19.90 to 19.95 mm (0.7835 to 0.7854 in.)
E
21.90 to 21.95 mm dia. (0.8622 to 0.8642 in. dia.)
F
25 mm (0.98 in.)
a
6.3
(250
.)
b
6.3
(250
.) 0000003194E
III-S-62
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Flywheel Stopper Application : Use to loosen and tighten the flywheel screw. A
200 mm (7.87 in.)
B
20 mm (0.79 in.)
C
30 mm (1.18 in.)
D
8 mm (0.31 in.)
E
10 mm dia. (0.39 in. dia.) 0000000818E
Crankshaft Bearing 1 Replacing Tool Application : Use to press out and press fit the crankshaft bearing 1. [Press Out] A
135 mm (5.31 in.)
B
72 mm (2.83 in.)
C
40 mm radius (1.57 in. radius)
D
10 mm (0.39 in.)
E
22 mm (0.87 in.)
F
20 mm dia. (0.79 in. dia.)
G
47.90 to 47.95 mm dia. (1.8858 to 1.8878 in. dia.)
H
43.90 to 43.95 mm dia. (1.7283 to 1.7303 in. dia.)
[Press Fit] A
130 mm (5.12 in.)
B
72 mm (2.83 in.)
C
40 mm radius (1.57 in. radius)
D
9 mm (0.35 in.)
E
24 mm (0.95 in.)
F
20 mm dia. (0.79 in. dia.)
G
68 mm dia. (2.68 in. dia.)
H
43.90 to 43.95 mm dia. (1.7283 to 1.7303 in. dia.) 0000000819E
III-S-63
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
2. ENGINE BODY [1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING Compression Pressure 1. Run the engine until it is warmed up. 2. Stop the engine. 3. Remove the air cleaner, the muffler, the head cover and all glow plugs. 4. Set a compression tester (Code No. 07909-30208) with the adaptor (Adaptor K, code No. 07909-291) to the glow plug hole. 5. After making sure that the stop lever is set at the stop position (non-injection), run the engine with the starter and measure the compression pressure. 6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for each cylinder. 7. If the measurement is below the allowable limit, apply a small amount of oil to the cylinder wall through the glow plug hole and measure the compression pressure again. 8. If the compression pressure is still less than the allowable limit, check the top clearance, valve clearance and cylinder head. 9. If the compression pressure increases after applying oil, check the cylinder wall and piston rings. A Check the compression pressure with the specified valve clearance. A Always use a fully charged battery for performing this test. A Variances in cylinder compression values should be under 10 %. Factory spec.
3.53 to 4.02 MPa 36 to 41 512 to 583 psi
Allowable limit
2.55 MPa 26 370 psi
Compression pressure
0000001289E
III-S-64
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Top Clearance 1. Remove the cylinder head. (Do not attempt to remove the cylinder head gasket.). 2. Move the piston up, and stick a strip of fuse [1.5 mm dia. (0.059 in. dia.), 5 to 7 mm long (0.197 to 0.276 in. long)] on the piston head at three positions with grease so as to avoid the intake and exhaust valves and the combustion chamber ports. 3. Lower the piston, and install the cylinder head and tighten the cylinder head screws to the specified torque. 4. Turn the flywheel until the piston exceeds its top dead center. 5. Remove the cylinder head, and measure the thickness of the squeezed fuses. 6. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications, check the oil clearance between the crankpin and crankpin bearing and between the piston pin and small end bushing. A After checking the top clearance, be sure to assemble the cylinder head with a new cylinder head gasket. Top clearance
Tightening torque
(1)
Factory spec.
Cylinder head screw
0.50 to 0.70 mm 0.0197 to 0.0276 in. 37.3 to 42.2 3.8 to 4.3 27.5 to 31.1 ft-lbs
Fuse 0000000844E
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING (1) Draining Coolant and Engine Oil Draining Coolant
A Never remove radiator cap while operating or immediately after stopping. Otherwise, hot water will spout out from the radiator. Wait for more than ten minutes to cool the radiator, before opening the cap. 1. Prepare a bucket. Open the coolant drain cock. (1)
Coolant Drain Cock 0000001290E
III-S-65
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Draining Engine Oil 1. Start and warm up the engine for approx. 5 minutes. 2. Place an oil pan underneath the engine. 3. Remove the drain plug (1) to drain oil. 4. After draining, screw in the drain plug. (When refilling) A Fill the engine oil up to the upper line on the dipstick (2) A Never mix two different type of oil. A Use the proper SAE Engine Oil according to ambient temperature. (1)
Drain Plug
(2)
Dipstick
(3)
Oil Inlet Plug
0000001291E
(2) External Components Alternator, Starter and Others 1. Remove the air cleaner and muffler. 2. Remove the engine stop solenoid (1). 3. Remove the cooling fan (2), fan pulley and fan belt (3). 4. Remove the alternator. 5. Remove the starter. (When reassembling) A Check to see that there are no cracks on the belt surface. A Keep the engine stop lever (5) to touch the stopper (4). Tighten the engine stop solenoid mounting screw (6) so that there be no gap between the engine stop lever and the engine stop solenoid plunger (7). A After reassembling the fan belt, be sure to adjust the fan belt tension. A Do not confuse the direction of the fan. (1)
Engine Stop Solenoid
(2)
Cooling Fan
(3)
Fan Belt
(4)
Stopper
(5)
Engine Stop Lever
(6)
Engine Stop Solenoid Mounting Screw
(7)
Plunger
A:
0 mm (0 in.) 0000003304E
III-S-66
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(3) Cylinder Head, Valves and Oil Pan Cylinder Head Cover 1. Remove the head cover screws (1). 2. Remove the cylinder head cover (2). (When reassembling) A Check to see if the cylinder head cover gasket is not defective. Tightening torque
6.86 to 11.3 0.7 to 1.15 5.1 to 8.3 ft-lbs
Cylinder head cover screw
(1)
Head Cover Screws
[a]
Z602-E
(2)
Cylinder Head Cover
[b]
D902-E 0000003305E
Injection Pipes 1. Loosen the screws on the pipe clamp (1). 2. Detach the injection pipes (2). (When reassembling) A Sent compressed air into the pipes to blow out dust. Then, reassemble the pipes in the reverse order. Tightening torque
Injection pipe retaining nut
24.5 to 34.3 2.5 to 3.5 18.1 to 25.3 ft-lbs
(1)
Pipe Clamp
[a]
Z602-E
(2)
Injection Pipe
[b]
D902-E 0000003195E
III-S-67
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Nozzle Holder Assembly and Glow Plug 1. Remove the overflow pipe (1). 2. Remove the nozzle holder assemblies (2). 3. Remove the copper gasket (5) and the heat seal (6). 4. Remove the lead (3) from the glow plugs (4). 5. Remove the glow plugs (4). (When reassembling) A Replace the copper gasket and heat seal with new one.
Tightening torque
Overflow pipe retaining nut
19.6 to 24.5 2.0 to 2.5 14.5 to 18.1 ft-lbs
Nozzle holder assembly
49.0 to 68.6 5.0 to 7.0 36.2 to 50.6 ft-lbs
Glow plug
7.85 to 14.7 0.8 to 1.5 5.8 to 10.8 ft-lbs
(1)
Overflow Pipe
[a]
Z602-E
(2)
Nozzle Holder Assembly
[b]
D902-E
(3)
Lead
(4)
Glow Plug
(5)
Copper Gasket
(6)
Heat Seal 0000003196E
III-S-68
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Rocker Arm and Push Rod 1. Remove the rocker arm bracket screws (1). 2. Detach the rocker arm assembly (2). 3. Remove the push rods (3). (When reassembling) A When putting the push rods (3) onto the tappets (4), check to see if their ends are properly engaged with the dimples. A After installing the rocker arm, be sure to adjust the valve clearance. Tightening torque
Rocker arm bracket screw
9.8 to 11.3 1.00 to 1.15 7.2 to 8.3 ft-lbs
(1)
Rocker Arm Bracket screws
[a]
Z602-E
(2)
Rocker Arm Assembly
[b]
D902-E
(3)
Push Rod
(4)
Tappet 0000003197E
III-S-69
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Cylinder Head 1. Loosen the pipe clamps (1), and remove the water return pipe (2). 2. Remove the cylinder head screw in the order of (n or j) to (a). 3. Lift up the cylinder head to detach. 4. Remove the cylinder head gasket and O-ring (3). (When reassembling) A Replace the cylinder head gasket with a new one. A Securely fit the O-ring (3) to the pipe pin. A Tighten the cylinder head screws after applying sufficient oil. A Tighten the cylinder head screws in order of (a) to (n or j). A Tighten them uniformly, or the head may deform in the long run. A Retighten the cylinder head screws after running the engine for 30 minutes. Tightening torque
Cylinder head screw
A:
37.3 to 42.2 3.8 to 4.3 27.5 to 31.1 ft-lbs
(1)
Pipe Clamp
(2)
Water Return Pipe
(n or j) to (a): To Loosen
Gear Case Side
(3)
O-ring
(a) to (n or j): To Tighten [a]
Z602-E
[b]
D902-E 0000003198E
III-S-70
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Tappets 1. Remove the tappets (1) from the crankcase. (When reassembling) A Visually check the contact between tappets and cams for proper rotation. If defect is found, replace tappets. A Before installing the tappets, apply engine oil thinly around them. A Do not change the combination of tappet and tappet guide. (1)
Tappet 0000001324E
Valves 1. Remove the valve caps (2). 2. Remove the valve spring collet (3), pushing the valve spring retainer (4) by valve spring replacer (1). 3. Remove the valve spring retainer (4), valve spring (5) and valve stem seal (6). 4. Remove the valve (7). (When reassembling) A Wash the valve stem seal and valve guide hole, and apply engine oil sufficiently. A After installing the valve spring collets, lightly tap the stem to assure proper fit with a plastic hammer. A Do not change the combination of valve and valve guide. (1)
Valve Spring Replacer
(5)
(2)
Valve Cap
(6)
Valve Spring Valve Stem Seal
(3)
Valve Spring Collet
(7)
Valve
(4)
Valve Spring Retainer 0000001325E
III-S-71
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Oil Pan and Oil Strainer 1. Remove the oil pan mounting screws (1). 2. Remove the oil pan (2) by lightly tapping the rim of the pan with a wooden hammer. 3. Remove the oil strainer (3). (When reassembling) A After cleaning the oil strainer, check to see that the filter mesh in clean, and install it. A Visually check the O-ring (4), apply engine oil, and install it. A Securely fit the O-ring to the oil strainer. A To avoid uneven tightening, tighten oil pan mounting screws in diagonal order from the center. For Z602-E A Using the hole (5) numbered "2", install the oil strainer by mounting screw. For D902-E A Using the hole (6) numbered "3", install the oil strainer by mounting screw. A Scrape off the old adhesive completely. Wipe the sealing surface clean. Now apply new adhesive 3 to 5 mm (0.12 to 0.20 in.) thick all over the contact surface. Apply the adhesive also on the center of the flange as well as on the inner wall of each screw hole. A Cut the nozzle of the "liquid gasket" (Three Bond 1207D or equivalent) container at its second notch. Apply "liquid gasket" about 5 mm (0.20 in.) thick. Within 20 minutes after the application of fluid sealant, reassemble the components. Wait then for about 30 minutes, and pour oil in the crankcase. (1)
Oil Pan Mounting Screw
[a]
Z602-E
(2)
Oil Pan
[b]
D902-E
(3)
Oil Strainer
(4)
O-ring
(5)
Hole Numbered "2"
(6)
Hole Numbered "3" 0000003199E
III-S-72
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(4) Timing Gear, Camshaft and Fuel Camshaft Injection Pump, Fuel Feed Pump and Speed Control Plate 1. Remove the socket head screws and nuts, and remove the injection pump (1). 2. Remove the screws and separate the speed control plate (2), taking care not to damage the governor spring (4). 3. Disconnect the governor spring (4) and remove the speed control plate (2). 4. Remove the fuel feed pump (3). (When reassembling) A Hook the governor spring (4) to the governor lever (5) first and install the speed control plate (2). A Be sure to place the copper washers underneath two screws (6). (Two screws (6) in the upper of the speed control plate (2).) A Position the slot (7) on the fork lever just under the slot (8) on the crankcase. A Insert the injection pump (1) so that the control rod (10) should be pushed by the idling adjusting spring (9) at its end and the pin (11) on the rod engages with the slot (7) on the fork lever (as shown in the photo). A The sealant is applied to both sides of the soft metal gasket shim. The liquid gasket is not required for assembling. A Addition or reduction of shim (0.05 mm, 0.0020 in.) delays or advances the injection timing by approx. 0.0087 rad (0.5 ) A In disassembling and replacing, be sure to use the same number of new gasket shims with the same thickness. (1)
Injection Pump
(7)
Slot (Fork Lever Side)
(2)
Speed Control Plate
(8)
Slot (Crankcase Side)
(3)
Fuel Feed Pump
(9)
Idling Adjusting Spring
(4)
Governor Spring
(10)
Control Rod
(5)
Governor Lever
(11)
Pin
(6)
Screw and Copper Washer 0000001327E
Fan Drive Pulley 1. Secure the flywheel to keep it from turning. 2. Remove the fan drive pulley screw. 3. Draw out the fan drive pulley with a puller. (When reassembling) A Install the pulley to the crankshaft, aligning the mark (1) on them. A Apply engine oil to the fan drive pulley retaining screws. And tighten them. Tightening torque
(1)
Fan drive pulley screw
98.1 to 107.9 10.0 to 11.0 72.3 to 79.6 ft-lbs
Alignment Mark 0000001328E
III-S-73
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Gear Case 1. Disconnect the start spring (2) from the fork lever 1 (3). 2. Remove the screw (1) of inside the gear case and outside screws. 3. Remove the gear case (4). (When reassembling) A Apply a liquid gasket (Three Bond 1215 or equivalent) to both sides of the gear case gasket. A Be sure to set three O-rings inside the gear case. (1)
Screw (Inside)
(3)
Fork Lever 1
(2)
Start Spring
(4)
Gear Case 0000001329E
Idle Gear 1. Remove the external snap ring (3), the collar (2) and the idle gear (1). 2. Remove the idle gear shaft mounting screws (4). 3. Remove the idle gear shaft (5). (When reassembling) A Apply engine oil to the idle gear shaft mounting screw (4). And tighten them. A Install the idle gear, aligning the mark (6) on the gears referring to the photo. Tightening torque
Idle gear shaft mounting screw
(1)
Idle Gear
(2)
Idle Gear Collar
(3)
External Snap Ring
(4)
9.8 to 11.3 1.00 to 1.15 7.2 to 8.3 ft-lbs
Idle Gear Shaft Mounting Screw
(5)
Idle Gear Shaft
(6)
Alignment Mark 0000001330E
III-S-74
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Camshaft 1. Remove the camshaft mounting screws (1) and draw out the camshaft with gear (2) on it. (When reassembling) A When install the camshaft, apply engine oil to the camshaft journals. A Apply engine oil to the camshaft mounting screws. And tighten them. (1)
Camshaft Mounting Screw
(2)
Camshaft Gear 0000001331E
Fuel Camshaft 1. Remove the retaining plate (1). 2. Remove the fork lever holder mounting screws (8), then draw out the injection pump gear (3) and fuel camshaft (2) with the governor fork assembly. (When reassembling) A Hook the governor spring (7) to the fork lever 2 (6) as shown in the figure before installing the fork lever assembly to the crankcase. (1)
Retaining Plate
(5)
Fork Lever 1
(2)
Fuel Camshaft
(6)
Fork Lever 2
(3)
Injection Pump Gear
(7)
Governor Spring
(4)
Governor Sleeve
(8)
Fork Lever Holder Mounting Screw 0000001332E
Oil Pump and Crankshaft Gear 1. Remove the oil pump gear (6). 2. Remove the oil pump (5). 3. Remove the collar (4), O-ring (3) and crankshaft oil slinger (2). (When reassembling) A Install the collar (4) after aligning the marks on the gear. (See the photo at "Idle Gear".). (1)
Crankshaft Gear
(4)
Crankshaft Collar
(2)
Crankshaft Oil Slinger
(5)
Oil Pump
(3)
O-ring
(6)
Oil Pump Gear 0000001333E
III-S-75
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(5) Piston and Connecting Rod Connecting Rod 1. Remove the connecting rod caps (1) using a bihexagonal 8 mm socket. (When reassembling) A Align the marks (a) with each other. (Face the marks toward the injection pump.) A Apply engine oil to the connecting rod screws and lightly screw it in by hand, then tighten it to the specified torque. If the connecting rod screw won't be screwed in smoothly, clean the threads. If the connecting rod screw is still hard to screw in, replace it. Tightening torque
(1)
Connecting rod screw
Connecting Rod Cap
(a)
26.5 to 30.4 2.7 to 3.1 19.5 to 22.4 ft-lbs Mark 0000003200E
Piston 1. Turn the flywheel and bring the piston to top dead center. 2. Draw out the piston upward by lightly tapping it from the bottom of the crankcase with the grip of a hammer. 3. Draw out the other piston in the same method as above. (When reassembling) A Before inserting the piston into the cylinder, apply enough engine oil to the piston. A When inserting the piston into the cylinder, face the mark on the connecting rod to the injection pump. A Do not change the combination of cylinder and piston. Make sure of the position of each piston by marking. For example, mark "1" on the No.1 piston. A When installing the piston into the cylinder, place the gaps of all the piston rings as shown in the figure. A Carefully insert the piston using a piston ring compressor (1). Otherwise, their chrome-plated section may be scratched, causing trouble inside the cylinder. (1)
Piston Ring Compressor
(a)
0.785 rad (45 )
(A)
Top Ring Gap
(b)
0.785 rad (45 )
(B)
Second Ring Gap
(c)
1.57 rad (90 )
(C)
Oil Ring Gap
(D)
Piston Pin Hole 0000001335E
III-S-76
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Piston Ring and Connecting Rod 1. Remove the piston rings using a piston ring tool (Code No. 07909-32121). 2. Remove the piston pin (7), and separate the connecting rod (6) from the piston (5). (When reassembling) A When installing the ring, assemble the rings so that the manufacturer's mark (12) near the gap faces the top of the piston. A When installing the oil ring onto the piston, place the expander joint (10) on the opposite side of the oil ring gap (11). A Apply engine oil to the piston pin. A When installing the connecting rod to the piston, immerse the piston in 80 (176 ) oil for 10 to 15 minutes and insert the piston pin to the piston. A When installing the connecting rod to the piston, align the mark (8) on the connecting rod to the fan-shaped concave (9). A Mark the same number on the connecting rod and the piston so as not to change the combination. (1)
Top Ring
(2)
Second Ring
(9) (10)
Fan-Shaped Concave Expander Joint
(3)
Oil Ring
(11)
Oil Ring Gap
(4)
Piston Pin Snap Ring
(12)
Manufacturer's Mark
(5)
Piston
(6)
Connecting Rod
(7)
Piston Pin
(8)
Mark 0000003201E
III-S-77
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(6) Crankshaft Flywheel 1. Secure the flywheel to keep it from turning using a flywheel stopper. (See page III-S-63.) 2. Remove all flywheel screws (1) and then remove the flywheel (2). (When reassembling) A Align the "1TC" mark (a) on the outer surface of the flywheel horizontally with the alignment mark (b) on the rear end plate. Now fit the flywheel in position. A Apply engine oil to the threads and the undercut surface of the flywheel screw and fit the screw. Tightening torque
53.9 to 58.8 5.5 to 6.0 39.8 to 43.4 ft-lbs
Flywheel screw
(1)
Flywheel Screw
(a)
1TC Mark
(2)
Flywheel
(b)
Alignment Mark 0000003202E
Bearing Case Cover 1. Remove the bearing case cover mounting screws. First, remove inside screws (1) and then outside screws (2). 2. Remove the bearing case cover (6). (When reassembling) A Fit the bearing case gasket (3) and the bearing case cover gasket (4) with correct directions. A Install the bearing case cover (6) to position the casting mark "UP" (a) on it upward. A Apply engine oil to the oil seal (5) lip and take care that it is not rolled when installing. A Tighten the bearing case cover mounting screws with even force on the diagonal line. Tightening torque
(1) (2)
Bearing case cover mounting screw
9.8 to 11.3 1.00 to 1.15 7.2 to 8.3 ft-lbs
Bearing Case Cover Mounting
(5)
Oil Seal
Screw (Inside)
(6)
Bearing Case Cover
Bearing Case Cover Mounting Screw (Outside)
(a)
Top Mark "UP"
(3)
Bearing Case Gasket
(b)
Upside
(4)
Bearing Case Cover Gasket 0000001337E
III-S-78
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Crankshaft Assembly For Z602-E 1. Remove the main bearing case screw 2 (1). 2. Turn the crankshaft to set the crankpin of the cylinder to the horizontal directions (Right or Left). Then draw out all the crankshaft, holding the crankpins to the horizontal directions. For D902-E 1. Remove the main bearing case screw 2 (1). 2. Turn the crankshaft to set the crankpin of the third cylinder to the bottom dead center. Then draw out the crankshaft until the crankpin of the second cylinder comes to the center of the third cylinder. 3. Turn the crankshaft by 2.09 rad (120 ) counterclockwise to set the crankpin of the second cylinder to the bottom dead center. Draw out the crankshaft until the crankpin of the first cylinder comes to the center of the third cylinder. 4. Repeat the above steps to draw out all the crankshaft. (When reassembling) A Clean the oil passage of the crankshaft with compressed air. A Install the crankshaft assembly, aligning the screw hole of main bearing case screw 2 with the screw hole of crankcase. A When tightening the main bearing case 2, apply oil to the main bearing case screw 2 (1) and screw by hand before tightening the specific torque. If not smooth to screw by hand, align the screw holes between the crankcase and the main bearing case. Tightening torque
(1)
Main bearing case screw 2
Main Bearing Case Screw 2
A:
26.5 to 30.4 2.7 to 3.1 19.5 to 22.4 ft-lbs Cut place for removing and installing the crankshaft
[a]
Z602-E
[b]
D902-E 0000003203E
III-S-79
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Main Bearing Case Assembly 1. Remove the two main bearing case screws 1 (9), and remove the main bearing case assembly 1 (1), being careful with crankshaft bearing 3 (4) (5). 2. Remove the main bearing case assembly 2 (2) and the main bearing case assembly (3) as above. Keep in mind, however, that the thrust bearing (8) is installed in the main bearing case assembly (3). (When reassembling) A Clean the oil passage in the main bearing cases. A Apply clean engine oil on the bearings. A Install the main bearing case assemblies in original positions. Since diameters of main bearing cases vary, install them in order to marking (b) (1 for Z602-E and 1, 2 for D902-E) from the gear case side. (Refer to the figure.) A Be careful not to confuse the top and bottom of the crankshaft bearing 3 (4) (5). (Install the bearing with the oil groove (c) up.) A Match the alignment numbers (a) on the main bearing case assembly 1. A Do the same for the main bearing case assembly 2 (2) and the main bearing case assembly (3) too. A When installing the main bearing case 1 and 2, face the mark "FLYWHEEL" to the flywheel. A Install the thrust bearing (8) with its oil groove facing outward. A Confirm that the main bearing case moves smoothly after tightening the main bearing case screw 1 to the specified torque. Tightening torque
Main bearing case screw 1
12.7 to 15.7 1.3 to 1.6 9.4 to 11.6 ft-lbs
(1)
Main Bearing Case Assembly 1
(a)
Alignment Number
(2)
Main Bearing Case Assembly 2
(b)
Marking (1 or 2)
(3)
Main Bearing Case Assembly
(c)
Oil Groove
(4)
Crankshaft Bearing 3 (Upper, with oil groove)
(5) (6)
Crankshaft Bearing 3 (Lower) Crankshaft Bearing 2 (Upper, with oil groove)
(7)
Crankshaft Bearing 2 (Lower)
(8)
Thrust Bearing
(9)
Main Bearing Case Screw 1 0000003204E
III-S-80
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[3] SERVICING (1) Cylinder Head and Valves Cylinder Head Surface Flatness 1. Clean the cylinder head surface. 2. Place a straightedge on the cylinder head's four sides and two diagonals as shown in the figure. 3. Measure the clearance with a thickness gauge. 4. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, correct it with a surface grinder. A Do not place the straightedge on the combustion chamber. A Be sure to check the valve recessing after correcting. Cylinder head surface flatness
0.05 mm 0.0020 in.
Allowable limit
0000001342E
Cylinder Head Flaw 1. Prepare an air spray red check (Code No. 07909-31371). 2. Clean the surface of the cylinder head with the detergent (2). 3. Spray the cylinder head surface with the red permeative liquid (1). Leave it five to ten minutes after spraying. 4. Wash away the red permeative liquid on the cylinder head surface with the detergent (2). 5. Spray the cylinder head surface with the white developer (3). 6. If flawed, it can be identified as red marks. (1)
Red Permetive Liquid
(2)
Detergent
(3)
White Developer
0000000875E
III-S-81
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Valve Recessing 1. Clean the cylinder head surface, valve face and valve seat. 2. Insert the valve into the valve guide. 3. Measure the valve recessing with a depth gauge. 4. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the valve. 5. If it still exceeds the allowable limit after replacing the valve, correct the valve seat face of the cylinder head with a valve seat cutter (Code No. 07909-33102) or valve seat grinder. 6. Then, correct the cylinder head surface with a surface grinder, or replace the cylinder head. Factory spec.
0.10 (protrusion) to 0.10 (recessing) mm 0.0039 (protrusion) to 0.0039 (recessing) in.
Allowable limit
0.30 (recessing) mm 0.0118 (recessing) in.
Valve recessing (Intake and Exhaust)
(1)
Cylinder Head Surface
(A)
Recessing
(B)
Protrusion 0000001343E
Clearance between Valve Stem and Valve Guide 1. Remove carbon from the valve guide section. 2. Measure the valve stem O.D. with an outside micrometer. 3. Measure the valve guide I.D. with a small hole gauge, and calculate the clearance. 4. If the clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the valves. If it still exceeds the allowable limit, replace the valve guide. Clearance between valve stem and valve guide
Factory spec.
0.030 to 0.057 mm 0.00118 to 0.00224 in.
Allowable limit
0.10 mm 0.0039 in.
Valve stem O.D.
Factory spec.
5.968 to 5.980 mm 0.23496 to 0.23543 in.
Valve guide I.D.
Factory spec.
6.010 to 6.025 mm 0.23661 to 0.23720 in. 0000000877E
III-S-82
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Replacing Valve Guide (When removing) 1. Press out the used valve guide using a valve guide replacing tool. (See page S-62.) (When installing) 1. Clean a new valve guide and valve guide bore, and apply engine oil to them. 2. Press in a new valve guide using a valve guide replacing tool. 3. Ream precisely the I.D. of the valve guide to the specified dimension. Valve guide I.D. (Intake and Exhaust)
6.010 to 6.025 mm 0.2366 to 0.2372 in.
Factory spec.
A Do not hit the valve guide with a hammer during replacement. (A)
When removing
(B)
When installing 0000003205E
Valve Seating 1. Coat the valve face lightly with prussian blue and put the valve on its seat to check the contact. 2. If the valve does not seat all the way around the valve seat or the valve contact is less than 70 %, correct the valve seating as follows. 3. If the valve contact does not comply with the reference value, replace the valve or correct the contact of valve seating. Valve seat width
(1)
Correct
(2)
Incorrect
2.12 mm 0.0835 in.
Factory spec.
(3)
Incorrect
0000000879E
III-S-83
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Correcting Valve and Valve Seat A Before correcting the valve and seat, check the valve stem and the I.D. of valve guide section, and repair them if necessary. A After correcting the valve seat, be sure to check the valve recessing. 1) Correcting Valve 1. Correct the valve with a valve refacer. Valve face angle
0.785 rad 45
Factory spec.
2) Correcting Valve Seat 1. Slightly correct the seat surface with a 0.785 rad (45 ) valve seat cutter (Code No. 07909-33102). 2. Fitting the valve, check the contact position of the valve face and seat surface with prussian blue. (Visual check) [ If the valve has been used for a long period, the seat tends to come in contact with the upper side of the valve face.] 3. Grind the upper surface of the seat with a 0.262 rad (15 ) valve seat cutter until the valve seat touches to the center of the valve face (so that (a) equals (b) as shown in the figure) 4. Grind the seat with a 0.785 rad (45 ) valve seat cutter again, and visually recheck the contact between the valve and seat. 5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the correct contact is achieved. 6. Continue lapping until the seated rate becomes more than 70 % of the total contact area. Valve seat angle
(1)
0.785 rad 45
Factory spec.
Valve Seat Cutter
(a)
Identical Dimensions
(A)
Check Contact
(b)
Valve Seat Width
(B)
Correct Seat Width
(c)
0.262 rad (15 )
(C)
Correct Seat Surface
(d)
0.785 rad (45 )
(D)
Check Contact 0000003400E
Valve Lapping 1. Apply compound evenly to the valve lapping surface. 2. Insert the valve into the valve guide. Lap the valve onto its seat with a valve flapper or screwdriver. 3. After lapping the valve, wash the compound away and apply oil, then repeat valve lapping with oil. 4. Apply prussian blue to the contact surface to check the seated rate. If it is less than 70 %, repeat valve lapping again. A When valve lapping is performed, be sure to check the valve recessing and adjust the valve clearance after assembling the valve. 0000001345E
III-S-84
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Free Length and Tilt of Valve Spring 1. Measure the free length (A) of valve spring with vernier calipers. If the measurement is less than the allowable limit, replace it. 2. Put the valve spring on a surface plate, place a square on the side of the valve spring. 3. Check to see if the entire side is in contact with the square. Rotate the valve spring and measure the maximum tilt (B). If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace it. 4. Check the entire surface of the valve spring for scratches. If there is any defect, replace it. Factory spec.
31.3 to 31.8 mm 1.232 to 1.252 in.
Allowable limit
28.4 mm 1.118 in.
Allowable limit
1.2 mm 0.047 in.
Free length (A)
Tilt (B)
(A)
Free Length
(B)
Tilt 0000003633E
Valve Spring Setting Load 1. Place the valve spring on a tester and compress it to the same length it is actually compressed in the engine. 2. Read the compression load on the gauge. 3. If the measurement is less than the allowable limit, replace it. Factory spec.
64.7 N / 27.0 mm 6.6 kgf / 27.0 mm 14.6 lbs / 1.063 in.
Allowable limit
54.9 N / 27.0 mm 5.6 kgf / 27.0 mm 12.3 lbs / 1.063 in.
Setting load / Setting length
0000000883E
Oil Clearance between Rocker Arm and Rocker Arm Shaft 1. Measure the rocker arm shaft O.D. with an outside micrometer. 2. Measure the rocker arm I.D. with an inside micrometer, and then calculate the oil clearance. 3. If the oil clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the rocker arm and measure the oil clearance again. If it still exceeds the allowable limit, replace also the rocker arm shaft. Oil clearance between rocker arm and rocker arm shaft
Factory spec.
0.016 to 0.045 mm 0.00063 to 0.00177 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Rocker arm shaft O.D.
Factory spec.
10.473 to 10.484 mm 0.41232 to 0.41276 in.
Rocker arm I.D.
Factory spec.
10.500 to 10.518 mm 0.41339 to 0.41410 in. 0000000884E
III-S-85
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Push Rod Alignment 1. Place the push rod on V blocks. 2. Measure the push rod alignment. 3. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the push rod. Push rod alignment
Allowable limit
0.25 mm 0.0098 in. 0000000885E
Oil Clearance between Tappet and Tappet Guide Bore 1. Measure the tappet O.D. with an outside micrometer. 2. Measure the I.D. of the tappet guide bore with a cylinder gauge, and calculate the oil clearance. 3. If the oil clearance exceeds the allowable limit or the tappet is damaged, replace the tappet. Oil clearance between tappet and tappet guide bore
Factory spec.
0.016 to 0.052 mm 0.00063 to 0.00205 in.
Allowable limit
0.10 mm 0.0039 in.
Tappet O.D.
Factory spec.
17.966 to 17.984 mm 0.70732 to 0.70803 in.
Tappet guide bore I.D.
Factory spec.
18.000 to 18.018 mm 0.70866 to 0.70937 in. 0000001346E
III-S-86
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(2) Timing Gear, Camshaft Timing Gear Backlash 1. Set a dial indicator (lever type) with its tip on the gear tooth. 2. Move the gear to measure the backlash, holding its mating gear. 3. If the backlash exceeds the allowable limit, check the oil clearance of the shafts and the gear. 4. If the oil clearance isn't proper, replace the gear. Factory spec.
0.043 to 0.124 mm 0.00169 to 0.00488 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Factory spec.
0.047 to 0.123 mm 0.00185 to 0.00484 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Backlash between idle gear and injection pump gear
Factory spec.
0.046 to 0.124 mm 0.00181 to 0.00488 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Backlash between oil pump drive gear and crank gear
Factory spec.
0.041 to 0.123 mm 0.00161 to 0.00484 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Backlash between idle gear and crank gear
Backlash between idle gear and cam gear
0000001347E
Idle Gear Side Clearance 1. Set a dial indicator with its tip on the idle gear. 2. Measure the side clearance by moving the idle gear to the front and rear. 3. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the idle gear collar. Factory spec.
0.20 to 0.51 mm 0.0079 to 0.0201 in.
Allowable limit
0.80 mm 0.0315 in.
Idle gear side clearance
0000001348E
Camshaft Side Clearance 1. Set a dial indicator with its tip on the camshaft. 2. Measure the side clearance by moving the cam gear to the front and rear. 3. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the camshaft stopper. Factory spec.
0.15 to 0.31 mm 0.0059 to 0.0122 in.
Allowable limit
0.50 mm 0.0197 in.
Camshaft side clearance
0000001349E
III-S-87
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Camshaft Alignment 1. Support the camshaft with V blocks on the surface plate at both end journals. 2. Set a dial indicator with its tip on the intermediate journal. 3. Measure the camshaft alignment. 4. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the camshaft. Camshaft alignment
Allowable limit
0.01 mm 0.0004 in. 0000000891E
Cam Height 1. Measure the height of the cam at its highest point with an outside micrometer. 2. If the measurement is less than the allowable limit, replace the camshaft. Factory spec.
26.88 mm 1.0583 in.
Allowable limit
26.83 mm 1.0563 in.
Cam height of intake and exhaust
0000000892E
Oil Clearance of Camshaft Journal 1. Measure the camshaft journal O.D. with an outside micrometer. 2. Measure the cylinder block bore I.D. for camshaft with a inside micrometer, and calculate the oil clearance. 3. If the oil clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the camshaft. Factory spec.
0.050 to 0.091 mm 0.00197 to 0.00358 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Camshaft journal O.D.
Factory spec.
32.934 to 32.950 mm 1.29661 to 1.29724 in.
Camshaft bearing I.D. (Cylinder block bore I.D.)
Factory spec.
33.000 to 33.025 mm 1.29921 to 1.30020 in.
Oil clearance of camshaft journal
0000001350E
III-S-88
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Oil Clearance between Idle Gear Shaft and Idle Gear Bushing 1. Measure the idle gear shaft O.D. with an outside micrometer. 2. Measure the idle gear bushing I.D. with an inside micrometer, and calculate the oil clearance. 3. If the oil clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the bushing. 4. If it still exceeds the allowable limit, replace the idle gear shaft. Oil clearance between idle gear shaft and idle gear bushing
Factory spec.
0.020 to 0.084 mm 0.00079 to 0.00331 in.
Allowable limit
0.10 mm 0.0039 in.
Idle gear shaft O.D.
Factory spec.
19.967 to 19.980 mm 0.78610 to 0.78661 in.
Idle gear bushing I.D.
Factory spec.
20.000 to 20.051 mm 0.78740 to 0.78941 in. 0000001351E
Replacing Idle Gear Bushing (When removing) 1. Press out the used idle gear bushing using an idle gear bushing replacing tool. (See page III-S-62.) (When installing) 1. Clean a new idle gear bushing and idle gear bore, and apply engine oil to them. 2. Press in a new bushing using an idle gear bushing replacing tool, until it is flush with the end of the idle gear. (A)
When removing
(B)
When installing 0000003206E
(3) Piston and Connecting Rod Piston Pin Bore I.D. 1. Measure the piston pin bore I.D. in both the horizontal and vertical directions with a cylinder gauge. 2. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the piston. Factory spec.
20.000 to 20.013 mm 0.78740 to 0.78791 in.
Allowable limit
20.05 mm 0.7894 in.
Piston pin bore I.D.
0000000897E
III-S-89
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Oil Clearance between Piston Pin and Small End Bushing 1. Measure the piston pin O.D. where it contacts the bushing with an outside micrometer. 2. Measure the small end bushing I.D. with an inside micrometer, and calculate the oil clearance. 3. If the oil clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the bushing. If it still exceeds the allowable limit, replace the piston pin. Oil clearance between piston pin and small end bushing
Factory spec.
0.014 to 0.038 mm 0.00055 to 0.00150 in.
Allowable limit
0.10 mm 0.0039 in.
Piston pin O.D.
Factory spec.
20.002 to 20.011 mm 0.78748 to 0.78783 in.
Small end bushing I.D.
Factory spec.
20.025 to 20.040 mm 0.78839 to 0.78897 in. 0000000898E
Replacing Small End Bushing (When removing) 1. Press out the used bushing using a small end bushing replacing tool. (See page III-S-62.) (When installing) 1. Clean a new small end bushing and bore, and apply engine oil to them. 2. Insert a new bushing onto the tool and press-fit it with a press so that the seam (1) of bushing positions as shown in the figure, until it is flush with the connecting rod. 3. Drill a hole to the bushing with aligning the oil hole (2) of connecting rod. (Refer to the figure.) A Be sure to chamfer the oil hole circumference with an oil stone. Oil clearance between piston pin and small end bushing (Spare parts)
Small end bushing I.D. (Spare parts)
Factory spec.
0.015 to 0.075 mm 0.00059 to 0.00295 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Factory spec.
20.026 to 20.077 mm 0.78845 to 0.79043 in.
(1)
Seam
(A)
When removing
(2)
Oil Hole
(B)
When installing
(a)
0.785 rad (45 ) 0000003207E
III-S-90
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Piston Ring Gap 1. Insert the piston ring into the lower part of the cylinder (the least worn out part) with piston. 2. Measure the ring gap with a thickness gauge. 3. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the piston ring. Factory spec.
0.20 to 0.35 mm 0.0079 to 0.0138 in.
Allowable limit
1.25 mm 0.0492 in.
Factory spec.
0.35 to 0.50 mm 0.0138 to 0.0197 in.
Allowable limit
1.25 mm 0.0492 in.
Factory spec.
0.20 to 0.35 mm 0.0079 to 0.0138 in.
Allowable limit
1.25 mm 0.0492 in.
Top ring
Piston ring gap
Second ring
Oil ring
0000000900E
Clearance between Piston Ring and Piston Ring Groove 1. Clean the rings and the ring grooves, and install each ring in its groove. 2. Measure the clearance between the ring and the groove with a thickness gauge. 3. If the clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the piston ring. 4. If the clearance still exceeds the allowable limit with new ring, replace the piston. Second ring Clearance between piston ring and piston ring groove
Factory spec.
0.090 to 0.120 mm 0.00354 to 0.00472 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Factory spec.
0.04 to 0.08 mm 0.0016 to 0.0031 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Oil ring
0000000901E
III-S-91
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Connecting Rod Alignment 1. Remove the crankpin bearing, and install the connecting rod cap. 2. Install the piston pin in the connecting rod. 3. Install the connecting rod on the connecting rod alignment tool (Code No. 07909-31661). 4. Put a gauge over the piston pin, and move it against the face plate. 5. If the gauge does not fit squarely against the face plate, measure the space between the pin of the gauge and the face plate. 6. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the connecting rod. Space between gauge pin face plate
Allowable limit
0.05 mm 0.0020 in. 0000001381E
III-S-92
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(4) Crankshaft Crankshaft Side Clearance 1. Set a dial indicator with its tip on the end of the crankshaft. 2. Measure the side clearance by moving the crankshaft to the front and rear. 3. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the thrust bearings. 4. If the same size bearing is useless because of the crankshaft journal wear, replace it with an oversize one referring to the table and figure. Factory spec.
0.15 to 0.31 mm 0.0059 to 0.0122 in.
Allowable limit
0.50 mm 0.0197 in.
Crankshaft side clearance
(Reference) A Oversize thrust bearing Oversize
Bearing
Code Number
Marking
0.2 mm 0.008 in.
Thrust bearing 1 02
15261-23950
020 OS
Thrust bearing 2 02
15261-23970
020 OS
0.4 mm 0.016 in.
Thrust bearing 1 04
15261-23960
040 OS
Thrust bearing 2 04
15261-23980
040 OS
A Oversize dimensions of crankshaft journal Oversize
0.2 mm 0.008 in.
0.4 mm 0.016 in.
Dimension A
23.40 to 23.45 mm 0.9134 to 0.9154 in.
23.80 to 23.85 mm 0.9213 to 0.9232 in.
Dimension B
46.1 to 46.3 mm 1.815 to 1.823 in.
46.3 to 46.5 mm 1.823 to 1.831 in.
Dimension C
1.8 to 2.2 mm radius 0.071 to 0.087 in. radius
1.8 to 2.2 mm radius 0.071 to 0.087 in. radius (0.8-S)
The crankshaft journal must be fine-finished to higher than 0000001353E
Crankshaft Alignment 1. Support the crankshaft with V blocks on the surface plate at both end journals. 2. Set a dial indicator with its tip on the intermediate journal. 3. Measure the crankshaft alignment. 4. If the measurement exceeds the allowable limit, replace the crankshaft. Crankshaft alignment
Allowable limit
0.02 mm 0.0008 in. 0000000905E
III-S-93
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Oil Clearance between Crankpin and Crankpin Bearing 1. Clean the crankpin and crankpin bearing. 2. Put a strip of plastigage (Code No.: 07909-30241) on the center of the crankpin. 3. Install the connecting rod cap and tighten the connecting rod screws to the specified torque, and remove the cap again. 4. Measure the amount of the flattening with the scale, and get the oil clearance. 5. If the oil clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the crankpin bearing. 6. If the same size bearing is useless because of the crankpin wear, replace it with an undersize one referring to the table and figure. A Never insert the plastigage into the crankpin oil hole. A Be sure not to move the crankshaft while the connecting rod screws are tightened. Oil clearance between crankpin and crankpin bearing
Factory spec.
0.020 to 0.051 mm 0.00079 to 0.00201 in.
Allowable limit
0.15 mm 0.0059 in.
Crankpin O.D.
Factory spec.
33.959 to 33.975 mm 1.33697 to 1.33760 in.
Crankpin bearing I.D.
Factory spec.
33.995 to 34.010 mm 1.33893 to 1.33898 in.
(Reference) A Undersize crankpin bearing Undersize
Bearing
Code Number
Marking
0.2 mm 0.008 in.
Crankpin bearing 02
15861-22970
020 US
0.4 mm 0.016 in.
Crankpin bearing 04
15861-22980
040 US
A Undersize dimensions of crankpin Undersize
0.2 mm 0.008 in.
0.4 mm 0.016 in.
Dimension A
2.3 to 2.7 mm radius 0.091 to 0.106 in. radius
2.3 to 2.7 mm radius 0.091 to 0.106 in. radius
Dimension B
4 mm dia. 0.16 in. dia.
4 mm dia. 0.16 in. dia.
Dimension C
33.759 to 33.775 mm dia. 1.32910 to 1.32973 in. dia.
33.559 to 33.575 mm dia. 1.32112 to 1.32185 in. dia. (0.8-S)
The crankpin must be fine-finished to higher than 0000000906E
III-S-94
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Oil Clearance between Crankshaft Journal and Crankshaft Bearing 1 1. Measure the O.D. of the crankshaft front journal with an outside micrometer. 2. Measure the I.D. of the crankshaft bearing 1 with an inside micrometer, and calculate the oil clearance. 3. If the oil clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the crankshaft bearing 1. 4. If the same size bearing is useless because of the crankshaft journal wear, replace it with an undersize one referring to the table and figure. Oil clearance between crankshaft journal and crankshaft bearing 1
Factory spec.
0.034 to 0.106 mm 0.00134 to 0.00417 in.
Allowable limit
0.20 mm 0.0079 in.
Crankshaft journal O.D.
Factory spec.
43.934 to 43.950 mm 1.72968 to 1.73031 in.
Crankshaft bearing 1 I.D.
Factory spec.
43.984 to 44.040 mm 1.73165 to 1.73386 in.
(Reference) A Undersize crankshaft bearing 1 Undersize
Bearing
Code Number
Marking
0.2 mm 0.008 in.
Crankshaft bearing 1 02
1G460-23910
020 US
0.4 mm 0.016 in.
Crankshaft bearing 1 04
1G460-23920
040 US
A Undersize dimensions of crankshaft journal Undersize
0.2 mm 0.008 in.
0.4 mm 0.016 in.
Dimension A
1.8 to 2.2 mm radius 0.071 to 0.087 in. radius
1.8 to 2.2 mm radius 0.071 to 0.087 in. radius
Dimension B
4 mm dia. 0.16 in. dia.
4 mm dia. 0.16 in. dia.
Dimension C
43.734 to 43.750 mm dia. 1.72181 to 1.72244 in. dia.
43.534 to 43.550 mm dia. 1.71394 to 1.7147 in. dia. (0.8-S)
The crankpin must be fine-finished to higher than 0000001354E
III-S-95
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Replacing Crankshaft Bearing 1 (When removing) 1. Press out the used crankshaft bearing 1 using a crankshaft bearing 1 replacing tool. (See page III-S-63.) (When installing) 1. Clean a new crankshaft bearing 1 and crankshaft journal bore, and apply engine oil to them. 2. Using a crankshaft bearing 1 replacing tool, press in a new bearing 1 (2) so that its seam (1) directs toward the exhaust manifold side. (See figure.) Dimension (A)
0.0 to 0.3 mm 0.0 to 0.0118 in.
Factory spec.
(1)
Seam
(3)
Cylinder Block
(2)
Crankshaft Bearing 1
(a)
0.366 rad (21 ) 0000003208E
Oil Clearance between Crankshaft Journal and Crankshaft Bearing 2 (Crankshaft Bearing 3) 1. Put a strip of plastigage (Code No. 07909-30241) on the center of the journal. 2. Install the bearing case and tighten the bearing case screws 1 to the specified torque, and remove the bearing case again. 3. Measure the amount of the flattening with the scale, and get the oil clearance. 4. If the oil clearance exceeds the allowable limit, replace the crankshaft bearing 2 (crankshaft bearing 3). 5. If the same size bearing is useless because of the crankshaft journal wear, replace it with an undersize one referring to the table and figure. A Be sure not to move the crankshaft while the bearing case screws are tightened. Factory spec.
0.028 to 0.059 mm 0.00110 to 0.00232 in.
Allowable limit
0.20 mm 0.0079 in.
Crankshaft journal O.D. (Flywheel side)
Factory spec.
43.934 to 43.950 mm 1.72968 to 1.73031 in.
Crankshaft bearing 2 I.D.
Factory spec.
43.978 to 43.993 mm 1.73142 to 1.73201 in.
Crankshaft journal O.D. (Intermediate)
Factory spec.
43.934 to 43.950 mm 1.72968 to 1.73031 in.
Crankshaft bearing 3 I.D.
Factory spec.
43.978 to 43.993 mm 1.73142 to 1.73201 in.
Oil clearance between crankshaft journal and crankshaft bearing 2 (Crankshaft bearing 3)
0000000909E
III-S-96
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Oil Clearance between Crankshaft Journal and Crankshaft Bearing 2 (Crankshaft Bearing 3) (Continued) (Reference) A Undersize crankshaft bearing 2 and 3 Undersize
Bearing
Code Number
Crankshaft bearing 2 02
15694-23930
Crankshaft bearing 2F 02
1G460-07530
Crankshaft bearing 3 02
1G460-07580
Crankshaft bearing 3F 02
1G460-07630
Crankshaft bearing 2 04
15694-23940
Crankshaft bearing 2F 04
1G460-07540
Crankshaft bearing 3 04
1G460-07590
Crankshaft bearing 3F 04
1G460-07640
Marking 020 US
0.2 mm 0.008 in.
020 US
040 US 0.4 mm 0.016 in.
040 US
A Undersize dimensions of crankshaft journal Undersize
0.2 mm 0.008 in.
0.4 mm 0.016 in.
Dimension A
1.8 to 2.2 mm radius 0.071 to 0.087 in. radius
1.8 to 2.2 mm radius 0.071 to 0.087 in. radius
Dimension B
4 mm dia. 0.16 in. dia.
4 mm dia. 0.16 in. dia.
Dimension C
43.734 to 43.750 mm dia. 1.72181 to 1.72244 in. dia.
43.534 to 43.550 mm dia. 1.71394 to 1.7147 in. dia.
Dimension D
43.734 to 43.750 mm dia. 1.72181 to 1.72244 in. dia.
43.534 to 43.550 mm dia. 1.71394 to 1.7147 in. dia. (0.8-S)
The crankpin must be fine-finished to higher than 0000000910E
(5) Cylinder Cylinder Wear 1. Measure the I.D. of the cylinder at the six positions (see figure) with a cylinder gauge to find the maximum and minimum I.D.'s. 2. Get the difference (Maximum wear) between the maximum and the minimum I.D.'s. 3. If the wear exceeds the allowable limit, bore and hone to the oversize dimension. (Refer to "Correcting Cylinder".) 4. Visually check the cylinder wall for scratches. If deep scratches are found, the cylinder should be bored. (Refer to "Correcting Cylinder".) Factory spec.
72.000 to 72.019 mm 2.83464 to 2.83539 in.
Allowable limit
72.169 mm 2.84129 in.
Cylinder I.D.
(A)
Top
(a)
Right-angled to Piston Pin
(B)
Middle
(b)
Piston Pin Direction
(C)
Bottom (Skirt) 0000001355E
III-S-97
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Correcting Cylinder 1. When the cylinder is worn beyond the allowable limit, bore and hone it to the specified dimension. Factory spec.
72.500 to 72.519 mm 2.85433 to 2.85507 in.
Allowable limit
72.669 mm 2.86098 in.
Cylinder I.D. [Oversize]
Horn to 1.2 to 2.0 m Rmax. Finishing (0.000047 to 0.000079 in. Rmax.)
2. Replace the piston and piston rings with oversize ones. Oversize
Part Name
Code Number
Marking
0.25 mm 0.0098 in.
Piston
1G460-21900
025
Piston ring assembly
1G460-21090
025
A When the oversize cylinder is worn beyond the allowable limit, replace the cylinder block with a new one. (1)
Cylinder I.D.
(2)
Cylinder I.D. [Oversize]
[Before Correction] 0000000913E
III-S-98
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
3. LUBRICATING SYSTEM [1] CHECKING Engine Oil Pressure 1. Remove the engine oil pressure switch, and set an oil pressure tester (Code No.: 07916-32032). 2. Start the engine. After warming up, measure the oil pressure of both idling and rated speeds. 3. If the oil pressure is less than the allowable limit, check the following. A Engine oil insufficient A Oil pump defective A Oil strainer clogged A Oil filter cartridge clogged A Oil gallery clogged A Excessive oil clearance A Foreign matter in the relief valve At idle speed
Engine oil pressure
Factory spec.
More than 49 kPa 0.5 7 psi
Factory spec.
196 to 441 kPa 2.0 to 4.5 28 to 64 psi
Allowable limit
147 kPa 1.5 21 psi
At rated speed
(When reassembling) A After checking the engine oil pressure, tighten the engine oil pressure switch to the specified torque. Tightening torque
Oil pressure switch
14.7 to 19.6 1.5 to 2.0 10.8 to 14.5 ft-lbs 0000001356E
[2] SERVICING Rotor Lobe Clearance 1. Measure the clearance between lobes of the inner rotor and the outer rotor with a thickness gauge. 2. If the clearance exceeds the factory specifications, replace the oil pump rotor assembly. Rotor lobe clearance
Factory spec.
0.03 to 0.14 mm 0.0012 to 0.0055 in. 0000000915E
III-S-99
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Clearance between Outer Rotor and Pump Body 1. Measure the clearance between the outer rotor and the pump body with a thickness gauge. 2. If the clearance exceeds the factory specifications, replace the oil pump rotor assembly. Clearance between outer rotor and pump body
Factory spec.
0.07 to 0.15 mm 0.0028 to 0.0059 in.
0000000916E
Clearance between Rotor and Cover 1. Put a strip of plastigage (Code No. 07909-30241) onto the rotor face with grease. 2. Install the cover and tighten the screws. 3. Remove the cover carefully, and measure the amount of the flattening with the scale and get the clearance. 4. If the clearance exceeds the factory specifications, replace the oil pump rotor assembly. Clearance between rotor and cover
Factory spec.
0.075 to 0.135 mm 0.00295 to 0.00531 in. 0000000918E
III-S-100
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
4. COOLING SYSTEM [1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING Fan Belt Tension 1. Measure the deflection (A), depressing the belt halfway between the fan drive pulley and the alternator pulley at specified force 98 N (10 kgf, 22 lbs). 2. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications, loosen the alternator mounting screws and relocate the alternator to adjust. Deflection (A)
7.0 to 9.0 mm 0.28 to 0.35 in.
Factory spec.
0000001384E
Fan Belt Damage and Wear 1. Check the fan belt for damage. 2. If the fan belt is damaged, replace it. 3. Check if the fan belt is worn and sunk in the pulley groove. 4. If the fan belt is nearly worn out and deeply sunk in the pulley groove, replace it. (A)
Good
(B)
Bad 0000000920E
Thermostat Valve Opening Temperature 1. Suspend the thermostat in the water by a string with its end inserted between the valve and seat. 2. Heating the water gradually, read the temperature when the valve opens and leaves the string. 3. Continue heating and read the temperature when the valve opens approx. 8 mm (0.315 in.). 4. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications, replace the thermostat. Thermostat's valve opening temperature
Factory spec.
69.5 to 72.5 157.1 to 162.5
Temperature at which thermostat completely opens
Factory spec.
85 185
0000001382E
III-S-101
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
A When removing the radiator cap, wait at least ten minutes after the engine has stopped and cooled down. Otherwise, hot water way gush out, scalding nearby people. 0000000922E
Radiator Cap Air Leakage 1. Set a radiator tester (1) and adaptor (2) (BANZAI Code No.: RCT-2A-30S) on the radiator cap. 2. Apply the specified pressure (88 kPa, 0.9 , 13 psi), and measure the time for the pressure to fall to 59 kPa (0.6 , 9 psi). 3. If the measurement is less than the factory specification, replace the radiator cap.
Pressure falling time
(1)
More than 10 seconds for pressure fall from 88 to 59 kPa (from 0.9 to 0.6 from 13 to 9 psi)
Factory spec.
Radiator Tester
(2)
Adaptor 0000000923E
Radiator Water Leakage 1. Pour a specified amount of water into the radiator. 2. Set a radiator tester (1) (Code No. 07909-31551) and an adaptor (2) (BANZAI Code No.: RCT-2A-30S) and raise the water pressure to the specified pressure. 3. Check the radiator for water leaks. 4. For water leak from the pinhole, repair with the radiator cement. When water leak is excessive, replace the radiator. Radiator water leakage test pressure
(1)
Radiator Tester
157 kPa 1.6 23 psi
Factory spec.
(2)
Adaptor 0000001383E
III-S-102
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING Thermostat Assembly 1. Remove the thermostat cover mounting screws (1), and remove the thermostat cover (2). 2. Remove the thermostat assembly (4). (When reassembling) A Apply a liquid gasket (Three Bond 1215 or equivalent) only at the thermostat cover side of the gasket (3). (1) (2)
Thermostat Cover Mounting
(3)
Thermostat Cover Gasket
Screw
(4)
Thermostat Assembly
Thermostat Cover 0000001357E
Water Pump Assembly 1. Loosen the alternator mounting screws, and remove the fan belt. 2. Remove the fan and fan pulley. 3. Remove the water pump assembly from the gear case cover. 4. Remove the water pump flange (1). 5. Press out the water pump shaft (2) with the impeller (6) on it. 6. Remove the impeller from the water pump shaft. 7. Remove the mechanical seal (5). (When reassembling) A Apply a liquid gasket (Three Bond 1215 or equivalent) to the both sides of gasket (4). A Replace the mechanical seal with new one. (1)
Water Pump Flange
(4)
(2)
Water Pump Shaft
(5)
Water Pump Gasket Mechanical Seal
(3)
Water Pump Body
(6)
Impeller 0000001358E
III-S-103
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
5. FUEL SYSTEM [1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING (1) Injection Pump Injection Timing 1. Remove the injection pipes. 2. Remove the engine stop solenoid. 3. Turn the flywheel counterclockwise (facing the flywheel) until fuel flows from the delivery valve holder. 4. Continue to turn the flywheel slowly, and stop it as soon as the fuel level at the tip of the delivery valve holder begins to increase. 5. Check to see if the timing angle lines on the flywheel is aligned with the alignment mark (2). 6. If the injection timing is out of adjustment, readjust the timing with shims. Injection timing
0.30 to 0.33 rad (17 to 19 ) before T.D.C.
Factory spec.
A The sealant is applied to both sides of the shim (soft metal gasket shim). The liquid gasket is not required for assembling. A Shims are available in thickness of 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.), 0.25 mm (0.0098 in.) and 0.30 mm (0.0118 in.). Combine these shims for adjustments. A Addition or reduction of shim (0.05 mm, 0.0020 in.) delays or advances the injection timing by approx. 0.0087 rad (0.5 ). A In disassembling and replacing the injection pump, be sure to use the same number of new shims with the same thickness. A Refer to figure below to check the thickness of the shims. (1)
Timing Line
(2)
Alignment Mark
(3)
Shim (Soft Metal Gasket Shim)
(4)
Two-holes: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
(5)
One-hole: 0.25 mm (0.0098 in.)
(6)
Without hole: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in.) 0000001359E
III-S-104
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Fuel Tightness of Pump Element 1. Remove the engine stop solenoid. 2. Remove the injection pipes and glow plugs. 3. Install the injection pump pressure tester to the injection pump. 4. Install the injection nozzle (1) jetted with the proper injection pressure to the injection pump pressure tester (2). (Refer to the photo.) 5. Set the speed control lever to the maximum speed position. 6. Run the starter to increase the pressure. 7. If the pressure can not reach the allowable limit, replace the pump with new one or repair with a Kubota-authorized pump service shop. Fuel tightness of pump element
13.73 MPa 140 1991 psi
Allowable limit
A Never try to disassemble the injection pump assembly. For repairs, you are strongly requested to contact a Kubota-authorized pump service shop. (1)
Injection Nozzle
(2)
Injection Pump Pressure Tester
(3)
Protection Cover for Jetted Fuel
0000001360E
III-S-105
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Fuel Tightness of Delivery Valve 1. Remove the engine stop solenoid. 2. Remove the injection pipes and glow plugs. 3. Set a pressure tester to the fuel injection pump. 4. Install the injection nozzle (1) jetted with the proper injection pressure to the injection pump pressure tester (2). 5. Run the starter to increase the pressure. 6. Stop the starter when the fuel jets from the injection nozzle. After that, turn the flywheel by the hand and raise the pressure to approx. 13.73 MPa (140 , 1991 psi). 7. Now turn the flywheel back about half a turn (to keep the plunger free). Maintain the flywheel at this position and clock the time taken for the pressure to drop from 13.73 to 12.75 MPa (from 140 to 130 , from 1991 to 1849 psi). 8. Measure the time needed to decrease the pressure from 13.73 to 12.75 MPa (from 140 to 130 , from 1991 to 1849 psi). 9. If the measurement is less than allowable limit, replace the pump with new one or repair with a Kubota-authorized pump service shop. Factory spec.
10 seconds 13.73 12.75 MPa 140 130 1991 1849 psi
Allowable limit
5 seconds 13.73 12.75 MPa 140 130 1991 1849 psi
Fuel tightness of delivery valve
A Never try to disassemble the injection pump assembly. For repairs, you are strongly requested to contact a Kubota-authorized pump service shop. (1)
Injection Nozzle
(2)
Injection Pump Pressure Tester
(3)
Protection Cover for Jetted Fuel
0000001361E
III-S-106
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(2) Injection Nozzle
A Check the injection pressure and condition after confirming that there is nobody standing in the direction the fume goes. A If the fume from the nozzle directly contacts the human body, cells may be destroyed and blood poisoning may be caused. 0000000932E
Nozzle Spraying Condition 1. Set the injection nozzle to a nozzle tester (Code No. 0790931361), and check the nozzle spraying condition. 2. If the spraying condition is defective, replace the nozzle piece. (a)
Good
(b)
Bad 0000000933E
Fuel Injection Pressure 1. Set the injection nozzle to a nozzle tester (Code No. 0790931361). 2. Slowly move the tester handle to measure the pressure at which fuel begins jetting out from the nozzle. 3. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications, replace the adjusting washer (1) in the nozzle holder to adjust it. Fuel injection pressure
Factory spec.
13.73 to 14.71 MPa 140 to 150 1991 to 2134 psi
(Reference) A Pressure variation with 0.01 mm (0.0004 in.) difference of adjusting washer thickness. Approx. 235 kPa (2.4 , 34 psi) (1)
Adjusting Washer 0000000934E
III-S-107
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Valve Seat Tightness 1. Set the injection nozzle to a nozzle tester (Code No. 0790931361). 2. Raise the fuel pressure, and keep at 12.75 MPa (130 , 1849 psi) for 10 seconds. 3. If any fuel leak is found, replace the nozzle piece. Valve seat tightness
No fuel leak at 12.75 MPa 130 1849 psi
Factory spec.
0000000935E
Nozzle Holder 1. Secure the nozzle retaining nut (7) with a vise. 2. Remove the nozzle holder (1), and take out parts inside. (When reassembling) A Assemble the nozzle in clean fuel oil. A Install the push rod (4), noting its direction. A After assembling the nozzle, be sure to adjust the fuel injection pressure.
Tightening torque
Nozzle holder
34.3 to 39.2 3.5 to 4.0 25.3 to 28.9 ft-lbs
Overflow pipe nut
19.6 to 24.5 2.0 to 2.5 14.5 to 18.1 ft-lbs
Nozzle holder assembly
49.0 to 68.6 5.0 to 7.0 36.2 to 50.6 ft-lbs
(1)
Nozzle Holder
(5)
Distance Piece
(2)
Adjusting Washer
(6)
Nozzle Piece
(3)
Nozzle Spring
(7)
Nozzle Retaining Nut
(4)
Push Rod 0000000936E
III-S-108
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
6. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM [1] CHECKING (1) Starter Motor Test
A Secure the starter to prevent it from jumping up and down while testing the motor. 1. Disconnect the battery negative cable from the battery. 2. Disconnect the battery positive cable and the leads from the starter. 3. Remove the starter from the engine. 4. Disconnect the connecting lead (2) from the starter C terminal (1). 5. Connect a jumper lead from the connecting lead (2) to the battery positive terminal post. 6. Connect a jumper lead momentarily between the starter motor housing and the battery negative terminal post. 7. If the motor does not run, check the motor. (1)
C Terminal
(2)
Connecting Lead 0000001148E
Magnet Switch Test (Pull-in, Holding Coils) A Preparate a 6 V battery for the test, and each test should be carried out for 3 to 5 seconds. 1) Checking Pull-in Coil 1. Connect jumper lead from the battery's negative terminal post to the C terminal. 2. The plunger should be attracted strongly when a jumper lead is connected from the battery positive terminal to the S terminal. 2) Checking Holding Coil 1. Connect jumper leads from the battery's negative terminal post to the body and the battery's positive terminal post to the S terminal. 2. Push the plunger in by hand and release it. Then, the plunger should remain being attracted. 0000001149E
(2) Glow Plug Glow Plug Continuity 1. Disconnect the lead from the glow plugs. 2. Measure the resistance with an ohmmeter between the glow plug terminal and the chassis. 3. If 0 ohm is indicated, the screw at the tip of the glow plug and the housing are short-circuited. 4. If the factory specification is not indicated, the glow plug is faulty. Glow plug resistance
Factory spec.
Approx. 0.9 0000001152E
III-S-109
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(3) Engine Stop Solenoid Engine Stop Solenoid Test 1. Disconnect the 1P connector from the engine stop solenoid. 2. Remove the engine stop solenoid from the engine. 3. Connect the jumper leads from the battery positive terminal to the 1P connector, and from the battery negative terminal to the engine stop solenoid body. 4. If the solenoid plunger is not attracted, the engine stop solenoid is faulty. (1)
Battery (12 V) 0000001163E
[2] DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING (1) Starter (1)
Magnetic Switch Mounting Nut
(2)
Housing
(3)
Magnetic Switch
(4)
C Terminal Nut
(5)
Shaft Assembly
(6)
Drive Lever
(7)
Overrunning Clutch
(8)
Connecting Lead
(9)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Mounting Screw
(10)
Armature
(11)
Yoke
(12)
Brush Holder
(13)
Rear End Frame
(14)
Through Bolt
Unscrew the C terminal nut (4), and disconnect the connecting lead (8). Unscrew the magnetic switch mounting nuts (1), and remove the magnetic switch (3) from the housing (2). Unscrew the through bolts (14) and mounting screw (9), and remove the rear end frame (13). Remove the brush from the brush holder while holding the spring up. Remove the brush holder (12). Draw out the armature (10) and yoke (11) from the housing. Draw out the shaft assembly (5) with the drive lever (6) and overrunning clutch (7) from the housing.
(When reassembling) Tightening torque
C Terminal Nut
5.9 to 11.8 0.6 to 1.2 4.3 to 8.7 ft-lbs 0000001167E
III-S-110
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(2) Alternator Pulley 1. Secure the hexagonal end of the pulley shaft with a doubleended ratchet wrench as shown in the figure, loosen the pulley nut with a socket wrench and remove it. (When reassembling) Tightening torque
Pulley nut
58.3 to 78.9 5.95 to 8.05 43.0 to 58.2 ft-lbs 0000001364E
Rear End Cover 1. Unscrew the three rear end cover screws and the B terminal nut, and remove the rear end cover. 0000001365E
Brush Holder 1. Unscrew the two screws holding the brush holder, and remove the brush holder (1). (1)
Brush Holder 0000001366E
IC Regulator 1. Unscrew the three screws holding the IC regulator, and remove IC regulator (1). (1)
IC Regulator 0000001367E
III-S-111
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Rectifier 1. Remove the four screws holding the rectifier and the stator lead wires. 2. Remove the rectifier (1). (1)
Rectifier 0000001368E
Rear End Frame 1. Unscrew the two nuts and two screws holding the drive end frame and the rear end frame. 2. Remove the rear end frame (1). (1)
Rear End Frame 0000001369E
Rotor 1. Press out the rotor (1) from drive end frame (3). A Take special care not to drop the rotor and not to damage the slip ring or fan, etc. (1)
Rotor
(2)
Block
(3)
Drive End Frame
0000001370E
Retainer Plate 1. Unscrew the four screws holding the retainer plate, and remove the retainer plate (1). (1)
Retainer Plate 0000001371E
III-S-112
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Bearing on Drive End Side 1. Press out the bearing from drive end frame (3) with a press and jig (1). (1)
Jig
(2)
Block
(3)
Drive End Frame
0000001372E
Bearing at Slip Ring Side 1. Lightly secure the rotor (1) with a vise to prevent damage, and remove the bearing (2) with a puller (3). (1)
Rotor
(2)
Bearing
(3)
Puller
0000001373E
[3] SERVICING (1) Starter Overrunning Clutch 1. Inspect the pinion for wear or damage. 2. If there is any defect, replace the overrunning clutch assembly. 3. Check that the pinion turns freely and smoothly in the overrunning direction and does not slip in the cranking direction. 4. If the pinion slips or does not rotate in the both directions, replace the overrunning clutch assembly. 0000001168E
III-S-113
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Commutator and Mica 1. Check the contact face of the commutator for wear, and grind the commutator with emery paper if it is slightly worn. 2. Measure the commutator O.D. with an outside micrometer at several points. 3. If the minimum O.D. is less than the allowable limit, replace the armature. 4. If the difference of the O.D.'s exceeds the allowable limit, correct the commutator on a lathe to the factory specification. 5. Measure the mica undercut. 6. If the undercut is less than the allowable limit, correct it with a saw blade and chamfer the segment edges. Factory spec.
30.0 mm 1.181 in.
Allowable limit
29.0 mm 1.142 in.
Factory spec.
Less than 0.02 mm 0.0008 in.
Allowable limit
0.05 mm 0.0020 in.
Factory spec.
0.50 to 0.80 mm 0.0197 to 0.0315 in.
Allowable limit
0.20 mm 0.0079 in.
Commutator O.D.
Difference of O.D.'s
Mica undercut
(1)
Segment
(a)
Correct
(2)
Undercut
(b)
incorrect
(3)
Mica 0000001169E
Brush Wear 1. If the contact face of the brush is dirty or dusty, clean it with emery paper. 2. Measure the brush length (A) with vernier calipers. 3. If the length is less than the allowable limit, replace the yoke assembly and brush holder. Factory spec.
14.0 mm 0.551 in.
Allowable limit
9.0 mm 0.354 in.
Brush length (A)
0000001170E
III-S-114
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
Brush Holder 1. Check the continuity across the brush holder and the holder support with an ohmmeter. 2. If it conducts, replace the brush holder. 0000001171E
Armature Coil 1. Check the continuity across the commutator and armature coil core with an ohmmeter. 2. If it conducts, replace the armature. 3. Check the continuity across the segments of the commutator with an ohmmeter. 4. If it does not conduct, replace the armature. 0000001172E
Field Coil 1. Check the continuity across the lead (1) and brush (2) with an ohmmeter. 2. If it does not conduct, replace the yoke assembly. 3. Check the continuity across the brush (2) and yoke (3) with an ohmmeter. 4. If it conducts, replace the yoke assembly. (1)
Lead
(2)
Brush
(3)
Yoke
0000001173E
III-S-115
Z602-E · D902-E, WSM
ENGINE
(2) Alternator Bearing 1. Check the bearing for smooth rotation. 2. If it does not rotate smoothly, replace it. 0000001374E
Stator 1. Measure the resistance across each lead of the stator coil with an ohmmeter. 2. If the measurement is not within factory specification, replace it. 3. Check the continuity across each stator coil lead and core with an ohmmeter. 4. If infinity is not indicated, replace it. Stator resistance
Factory spec.
Less than 1 0000001375E
Rotor 1. Measure the resistance across the slip rings. 2. If the resistance is not the factory specification, replace it. 3. Check the continuity across the slip ring and core with an ohmmeter. 4. If continuous, replace it. Rotor resistance
Factory spec.
2.9 0000001376E
Slip Ring 1. Check the slip ring for score. 2. If scored, correct with an sand paper or on a lathe. Factory spec.
14.4 mm 0.5669 in.
Allowable limit
14 mm 0.5512 in.
Slip ring O.D.
0000001377E
III-S-116
Brush Wear 1. Check the length of the brush, if the length is shorter than the allowable limit, replace it. 2. Make sure that the brush moves smoothly. 3. If the brush is defective, replace it Factory spec.
10.0 mm 0.3937 in.
Allowable limit
1.5 mm 0.0591 in.
Brush length
0000001378E
Rectifier 1. Check the continuity across each diode of rectifier with an ohmmeter. 2. The rectifier is normal if the diode in the rectifier conducts in one direction and does not conduct in the reverse direction. 0000001379E
IC Regulator 1. Check the continuity across the "B" terminal and the "F" terminal of IC regulator with an ohmmeter. 2. The IC regulator is normal if the conducts in one direction and does not conduct in the reverse direction. B:
"B" Terminal
F:
"F" Terminal 0000001380E
III-S-117
III-S-118
C.Engine WSM : D782 -B Fllowing pages cover Engine model D782 -B. But only pages that contain different data and contents from engin WSM of D902 - E were selected. Except the following pages, data and contents are identical to engin WSM of D902 - E.
III-S-119
III-S-120
III-S-121
III-S-122
III-S-123
III-S-124
III-S-125
III-S-126
III-S-127
III-S-128
III-S-129
III-S-130
III-S-131
III-S-132
III-S-133
III-S-134
III-S-135
III-S-136
III-S-137
III-S-138
III-S-139
III-S-140
III-S-141
III-S-142
III-S-143
III-S-144
III-S-145
III-S-146
III-S-147
III-S-148
III-S-149
III-S-150
III-S-151
III-S-152
III-S-153
III-S-154
IV.Hydraulic system
A.Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .IV-S-3 a. b. c. d. e. f. g.
Common circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-3 Hydraulics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-6 Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-9 Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-10 Swivel performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-11 Traveling performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-13 Electrical components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-15
B.Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .IV-S-19 a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. i. j.
Testing Instruments & special tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-19 Pump flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-21 Pressure measurement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-22 Drain measurement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-30 Measurement of block performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-32 Operating speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-34 Straight travel performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-36 Cylinder natural fall amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-37 Control and Traveling lever operating force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-37 Lever stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-37
C.Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .IV-S-38 a. b. c. d. e. g. h.
Pump specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-38 Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-40 Swivel performance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-42 Traveling performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-42 Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-44 Motor oil drain amount test sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-46 Quality Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-47
D.Disassembling and reassembling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .IV-S-57 a. b. c. c. d. d. e. f. g. h.
Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-57 Control valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-68 Pilot valve (PP version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-112 Pilot valve (EU version). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-135 Swivel motor (KX41-3 PP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-146 Swivel motor (KX36-3 EU, KX41-3 EU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-159 Rotary Joint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-161 Travel motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-176 Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-194 Unload valve (KX41-3 PP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-203 IV-S-1
h. i. i. j.
Unload valve (KX36-3 EU, KX41-3 EU). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-206 Change valve (Dozer, Track)(KX41-3 PP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-207 Change valve (Dozer, Track) (KX36-3 EU, KX41-3 EU) . . . . . IV-S-211 TPSS valve (TPSS = Two patern selection system) (PP Version) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-212 k. Oil tank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-215 l. Delivery hose (KX41-3 PP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-216 m. Return hose (KX41-3 PP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-217 n. Table of hoses (KX41-3 PP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-218 O. Pilot Hose (KX36-3 EU, KX41-3 EU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-223 P. Delivery Travel, Swivel, Blade, Swing Hose (KX36-3 EU, KX41-3 EU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-225 Q. Suction, Return Hose (KX36-3 EU, KX41-3 EU) . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-227 R. Table of Hoses (KX36-3 EU, KX41-3 EU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-S-230
IV-S-2
A.Troubleshooting a. Common circuit Engine System Engine not starts
Starter not rotates normally
Check electrical components
Starter rotates but engine not starts
Check engine components Check electrical components
Engine starts but not normally
Engine not stops Irregular engine revolution White or blue engine exhaust Black or dark gray engine exhaust
Check engine components
Insufficient output Excessive oil consumption Oil contaminated with fuel Oil contaminated with water Low oil pressure High oil pressure Overheating Radical battery discharge (battery runs out) Glow lamp not lit
Check electrical components
Charge lamp not lit Charge lamp not turned OFF
Engine revolution drops and engine stops with load imposed
Check engine components Check hydraulic components
IV-S-3
Hydraulic system Engine starts but hydraulic system not starts
Slow and weak hydraulic pressure equipment
Excessive natural drop of hydraulic system, hydraulic system not stop, excessive oil flow
Temperature of operating oil tank rises
Whole hydraulic pressure system not operates
Check hydraulic components
Boom, arm, bucket, swing, or dozer cylinder not operates
Check hydraulic components
Swivel not operates
Check swivel components
Traveling not operates
Check traveling components
Abnormal top speed engine revolution
Check engine components
Slow and weak total hydraulic pressure system
Check hydraulic components
Slow and weak boom, arm, bucket, swing, or dozer cylinder
Check hydraulic components
Slow and weak swivel speed
Check swivel components
Slow and weak travel
Check traveling components
Traveling speed range not change
Check traveling components
Skewing
Check traveling components
Excessive boom, arm, bucket, or dozer cylinder natural drop
Check hydraulic components
Swivel not stops or excessive flow occurs
Check swivel components
Travelling motion not stops or runs away on slopes
Check traveling components
Engine system error; cooling water, oil, or combustion system
Check engine components
Improper attachment of heat insulator on engine bonnet
Check heat insulator and cover mounting conditions
Operator's traveling control is not normal
Give proper traveling control instructions
Attachment not satisfies recommended operating range
Check specifications of attachment and machine
Oil not of recommended quality or in recommended quantity
Hydraulic pressure system error
IV-S-4
Use recommended oil
Check hydraulic components
Abnormal sound while in operation
Loosened mounting bolts or nuts for cover and other parts around source of abnormal sound
Check cover and other parts mounting conditions
Tube, hose, or other parts around source of abnormal sound in contact with other parts
Check tube or hose mounting conditions
Generation of abnormal sound from pins or bushings
Check pin or bushing wear or seizing
Generation of abnormal sound from hydraulic system
Check hydraulic components
Generation of abnormal sound from engine system
Check engine components
Generation of abnormal sound from undercarriage
Check crawler, idler, or truck roller mounting conditions
IV-S-5
b. Hydraulics Reference page
Failure
Probable cause
Remedy
Whole hydraulic pressure system not operates Slow speed and weak power.
1) The quantity of hydraulic oil in the tank is insufficient or the hydraulic oil is of poor quality.
Supply or replace the hydraulic oil.
2) The suction line (suction filter) is clogged.
Check the suction line or replace the suction filter.
3) The pump mounting coupling is in improper condition.
Repair or replace the pump coupling.
4) The pump drive shaft is broken.
Replace the shaft.
5) The seizing of or damage to pump internal parts.
Repair or replace the pump.
The boom, arm, bucket, or swivel does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
1) The hydraulic pressure pilot line filter is blocked.
Clean or replace the pilot filter.
2) The change valve is in improper condition.
Disassemble or change valve.
3) The seizing of or damage to the internal parts of the pilot pump.
Replace the pilot pump.
The boom, bucket, or traveling LH does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
1) The main relief valve (P1) is not at the specified pressure.
Check and adjust the main relief valve (P1).
2) The seizing of or damage to the internal parts of the P1 or P2 pump system if the arm, service port, or traveling RH does not operate.
Repair or replace the pump.
1) The main relief valve (P2) is not at the specified pressure.
Check and adjust the main relief valve (P2).
2) The seizing of or damage to the internal parts of the P1 or P2 pump system if the boom, bucket, or traveling LH does not operate.
Repair or replace the pump.
The swing, dozer, or swivel does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
1) The main relief valve (P3) is not at the specified pressure.
Check and adjust the main relief valve (P3).
2) The seizing of or damage to the internal parts of the P3 pump system.
Repair or replace the pump.
The boom or arm does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
1) The operation or adjustment of the TPSS link is improper.
Check and adjust the link.
2) The TPSS valve is in improper operation.
Disassemble the replace the seal.
Only the boom does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
1) The overload relief valve of the boom is not at the specified pressure.
Check and repair the overload relief valve.
2) The spools of the control valve boom section is in improper operation.
Check and repair the spools.
3) The pilot valve is in improper condition.
Measure the secondary pressure and check the pilot valve.
4) Damage to the packing of the boom cylinder rod.
Disassemble the cylinder and replace the seal.
1) The overload relief valve of the arm is not at the specified pressure.
Check and repair the overload relief valve.
2) The spools of the control valve arm section is in improper operation.
Check and repair the spools.
3) The pilot valve is in improper condition.
Measure the secondary pressure and check the pilot valve.
4) Damage to the packing of the arm cylinder rod.
Disassemble the cylinder and replace the seal.
The arm, service port, or traveling RH does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
Only the arm does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
IV-S-6
replace
valve
the
and
Reference page
Failure
Probable cause
Remedy
Only the bucket does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
1) The overload relief valve of the bucket is not at the specified pressure.
Check and repair the overload relief valve.
2) The spools of the control valve bucket section is in improper operation.
Check and repair the spools.
3) The pilot valve is in improper condition.
Measure the secondary pressure and check the pilot valve.
4) Damage to the packing of the bucket cylinder rod.
Disassemble the cylinder and replace the seal.
1) Improper adjustments to the swing pedal and link.
Check and adjust the pedal and link.
2) The spools of the control valve swing section is in improper operation.
Check and repair the spools.
3) The anti-void valve is in improper condition.
Check and replace the anti-void valve.
4) Damage to the swing cylinder rod.
Disassemble the cylinder and replace the seal.
1) Improper adjustments to the dozer lever and cable.
Check and adjust the lever and cable.
2) The spools of the control valve dozer section is in improper operation.
Check and repair the spools.
3) Damage to the packing of the dozer cylinder or tracking cylinder rod.
Disassemble the cylinder and replace the seal.
4) The operation or adjustment of the link of the change valve (dozer and truck) is improper.
Check and adjust the link.
5) The change valve (dozer and truck) is in improper operation.
Disassemble the replace the seal.
1) Improper adjustments to the service port pedal and link.
Check and adjust the pedal and link.
2) The spools of the control valve service port section is in improper operation.
Check and repair the spools.
1) The overload relief valve is not at the specified pressure.
Check and repair the overload relief valve.
2) Damage to the spool or spring of the control valve.
Check and repair the spool or the spring.
3) Damage to the packing of the boom cylinder rod.
Disassemble the cylinder and replace the seal.
1) Improper adjustments to the link system of the swing pedal.
Check and adjust the link.
2) The anti-void valve is in improper condition.
Check and replace the anti-void valve.
3) Damage to the stick or spring of the spool of the control valve.
Check and repair the spools.
4) Damage to the swing cylinder rod.
Disassemble the cylinder and replace the seal.
1) Damage to the spool or spring of the control valve.
Check and repair the spools.
2) The change valve (dozer and truck) is in improper operation.
Disassemble the replace the seal.
3) Damage to the packing of the dozer cylinder rod.
Disassemble the cylinder and replace the seal.
Only the swing does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
Only the dozer or leg expansion and contraction function does not operate. Slow speed and weak power.
Only the service port does not operate. Slow speed and weak power. The natural drop of the boom, arm or bucket cylinder is excessive.
The swing cylinder returned to the neutral position moves.
Natural drop of the dozer cylinder is excessive.
IV-S-7
valve
valve
and
and
Failure
Probable cause
Remedy
The temperature of the operating oil tank rises.
1) Hot air overflows due to damage to the division plate around the oil cooler.
Check around the oil cooler.
2) Clogging of the oil cooler.
Cleaning of oil cooler.
3) Clogging of the return filter.
Check and replace the return filter.
4) The low-pressure line is clogged with a foreign matter.
Check the low-pressure line.
IV-S-8
Reference page
c. Pump Problem
Cause
Correction
1) Engine rpm higher than specified. 1. The engine gets overloaded. 2) Pressure higher than specified. 3) Pump internal parts seized or damaged.
1) Readjust as specified. 2) Readjust as specified. 3) Repair or replace the pump.
2. The pump flowrate drops extremely with too low discharge pressure.
1) Engine rpm too low. 2) Pump coupling defective. 3) Pump internal parts seized or damaged.
1) Readjust the rpm. 2) Repair or replace the pump coupling. 3) Repair or replace the pump.
1) Air or water mixed in hydraulic oil.
1) Retighten the circuit connections, the suction pipe in particular. Replace if water is mixed in. 2) Clean or replace the suction strainer. 3) Correct the suction pipe. 4) Repair or replace the attached pump. 5) Replace the piston assembly. 6) Mount correctly. 7) Replace the coupling.
3. Unusual noise or unusual vibrations occur (cavitation phenomenon).
2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7)
Suction strainer clogged. Suction pipe clogged or throttled. Attached pump in trouble (if provided). Piston shoe poorly crimped. Pump loosely mounted. Coupling defective.
1) O-ring or sheet packing defective. 4. There is oil leak. 2) Oil leak from oil seal edge.
IV-S-9
1) Replace the O-ring or sheet packing (install as specified). 2) Replace or repair the oil seal or shaft.
d. Motor Problem
Cause
Correction
No pressure rise or no oil flow.
Check the entire hydraulic circuit including the valves and pumps.
Oil viscosity inappropriate.
Ensure the specified viscosity ranges.
Incoming flowrate too low.
Check the pump discharge rate, the motor rpm, and the valves for oil leak.
Motor failure Dust, degraded hydraulic oil, cavitation, Run the motor alone and get it under a pressure of 30 kgf/cm2 (2.9 to run internal parts seized due to excessive radial MPa) or so. If it fails to run, then some internal parts might be seized load, unusual contact, bearing damaged. or damaged. Disassemble the motor and replace damaged parts.
Rpm not as Low viscosity and internal leak for oil designed temperature or other reason. Wrong turning direction
Oil leak
Unusual noise
Ensure the specified viscosity ranges.
Internal parts worn out.
Replace worn-out parts.
Wrong pipe connections.
Reverse the pipe connections.
Poor valve timing due to wrong disassembling/reassembling procedures.
Disassemble and reassemble again for good valve timing.
Oil seal scratched or worn.
Replace the oil seal. Repair or replace if the shaft seal contact surface is scratched or worn.
Loose bolt or plug, resulting in oil leak (at joints) from O-ring.
Tighten the bolt and plug to their specified torques. See also if the Oring is damaged. Replace the O-ring as required.
O-ring scratched or damaged.
Replace the O-ring.
Dust or dent on the O-ring contact face.
Check for hit marks, burr, etc. Correct the surface with #600 or so sandpaper. Replace the O-ring. Clean up and reassemble.
Cracked port, damaged screw. Inappropriate joint.
Replace the housing. Use an appropriate joint and tighten it to the specified torque.
Shaft poorly fitted.
Center the shaft exactly.
Air left in the circuit or motor.
Let out the air completely. Fill the motor with oil and keep it running under no load until there is no air bubbles in the tank.
Pump's cavitation.
Unclog the suction filter.
Air mixed in the suction pipe line.
Apply oil or grease to each connection and carefully listen to the noise there. If the noise is less, retighten the joint there.
Unusual Cooler in trouble. temperature Motor seized. rise
Repair the cooler. Repair or replacement
As listed above, there are various problems and their possible causes. The majority of troubles are, however, caused by the entry of dust. Be very attentive not to allow any dust into the system.
IV-S-10
e. Swivel performance Check that only the swivel components are in improper condition. Failure 1. The swivel does not turn left or right.
2. One of the two sides does not work.
3. The power is low. The speed is low.
Probable cause
Remedy
1) The spooling of the pilot valve is improper.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
2) The spool stick of the control valve operates improperly.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
3) The secondary pressure of the pilot is improper.
Measure the pressure.
4) Relief valve pressure is improper.
Measure the pressure, and disassemble, clean, and adjust the valve.
5) Excessive motor drain.
Measure the drain.
6) Internal damage to the motor.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the motor.
7) Internal damage to the control valve.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the control valve.
1) The spooling of the pilot valve is improper.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
2) The spool stick of the control valve operates improperly.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
3) The secondary pressure of the pilot is improper.
Measure the pressure.
4) Relief valve pressure is improper.
Measure the pressure, and disassemble, clean, and adjust the valve.
5) Excessive motor drain.
Measure the drain.
6) Internal damage to the motor.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the motor.
7) Internal damage to the control valve.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the control valve.
1) The spooling of the pilot valve is improper.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
2) The spool stick of the control valve operates improperly.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
3) The secondary pressure of the pilot is improper.
Measure the pressure.
4) Relief valve pressure is improper.
Measure the pressure, and disassemble, clean, and adjust the valve.
5) Excessive motor drain.
Measure the drain.
6) Internal damage to the motor.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the motor.
7) Internal damage to the control valve.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the control valve.
IV-S-11
Reference page
Failure 4. The swivel does not stop with the position set to neutral. An excessive flow.
5. Excessive shock with the swivel comes to a stop. No inching is possible.
6. The swivel wobbles when the swivel is pressed by hand.
Probable cause
Remedy
1) The spooling of the pilot valve is improper.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
2) The spool stick of the control valve operates improperly.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
3) Relief valve pressure is improper.
Measure the pressure, and disassemble, clean, and adjust the valve.
4) Excessive motor drain.
Measure the drain.
1) The spooling of the pilot valve is improper.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
2) The spool stick of the control valve operates improperly.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
3) Relief valve pressure is improper.
Measure the pressure, and disassemble, clean, and adjust the valve.
4) Excessive motor drain.
Measure the drain.
1) The spool of the control valve operates improperly.
Check the operation of the valve, and disassemble and clean the valve.
2) Relief valve pressure is improper.
Measure the pressure, and disassemble, clean, and adjust the valve.
3) Excessive motor drain.
Measure the drain.
IV-S-12
Reference page
f. Traveling performance Check in advance that only the traveling components are in improper condition. Failure Machine does not run.
Slow traveling speed. Low traveling power.
Skewing (Only in traveling control)
Probable cause
Remedy
1. Sticking or dropping of the traveling lever of the link system.
Adjust and replace the link system.
2) Sticking of the spool of the control valve.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the control valve.
3) Internal leakage of the rotary joint.
Disassemble the rotary joint and replace the seal.
4) Sticking of the spool of the counter balance valve.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the counter balance valve.
5) Excessive motor drain.
Measure the drain quantity, disassemble, and replace the motor.
6) Internal damage to the motor.
Disassemble and replace the motor.
1) The link system of the traveling lever is in improper operation.
Adjust the link system.
2) The spooling of the control valve is improper.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the control valve.
3) Internal leakage of the rotary joint.
Disassemble the rotary joint and replace the seal.
4) The spooling of the counter balance valve is improper.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the counter balance valve.
5) Excessive motor drain.
Measure the drain quantity, disassemble, and replace the motor.
6) Internal damage to the motor.
Disassemble and replace the motor.
7) Sticking of the spool of the communicating valve.
Clean or replace the communicating valve and clean the filter.
1) The left and right traveling levers of the link system are not in uniformed operation.
Adjust the link system.
2) The left and right control valves are not in uniformed spool operation.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the control valve.
3) Internal leakage of the rotary joint on one side.
Disassemble the rotary joint and replace the seal.
4) Sticking of the spool of the counter balance valve.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the counter balance valve.
5) The difference between the left and right in motor drain quantity is great.
Measure the drain quantity, disassemble, and replace the motor.
6) Internal damage to the motor on one side.
Disassemble and replace the motor.
Reference page
If the traveling right and left pumps are different in flow rate or pressure or if the delivery hose on one side malfunctions, the product will skew. In that case, other operational errors will occur as well. Machine does not stop running. Machine runs away on slopes.
1) Improper returning or sticking of the link system of the traveling lever.
Adjust the link system.
2) Improper returning or sticking of the spool of the control valve.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the control valve.
3) Improper returning or sticking of the spool of the counter balance valve.
Disassemble, clean, and replace the counter balance valve.
IV-S-13
Reference page
Failure
Probable cause
Remedy
The traveling speed range does not change.
1) The spool of the change valve is in improper operation.
Disassemble, and clean replace the change valve.
2) The high/low speed change spool in the travel motor is in improper operation.
Disassemble, and clean or replace the high and low speed change valve in the travel motor.
3) The limit switch is in improper operation.
Check and replace the switch.
4) The wireharness of the solenoid or limit switch is broken.
Check and replace the harnesses.
IV-S-14
or
g. Electrical components (1) Engine components Failure
Probable cause
1. The starter does not rotate.
1) Check that the slow-blow fuse or fuse has not burnt out.
Check and replace the fuse.
2) Check that the battery terminals are not loosened.
Tighten the terminals.
3) Check that the minimum voltage between the battery terminals (positive and negative) is 10.5 V at the start position.
Charge or replace the battery.
4) Exchange the auto-release relay and light relay.
Check and replace the fuse.
5) Check that the starter M terminal is not loosened.
Tighten the terminals.
6) Check that the starter 50 terminal is at 9 V or over at the start position.
Repair or replace the terminal.
7) Check whether the key switch is in normal condition.
Check and replace the fuse.
1) Check that the fuel overflows to the tank with the key switch turned ON.
Visual check.
2) Touch the fuel pump by hand and check that the pump operates with the key switch turned ON.
Replace.
3) Check that the fuel pump fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
4) Check that voltage is applied to the fuel pump coupler 1 and fuel pump coupler 2.
Repair or replace the terminal.
5) Check that the engine starts with the stop solenoid dismounted.
Repair or replace the terminal.
6) Check that voltage is applied to the engine stop solenoid coupler with the key turned ON.
Repair or replace the terminal.
2. The starter rotates but the engine does not start.
3. The engine does not start smoothly at low temperatures.
Remedy
1) Check that the battery voltage is normal.
Charge or replace the battery.
2) Check that the glow relay fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
3) Touch the glow relay by hand and check that the glow relay operates.
Replace.
4) Check that the voltage is applied to the glow relay coupler.
Repair or replace the terminal.
5) Check that the voltage is applied to the glow plug.
Repair or replace the terminal.
6) Check that the glow plug is in normal condition.
Replace.
7)Check the glow relay.
Replace.
IV-S-15
Remarks
(2) Panel components (with key switch turned ON) Failure
Probable cause
1. The glow symbol does not appear on the panel.
1) Touch the glow relay by hand and check that the glow relay operates.
Replace.
2) Check that the coupler on the panel side is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
3) Check the voltage of the coupler on the panel side.
Replace.
2. The charge symbol does not appear on the panel.
3. The oil symbol does not appear on the panel.
4. The remaining fuel does not appear on the panel.
Remedy
4) Check that the lamp has not burnt out.
Replace.
1) Check that the fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
2) Check that the alternator coupler is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
3) Check that the coupler on the panel side is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
4) Check that the lamp has not burnt out.
Replace.
1) Check that the fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
2) Check that the oil switch coupler is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal
3) Check that voltage is applied to the oil switch coupler.
Repair or replace the terminal
4) Check that the symbol appears when the harness terminal of the oil switch is removed and grounded to the body.
Replace the terminal
5) Measure the pressure of the engine oil.
Repair the terminal
1) Check that the fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
2) Check that the charge and oil symbols appear on the panel. Lit : Normal Not lit : Abnormal
Repair or replace the terminal
3) Ground the harness terminal of the fuel sensor to the body. Lit : Normal Not lit : Harness wire disconnection
Repair or replace the terminal
IV-S-16
Reference page
(3) Panel components (with engine started) Failure 1. The charge symbol does not appear on the panel.
2. The oil symbol does not appear on the panel.
3. The water temperature symbol does not appear on the panel.
Probable cause
Remedy
1) Check that the 60-A fuse has not burned out.
Replace.
2) Check that the alternator B terminal or the coupler is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
3) Check that the alternator is in normal condition.
Repair or replace the terminal.
1) Check that the specified quantity of the oil is provided.
Replenish.
2) Check that the oil switch coupler is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
3) Check that voltage is applied to the oil switch coupler.
Replace.
4) Measure the pressure of the engine oil.
Replace the terminal
1) Check that the fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
2) Check that the water temperature sensor coupler is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
3) Check that the coupler on the panel side is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
4) Check that voltage is applied to the water temperature coupler.
Replace the terminal
5) Check that the water temperature sensor is in normal condition.
Replace the terminal
4. The remaining fuel does not appear on the panel.
1) Check that the quantity of fuel is sufficient. 2) Check that the fuel sensor is in normal condition.
Replace.
5. The remaining fuel display on the panel does not move.
1) Check that the fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
2) Check that fuel sensor coupler is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
3) Check that the coupler on the panel side is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
4) Check that voltage is applied to the fuel pump coupler .
Replace the terminal
5) Check that the fuel sensor is in normal condition.
In addition to the above, refer to the check points described in the "Explanation of New Panel".
IV-S-17
Reference page
(4) Others Failure 1. The front attachment does not operate with the lock lever released.
2. The traveling speed does not change with the high speed panel pressed.
3. The horn does not sound with the horn switch pressed.
4. The work light is not lit when the work light switch pressed.
Probable cause
Remedy
1) Check that the fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
2.)Check that the lever lock solenoid and switch coupler are not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
3) Exchange the coupler with the solenoid coupler for the second gear.
Repair or replace the terminal.
4) Check that voltage is applied to the lever lock solenoid coupler and switch coupler.
Repair or replace the terminal.
5) Check the electromagnetic valve.
Repair or replace the terminal.
6) Check that the lever lock switch is in normal condition.
Replace.
1) Check that the fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
2) Check that the solenoid coupler for the high speed and switch coupler are not disconnected.
Replace.
3) Exchange the coupler with the lever lock solenoid coupler.
Repair or replace the terminal.
4) Check that voltage is applied to the solenoid valve coupler for the high speed and switch coupler.
Replace.
5) Check the electromagnetic valve in the change valve.
Replace.
6) Check that the high speed switch is in normal condition.
Replace.
1) Check that the fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
2) Check that the harness from the grip (horn switch) is not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
3) Check that the horn coupler and grip (horn switch) coupler are not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
4) Check that voltage is applied to the horn terminal.
Replace.
5) Check that the horn switch is in normal condition.
Replace.
6) Check that the horn is in normal condition.
Replace.
1) Check that the fuse has not burnt out.
Replace.
2) Check that the work light terminal and switch coupler are not disconnected.
Repair or replace the terminal.
3) Check that voltage is applied to the work light terminal.
Replace.
4) Exchange the work light relay and break-off relay.
Replace.
5) Check that the lamp has not burnt out.
IV-S-18
Reference page
B.Testing a. Testing Instruments & special tools 1) Gauges and special tools for pressure testing 1. Pressure hose 2. Pressure gauge; 2.94 MPa, 30kgf/cm2, 427 psi For Secondary pilot pressure test. 3. Pressure gauge; 5.88 MPa, 60kgf/cm2, 853psi For primary pilot pressure test. 4. Pressure gauge; 64.3 MPa, 350kgf/cm2, 4978psi For main relief pressure and overload relief pressure test. 5. Pipe joint (S, F2 - F2) code No.: 69181-63191 6. Pressure test plug; PT 1/8 7. Allen wrench; M5 8. Plug; PT 1/8 Code No.: 68311-13381 9. Wrench; Size 17 - 19 mm
IV-S-19
2) Flow meter and special tools for flow testing (5)
(4) (3)
(2) (1)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Flow meter; Flowtech Inc. make Loading handle Male-female joint 1” × 1” joint 1” × 1/2” Hose 1/2” O-ring
(3) (4) (5)
Drawing of (3) Male - female joint 1” × 1”
Vacuum pump FESTO VAD-1/4 9334 P
R u
IV-S-20
b. Pump flow
(1) Hydraulic oil tank (3) Tester
1) Measuring procedure 1. Connect the tester to the pump outlet. Be careful not to confuse the tester’s pipe connections. 2. Open the tester’s loading valve. Start the engine. 3. Set the engine to the maximum rpm. 4. Gradually close the loading valve. Apply the rated load pressure (test pressure) to the pump. 5. Measure the discharge flowrate and pump rpm (engine rpm). 6. Calculate the volumetric efficiency and judge the performance.
(2) Pump (4) Control valve
2) Checking the pump performance
Pump discharge side
To inspect the pump performance, apply the specified pressure to the pump discharge side. Measure the discharge rate at the specified rpm to check the volumetric efficiency. Volumetric efficiency = Discharge rate at rated load Theoretical discharge rate (calculated value)
(1)
(2)
(1) To control valve (P2) (2) To control valve (P1) (3) To control valve (P3) (4) To pilot valve
(3)
(4)
× 100(%)
Notes : 1. The pump’s volumetric efficiency is proportional to the pump rpm and inversely proportional to the load pressure. During the test, keep the engine at its maximum rpm. 2. The volumetric efficiency is the ratio of the discharge rate per pump turn (cc/rev) to the theoretical discharge rate (calculated value). The main relief set pressure is used as the rated load. 3. The discharge rate under rated load must be converted to that per pump turn. This is because the pump usually runs at lower rpm. Discharge rate under rated load (cc/rev) =
Discharge rate at rated load (L/min) × 1000 Pump rpm at rated load (rpm)
4. The volumetric efficiency must be satisfied to accept the pump for its performance. 5. The hydraulic oil temperature must be 50±5°C.
IV-S-21
c. Pressure measurement (1) Pilot pressure 1) Primary pressure 1. Vacuum the hydraulic system line to prevent oil from leaking out. Install the vacuum pump onto the tank cap.Set the main key on and get the safety lever down. 2. Open rear bonnet. 3. Install the pressure gauge on pilot pump delivery port. 4. Start the engine and run it at the maximum speed. 5. Leave the safety lever up or get lever down. 6. Take 2 or 3 measurements to have an exact reading. 7. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5 °C, 122 ± 41 °F KX36-3, KX41-3, KX41-3V 3.9 ± 0.5 MPa Reference Value
40 ± 5 kgf / cm2 569 ± 71 psi
Note : In case of engin idle speed, pressure value is slightly lower than that engine max. speed by 2 ~ 5 kgf / cm2 (0.2 ~ 0.5 MPa, 28 ~ 71 psi).
IV-S-22
2) Secondary pressure 1. Remove step. 2. Connect a joint for measurement to the arrow marked point and set pressure gauge on it. 3. Start the engine and run it at the maximum speed. 4. Get the safety lever down to activate the unload valve. 5. Shift the control lever to be measured. 6. Take 2 or 3 measurement to have an exact reading. 7. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5 °C, 122 ± 41 °F 8. Pilot valve is at its max. stroke and control valve spool is being fully shifted. KX36-3, KX41-3, KX41-3V 1.96 ± 0.2 MPa Reference Value at idle speed
20 ± 2 kgf / cm2 284 ± 28 psi 2.16 ± 0.3 MPa
Reference Value at max.speed
22 ± 3 kgf / cm2 313 ± 43 psi
(Boom - up)
(Arm - crowd)
IV-S-23
(2) Main relief valve 1) Measurement method 1. Set pressure gauge to the coupler at the main pump discharge side. Or remove the plug off the main pump discharge side and set the pressure gauge there. 2. Start the engine and run it at the maximum speed. 3. Get the safety lever down to activate the unload valve. 4. Get the following main relief valves activated. 5. Take 2 or 3 measurements to have their respective exact readings. 6. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5 °C, 122 ± 41 °F 7. Recommended testing actuators. P1 : Bucket dump P2 : Travel R (Arm) P3 : Dozer up Read the circuit diagram and take the appropriate actuators not to mix up the main relief pressure and overload relief pressure. 8. Specifications : Refer to page IV-S-41.
(P2)
2) Location of the main relief valve P1
P2
IV-S-24
P3
3) Adjustment of main relief valve. 1. Loosen the lock nut of the P1, P2 or P3 main relief valve. 2. Using a hex wrench, turn the adjusting screw to reach the specified setting. 3. Then tighten up the lock nut. Clockwise turn raises the pressure, and counterclockwise turn lowers it. Main relief valve pressure rises by approximately 30 kgf / cm2 (2.9 MPa, 427 psi) at 60 degree turns of adjusting screw. 4. Run the engine at the maximum speed. Move the levers and make sure the pressure setting. 5. Get the safety lever down to activate the unload valve. 6. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5 °C, 122 ± 41 °F (a1 relief valve)
(a2 relief valve)
(a3 relief valve)
IV-S-25
(3) Overload relief valve 1) Measurement method
(P1)
1. Set the pressure gauge to the coupler at P1, P2, P3 port on the pump. Or remove the plug of P1, P2, P3 port and set pressure gauge there. 2. Raise the pressure setting of the main relief valve about o.98 MPa (10 Kgf / cm2, 142 psi) over than that of the overload relief valve setting to be tested. 3. Run the engine at 1500rpm for b1, b2, b3, b4, b5. 4. Get the safety lever down to activate the unload valve 5. Move the levers to get the overload relief valve activated. Measure the pressure setting. 6. Take 2 or 3 measurements to have exact readings. 7. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5 °C, 122 ± 41 °F 8. Specifications : Refer to page IV-S-41.
(Adjust a1 main relief valve)
(Adjust boom-up over load relief valve) b1 : Bucket bottom b2 : Boom rod b3: Boom bottom b4 : Arm rod b5 : Arm bottom a1 : P1 main relief valve a3 : P3 main relief valve
(b1)
(b2)
(a1)
(b5)
(a3)
IV-S-26
2) Location of overload relief valves (1)
(2)
(4)
Arm
Combination Swing Dozer A
B
Bucket
Travel
Travel Supply
SP
Boom
(3)
(5)
(1) Bucket, bottom (2) Boom, rod (3) Boom, bottom (4) Arm, bottom (5) Arm, rod
IV-S-27
Swing
3) Adjustment of overload relief valve. 1. Loosen the lock nut of the overload relief valve. Using a hex wrench, turn the adjusting screw to reach the specified setting. Then tighten up the lock nut. Clockwise turn raises the pressure, and counterclockwise turn lowers it. 2. Run the engine at the maximum speed. 3. Get the safety lever down to activate the unload valve. 4. Move the levers and make sure the pressure setting. 5. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5 °C, 122 ± 41 °F 6. Specifications : Refer to page IV-S-41.
(Test boom down overload pressure)
IV-S-28
(4) Swivel brake valve pressure 1) Measurement method 1. Set the pressure gauge to the coupler at the P3 port on pump. Or remove the plug of P3 port and set pressure gauge on it. 2. Get the safety lever down to activate the unload valve. 3. Bring the bucket or arm tip end in contact with a solid block. Slowly move at toward the block. 4. With the engine at rated rpm, measure the relief pressure. 5. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5 °C, 122 ± 41 °F 6. Specifications : Refer to page IV-S-41.
(Swivel motor, relife valve.)
IV-S-29
d. Drain measurement (1) Traveling motor 1. Vacuum the hydraulic system line to prevent oil from leaking out. 2. Disconnect the drain hose from the travel motor and connect another hose (the pressure gauge hose will do) where the drain hose was disconnected. 3. Float the crawlers as shown as below. 4. Run the engine one minute at max. rpm with the lever in the forward position and measure the amount of hydraulic oil in the pan. 5. If the measurement exceeds the specification, determine the cause and replace the assembly. 6. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5 °C, 122 ± 41 °F 7. Reference value : Refer to page IV-S-46. Never place your body under the crawler. (1)
(1) Drain port (2) 2nd speed pilot line (3) Main high pressure hoses
(3)
(2)
(Travel motor lock condition)
IV-S-30
(2) Swivel motor 1. Remove step. 2. Locate front attachment to traveling position. Bucket should be located 1 m above from ground. 3. Remove drain hose of the swivel motor and recieve drain oil in a suitable reservoir. 4. Swivel the machine one minute at max. engine rpm and measure amount of hydraulic oil in the reservoir.
(1)
Make sure nobody is around swivel radius area. 5. Reference value : Refer to page IV-S-46. Vacuum the hydraulic system line to prevent oil leakage while fitting hoses. (1) Vacuum pump, compression air type (2) Drain port (3) Measuring cylinder
(2)
(3)
(Swivel motor lock condition)
IV-S-31
e. Measurement of block performance (1) Swivel 1. Locate the machine on the 20 deg. slope. 2. The front position is of arm dump and bucket crowd. Keep the boom so that the boom end pin is aligned with the bucket pin. 3. Mark the outer ring of swivel bearing and truck frame. 4. Unlock the safety lock lever, and measure the one minute shifting distance between them with engine idling rpm and engin stop condition. 5. Load on the bucket should be as follows. KX36-3: 63 kg (139 lbs)-exclude bucket weight KX41-3: 72 kg (159lbs)-exclude bucket weight Reference Value
Engine idle
under 30 degrees / min
Engine stop
6. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5°C, 122 ± 41°F.
IV-S-32
(2) Traveling 1. Park the machine on a 20deg. slope. Keep front at traveling position. 2. Put marks on the truck frame and the crawler. 3. Measure 10 minutes slip-distance without engine running. 4. Hydraulic oil temp. : 50 ± 5°C, 122 ± 41°F. KX36-3, KX41-3S, KX41-3V Reference Value
IV-S-33
300 mm/10 min 0.98 ft/10 min
f. Operating speed (1) Checking each operating speed. [Important points] 1. Measure full stroke operating time with no load on the standard bucket. 2. Make several mesurement and use average time for judgement. 3. Two different measurements are expected for the forward and backward movements as well as the right and left swivelings. Obtain their respective measurements. Do not calculate for their average. 4. Before operation, make sure nobody is around the machine.
[Measurement conditions] 1. 2. 3. 4.
Engine rpm is max.. Hydraulic temperature is 50 ± 5°C, 122 ± 41°F. Ground is flat. Measure time after several pre-operation.
(2) Boom cylinder 1. Arm and bucket cylinder shouls be most shorted position. 2. Measure the time from the bucket is on the ground to the boom highest position, and from the boom highest position to the ground. Note:The cushioning time is not included. [sec] Reference Value
Up Down
KX36-3 KX41-3S KX41-3V EU KX41-3V PP 2.3 ~ 2.9 2.0 ~ 2.6 m m 2.8 ~ 3.4 2.7 ~ 3.3 m 2.3 ~ 2.9
(3) Arm cylinder 1. Position the boom and arm as showm at left. 2. Measure the arm cylinder full stroke operating time. [sec] Reference Value
IV-S-34
Crowd Dump
KX36-3 KX41-3S KX41-3V EU KX41-3V PP 3.1 ~ 3.7 m m m 1.9 ~ 2.5 2.1 ~ 2.7 m m
(4) Bucket cylinder 1. Position the boom and arm as showm at left. 2. Measure the bucket cylinder full stroke operating time. [sec] Reference Value
Crowd Dump
KX36-3 KX41-3S KX41-3V EU KX41-3V PP 2.1 ~ 2.7 2.5 ~ 3.1 m m 1.9 ~ 2.5 1.7 ~ 2.3 m m
(5) Swing cylinder 1. Position the boom, arm and bucket as showm at left. (with the bottom of the bucket about 1 m (33 ft) above from the ground.) 2. Measure the swing cylinder full stroke operating time. (right to left and left to right) [sec] Reference Value
Left Right
KX36-3 KX41-3S KX41-3V EU KX41-3V PP 4.4 ~ 5.0 4.3 ~ 4.9 m m 3.7 ~ 4.3 3.6 ~ 4.2 m m
(6) Dozer cylinder 1. Place the bucket on the ground. Position the machine as shown at left for the dozer to make a full stroke. 2. Measure the dozer cylinder full stroke operating time. [sec] Reference Value
IV-S-35
Left Right
KX36-3 1.0 ~ 1.6 1.4 ~ 2.0
KX41-3S m m
KX41-3V EU KX41-3V PP m 1.3 ~ 1.9 m 1.7 ~ 2.3
(7) Swivel speed 1. Position the boom, arm and bucket as showm at left. 2. Measure three times rotation time. [sec/three turns] Reference Value
KX36-3 2.4.6 ~ 30.0
KX41-3S m
KX41-3V EU KX41-3V PP m m
(8) Traveling speed 1. Travel the machine untill getting max. speed. 2. After getting max. speed, measure the 10 mm (33 ft) traveling time. [sec] Reference Value
1F 2F
KX36-3 KX41-3S KX41-3V EU KX41-3V PP 2.0 ~ 2.4 2.2 ~ 2.6 2.0 ~ 2.4 2.1 ~ 2.5 3.9 ~ 4.7 3.6 ~ 4.4 3.7 ~ 4.5
g. Straight travel performance 1. Travel the machine untill getting max. speed. 2. Measure the vertical distance from the traveling line.
Reference Value
IV-S-36
Under 600 mm/10 m 1.97 ft / 32.8 ft
h. Cylinder natural fall amount 1. Locate the machine on the flat ground, and put the load the bucket. Load on the bucket should be as follows. 2. Arm cylinder must be fully retracted. Bucket cylinder must be fully extended. 3. Locate the bottom of bracket about 1 m above from the ground. Stop the engine. 4. Mark on the rod of each cylinder. 5. Measure the fall distance after 10 min. Reference Value
Refer to page IV-S-44
i. Control and Traveling lever operating force 1. Stop the engine. 2. Measure force of right and left control and traveling levers. 3. Start the engine, operate the control lever or traveling lever for a full stroke, and measure the max. operating force. 4. Make three measurements and take their average. 5. Hydraulic oil tempreture must be 50 ± 5°C, 122 ± 9°F. Reference Value
Refer to page IV-S-55
j. Lever stroke 1. Stop the engine. 2. Move each lever from neutral to full stroke end, and measure each stroke with respect to the top center of the each lever glip. 3. If any lever is loose at its neutral position, measure the stroke from each loose end. 4. Make three measurements and take their average. Reference Value
IV-S-37
Refer to page IV-S-56
C.Specifications a. Pump specifications No. Machine model
KX36-3
KX41-3S/V EU
KX41-3V PP
STD value
STD value
STD Allowance
NACHI
m
m
PVD-00B-14P5G3-4978A
PVD-00B-15P5G3-4982A
m
2300
m
m
cc/rev
7.2
7.5
m
cu.in./rev
0.44
0.46
m
cc/rev
7.2
7.5
m
cu.in./rev
0.44
0.46
m
cc/rev
4.5
m
m
cu.in./rev
0.27
m
m
cc/rev
2.7
m
m
cu.in./rev
0.16
m
m
L/min
16.6
17.3
m
USGPM
4.37
4.56
m
L/min
16.6
17.3
m
USGPM
4.37
4.56
m
L/min
10.4
m
m
USGPM
2.73
m
m
L/min
6.2
m
m
USGPM
1.64
m
m
Unit 1
Manufacturer
2
Pump type
3
Pump rated RPM
4
Theoretical dis- p1 charge amount capacity p2 p3 p4
5
Theoretical p1 delivery amount at rated rpm: p2 p3 p4
6
Actual delivery amount : p1,p2
Remarks
Load: cc/rev 15kgf/cm2 (1.47MPa) cu.in./rev (213psi)
7.30 0.40 -0.40 Recommeded limit : KV =80% 0.45 0.02 -0.02 Service limit : KV =70%
Load: cc/rev 2 50kgf/cm (4.90MPa) cu.in./rev (711psi)
6.42 0.32 -0.32 0.39 0.02 -0.02
Load: cc/rev 100kgf/cm2 (9.8MPa) cu.in./rev (1422psi)
5.30 0.27 -0.27 0.32 0.02 -0.02
Load: cc/rev 150kgf/cm2 (14.7MPa) cu.in./rev (2130psi)
4.15 0.21 -0.21 0.25 0.01 -0.01
cc/rev Load: 2 200kgf/cm (19.6MPa) cu.in./rev (2845psi)
2.64 0.13 -0.13 0.16 0.01 -0.01
IV-S-38
No. Machine model Unit 7
8
Actual delivery amount : p3
Actual delivery amount : pp
KX36-3
KX41-3S/V EU
KX41-3V PP
STD value
STD value
STD Allowance
Remarks
Load: cc/rev 2 15kgf/cm (1.47MPa) cu.in./rev (213psi)
4.30 0.20 -0.20 Recommeded limit : KV =85% 0.26 0.01 -0.01 Service limit : KV =80%
Load: cc/rev 200kgf/cm2 (19.6MPa) cu.in./rev (2845psi)
3.83 0.20 -0.20 0.23 0.01 -0.01
Load: cc/rev 2 40kgf/cm (3.92MPa) cu.in./rev (569psi)
2.50 0.20 -0.20 Recommeded limit : KV =85% 0.15 0.01 -0.01 Service limit : KV =80%
IV-S-39
b. Relief Valve (1) Bench set data No. Type of valve
Unit
KX36-3 STD
1
2
3
4
5
a1:Main relief valve of P1
a2:Main relief valve of P2
a3:Main relief valve of P3
ap:Primary pilot system pressure
MPa
8
Allowance
STD
Allowance
0.5
0.0
21.6
0.5
0.0
21.6
0.3
-0.2
kgf/cm
5
0
220
5
0
220
3
-2
Bar
206
5
0
216
5
0.0
216
3
-2.0
psi
2986
71
0
3128
71
0
3128
43
-28
MPa
20.6
0.5
0.0
21.6
0.5
0.0
21.6
0.3
-0.2
kgf/cm2
210
5
0
220
5
0
220
3
-2
Bar
206
5
0.0
216
5
0.0
216
3
-2.0
psi
2986
71
0
3128
71
0
3128
43
-28
MPa
20.1
0.5
0.0
20.6
0.5
0.0
20.6
0.3
-0.2
kgf/cm2
205
5
0
210
5
0
210
3
-2
Bar
201
5
0.0
206
5
0.0
206
3
-2.0
psi
2915
71
0
2986
71
0
2986
43
-28
MPa
3.9
0.3
-0.2
3.9
0.3
-0.2
3.9
0.3
-0.2
kgf/cm2
40
3
-2
40
3
-2
40
3
-2
Bar
39.2
2.9
-2.0
39.2
2.9
-2.0
39.2
2.9
-2.0
psi
569
43
-28
569
43
-28
569
43
-28
2.8
0.0
0.0
2.8
0.0
0.0
2.8
0.0
0.0
29
0
0
29
0
0
29
0
0
28.3
0.3
-0.2
28.3
0.3
-0.2
28.3
0.3
-0.2
410
4
-3
410
4
-3
410
4
-3
23.5
0.5
0.0
23.5
0.5
0.0
23.0
0.3
-0.2
240
5
0
240
5
0
235
3
-2
235
5
0.0
235
5
0.0
231
3
-2.0
MPa as:Secondary pilot system preskgf/cm2 sure Bar b1:Overload relief MPa valve of bucket kgf/cm2 bottom Bar
3413
71
0
3413
71
0
3342
43
-28
27.5
0.5
0.0
27.5
0.5
0.0
27.5
0.3
-0.2
280
5
0
280
5
0
280
3
-2
Bar
275
5
0.0
275
5
0.0
275
3
-2.0
psi
3982
71
0
3982
71
0
3982
43
-28
17.1
0.5
0.0
17.1
0.5
0.0
17.7
0.3
-0.2
174
5
0
174
5
0
180
3
-2
171
5
0.0
171
5
0.0
177
3
-2.0
2474
71
0
2474
71
0
2560
43
-28
23.5
0.5
0.0
23.5
0.5
0.0
23.0
0.3
-0.2
240
5
0
240
5
0
235
3
-2
b2:Overload relief MPa valve of boom rod kgf/cm2
b3:Overload relief MPa valve of boom kgf/cm2 bottom Bar psi
9
STD
Remarks
210
psi 7
Allowance
KX41-3V PP
20.6 2
psi 6
KX41-3S/V EU
MPa b4,b5:Overload relief valve of kgf/cm2 arm, rod and botBar tom psi
MPa 10 c1,:Overload relief valve of kgf/cm2 swivel motor R&L Bar psi
235
5
0.0
235
5
0.0
231
3
-2.0
3413
71
0
3413
71
0
3342
43
-28
23.5
0.5
0.0
23.5
0.5
0.0
23.0
0.3
-0.2
240
5
0
240
5
0
235
3
-2
235
5
0.0
235
5
0.0
231
3
-2.0
3413
71
0
3413
71
0
3342
43
-28
IV-S-40
at 17.4l/min (4.6USGPM)
at 17.4l/min (4.6USGPM)
at 17.4l/min (4.6USGPM)
at 5.0l/min (1.3USGPM)
at 5.0l/min (1.3USGPM)
at 5.0l/min (1.3USGPM)
at 5.0l/min (1.3USGPM)
at 5.0l/min (1.3USGPM)
(2) Machine set data (at the pump gauge port) No. Type of valve 1
2
3
4
5
Actuator
Unit
KX36-3
a3:Main relief Blade up valve of P3
ap:Primary pilot system pressure
Engine start Safety lever up
7
Allowance
STD
Allowance
20.6
1.0
-0.5
21.6
1.0
-0.5
21.6
1.0
-1.0
210
10
-5
220
10
-5
220
10
-10
Bar
206
10
-5
216
10
-5
216
10
-10
psi
2987
145
-73
3132
145
-73
3128
142
-142
MPa
20.6
1.0
-0.5
21.6
1.0
-0.5
21.6
1.0
-1.0
kgf/cm2
210
10
-5
220
10
-5
220
10
-10
Bar
206
10
-5
216
10
-5
216
10
-10
psi
2987
145
-73
3132
145
-73
3128
142
-142
MPa
20.1
1.0
-0.5
20.6
1.0
-0.5
20.6
1.0
-1.0
kgf/cm2
205
10
-5
210
10
-5
210
10
-10
Bar
201
10
-5
206
10
-5
206
10
-10
psi
2915
145
-73
2987
145
-73
2986
142
-142
MPa
3.9
0.2
0.0
3.9
0.2
0.0
4.9
0.5
-0.5
kgf/cm2
40
2
0
40
2
0
50
5
-5
Bar
39.0
2.0
0.0
39.0
2.0
0.0
49.0
4.9
-4.9
psi
566
29
0
566
29
0
711
71
-71
2.7
0.2
-0.2
28
2
-2
27.5
2.0
-2.0
398
28
-28
24.5
2.0
-2.0
250
20
-20
245
20
-20
3555
284
-284
MPa
27.5
2.0
-2.0
kgf/cm2
280
20
-20
Control lever MPa as:Secondary pilot sys- shift end kgf/cm2 tem pressure (boom,arm,bu Bar cket,swivel)
8
9
b1:Overload Bucket crowd MPa relief valve of kgf/cm2 bucket botBar tom psi b2:Overload Boom up relief valve of boom rod
b3:Overload Boom down relief valve of boom bottom
b4,b5:OverArm load relief valve of arm, rod and bottom
10 c1,:Overload Swivel relief valve of swivel motor R&L
Remarks
STD
psi 6
KX41-3V US
Allowance
a1:Main relief Bucket dump MPa valve of P1 kgf/cm2
a2:Main relief Arm valve of P2
KX41-3S/V EU
STD
Bar
275
20
-20
psi
3982
284
-284
MPa
19.6
2.0
-2.0
kgf/cm2
200
20
-20
Bar
196
20
-20
psi
2844
284
-284
25.5
2.0
-2.0
kgf/cm
260
20
-20
Bar
255
20
-20
MPa 2
psi
3697
284
-284
MPa
18.1
1.0
-1.0
kgf/cm2
185
10
-10
Bar
181
10
-10
psi
2631
142
-142
IV-S-41
at Max. speed
at Max. speed
at Max. speed
at Max. speed
at Max. speed
at 1500rpm
at 1500rpm
at 1500rpm
at 1500rpm
at Max. speed
c. Swivel performance Machine model
KX36-2
KX41-2S/V EU
KX41-2V PP
Remarks
Unit Manufacturer
SUMITOMO EATON
Model
2-200DOS-E3888
Displacement
cc/rev
195
m
m
Max.oil flow
L/min
30
m
m
Motor speed
rpm
53.3
m
m
Brake valve pressure
MPa
13.2
m
m
kgf/cm2
135
m
m
Drain amount at lock
L/min
Drain amount while rotating
L/min
Swivel speed
rpm
8.7
m
m
3 times rotation swivel speed
sec
6.9
m
m
Swivel block performance
deg.
30
m
m
Capable swivel rotation angle
deg.
25
m
m
Play at the tip of bucket Brake release pressure
mm
53
m
m
inch
2.1
m
m
MPa
13.2
m
m
kgf/cm2
135
m
m
at 10.4L/min
1min. 20 degree slope
d. Traveling performance No. Machine model 1
KX36-3
Motor Displacement Low speed High speed
2
Gearbox ratio
3
Total displacement
4
Max.pressure
5
Max.flow
6
Max.drain pressure
7
8 9
10.92cm
3/rev
-
KX41-3S EU
KX41-3V EU
KX41-3V PP
12.46cm3/rev
11.36cm3/rev
0.693 cu.in
6.88cm3/rev
6.21cm3/rev
0.379 cu.in
1 : 37.22
1 : 31.8
1 : 34.2
1 : 36.96
High speed
-
396.23cm3/rev
396.23cm3/rev
419.87cm3/rev
25.62 cu.in
Low speed
406.44cm3/rev
218.78cm3/rev
235.30cm3/rev
229.52cm3/rev
14.01 cu.in
206 bar
216 bar
21.6MPa (220kgf/cm2)
3129 psi
16.6 l/min
17.3l/min
m
4.57 USGPM
Continuous
1 bar
m
m
14.5 psi
Peak
5 bar
m
m
72.5 psi
High speed
-
273 Nm at 216 bar
39.0 Nm at 216 bar
8.78 ft•lbs at 3129 psi
Low speed
35.8Nm at 206 bar
428 Nm at 216 bar
21.3 Nm at 216 bar
4.79 ft•lbs at 3129 psi
High speed
-
2515 rpm
2786 rpm
Low speed
1520 rpm
1388 rpm
1523 rpm
Max.gearbox output High speed torque (theoretical) Low speed
-
751 Nm
810 Nm
788.5 Nm
177.3 ft•lbs
1333 Nm
1361 Nm
1467 Nm
1443 Nm
324.5 ft•lbs
Max.motor output torque (theoretical)
Max.motor output speed (theoretical)
10 Max.gearbox output High speed speed (theoretical) Low speed
-
73.4 rpm
75.4 rpm
40.8 rpm
40.6 rpm
41.2 rpm
IV-S-42
No. Machine model
KX36-3
11 Counter balance spool operating pressure 12 Check valve cracking pressure 13 Hydraulic motor oil 14 Gearbox oil type
15 Gearbox oil: quantity 16 Oil temperature 17 Total weight
KX41-3S EU
KX41-3V EU
3 bar
6-7 bar
less than 0.3 bar
m
KX41-3V PP
ISO VG46
m
m
ISO VG150 E.P./ SAE 80W90 API GL5/MIL-L-2105
m
SAE-30-CD
1 l ± 10%
0.3 l ± 10%
-20 °C/+100°C
m
m
17kg ± 10%
m
m
20.13 cu.in
330 cm3
30°
m
m
1F
11.9 kN
12.2 kN
13.1 kN
12.7 kN
2855 lbw
2F
-
6.7 kN
7.2 kN
7.1 kN
1596 lbw
less than 300 mm
m
m
1F 21 Traveling Rubber/ Steel crawler 2F speed
2.2 km/h
2.4 km/h
2.2 km/h
2.3 km/h
-
4.3 km/h
4.0 km/h
4.1 km/h
22 10m traveling time
1F
16.3 sec
15.0 sec
16.3 sec
15.7 sec
2F
-
8.4 sec
9.0 sec
8.8 sec
less than 600 mm
m
m
TRASMITALKAYABA
m
m
NACHI
MAG10
MAG12V-TRB
m
PHV-120
277.18 mm
m
m
18 Climbing ability 19 Max. traction force
20 Traveling block performance
23 Straight travel performance
1,2F
m
m
m
1.43 mph 2.55 mph
less than 23.6 in
24 Drain amount at lock 1F 2F 25 Drain amount while rotating
1F 2F
26 Hi-speed change pressure 1st o 2nd 27 Manufacturer 28 Motor type 29 Sprocket, PCD
-
30
IV-S-43
m
10.91 in
e. Cylinder (1) Speed (unit : sec.) Unit
KX36-3 (A)
KX41-3S EU
KX41-3V EU
KX41-3V PP
(B)
(A)
(B)
(A)
(B)
(A)
(B)
Canopy 2.3~2.9
3.5
2.0~2.6
3.1
2.0~2.6
3.1
2.0~2.6
3.1
Cabin
2.3~2.9
3.5
2.0~2.6
3.1
2.0~2.6
3.1
-
-
Boom cylinder Down Canopy 2.8~3.4
4.1
2.7~3.3
4.0
2.7~3.3
4.0
2.3~2.9
3.5
Boom cylinder Up
2.8~3.4
4.1
2.7~3.3
4.0
2.7~3.3
4.0
-
-
Boom cylinder cushion
Cabin
0.4~1.3
1.6
0.4~1.3
1.6
0.4~1.3
1.6
0.4~1.3
1.6
Arm cylinder Crowd
3.1~3.7
4.4
3.1~3.7
4.4
3.1~3.7
4.4
3.1~3.7
4.4
Arm cylinder Dump
1.9~2.5
3.0
2.1~2.7
3.2
2.1~2.7
3.2
2.1~2.7
3.2
Bucket cylinder Crowd
2.1~2.7
3.2
2.5~3.1
3.7
2.5~3.1
3.7
2.5~3.1
3.7
Bucket cylinder Dump
1.6~2.2
2.6
1.7~2.3
2.8
1.7~2.3
2.8
1.7~2.3
2.8
Canopy 4.4~5.0
6.0
4.3~4.9
5.9
4.3~4.9
5.9
4.3~4.9
5.9
Cabin
4.4~5.0
6.0
4.3~4.9
5.9
4.3~4.9
5.9
-
-
Swing cylinder Right Canopy 3.7~4.3
Swing cylinder Left
5.2
3.6~4.2
5.0
3.6~4.2
5.0
3.6~4.2
5.0
3.7~4.3
5.2
3.6~4.2
5.0
3.6~4.2
5.0
-
-
Blade cylinder Up
1.0~1.6
1.9
1.0~1.6
1.9
1.0~1.6
1.9
1.3~1.9
2.3
Blade cylinder Down
1.4~2.0
2.4
1.4~2.0
2.4
1.4~2.0
2.4
1.7~2.3
2.8
Cabin
Truck cylinder Extend
-
-
-
-
Truck cylinder Retract
-
-
-
-
Remarks GL to Max. height (exclude cushion time) Max.height to GL
Cylinder full stroke Cylinder full stroke Cylinder full stroke
Cylinder full stroke Cylinder full stroke
(A) New machine reference value (B) Allowable limit
(2) Natural fall Unit
KX36-3 (A)
(B)
KX41-3V EU
KX41-3V US
(A)
(A)
(A)
(B)
Boom cylinder
mm
15
75
15
75
15
75
15
75
inch
0.59
3.0
0.59
3.0
0.59
3.0
0.59
3.0
Dozer cylinder
72(159)
72(159)
mm
10
50
10
50
10
50
10
50
inch
0.39
1.97
0.39
1.97
0.39
1.97
0.39
1.97
mm
4
20
4
20
4
20
4
20
inch
0.16
0.79
0.16
0.79
0.16
0.79
0.16
0.79
mm
13
65
13
65
13
65
13
65
inch
0.51
2.56
0.51
2.56
0.51
2.56
0.51
2.56
Oil temp. : 50 ± 5°C, 10 minutes
Remarks
(B)
kg(lbs)
Bucket cylinder
72 (159)
(B)
Load weight
Arm cylinder
63 (139)
KX41-3S EU
include bucket weight Boom raise, Arm extend, Bucket crowd, Bucket load: heaped capacity 10 min Engine stop
(A) New machine reference value (B) Allowable limit
IV-S-44
(3) Cylinder maintenance data
No.
Unit
Boom
Arm
Bucket
Dozer
Swing
Track
A
I.D.
mm in.
35 1.38
30 1.18
30 1.18
30 1.18
30 1.18
30 1.18
B
I.D.
mm in.
35 1.38
30 1.18
30 1.18
30 1.18
30 1.18
30 1.18
C
mm in.
45 1.77
45 1.77
45 1.77
45 1.77
35 1.38
35 1.38
D
mm in.
45 1.77
45 1.77
45 1.77
45 1.77
35 1.38
35 1.38
E
Rod O.D.
mm in.
30 1.18
35 1.38
35 1.38
30 1.18
30 1.18
30 1.18
F
Tube I.D.
mm in.
60 2.36
60 2.36
60 2.36
60 2.36
55 2.17
55 2.17
G
Tube O.D.
mm in.
70 2.76
70 2.76
70 2.76
70 2.76
65 2.56
65 2.56
mm in.
35 1.38
32 1.26
32 1.26
32 1.26
32 1.26
27.5 1.08
mm in.
765 30.11
585 23.03
529 20.83
358 14.09
610 24.02
507 19.96
mm in.
35 1.38
32 1.26
32 1.26
32 1.26
32 1.26
28 1.10
H I
Max. retraction length
J K
Stroke
mm in.
469 18.46
339.5 13.37
276.5 10.89
97 3.82
340 13.39
289 11.37
L
Port screw size
mm in.
G1/4(PF1/4)
G1/4(PF1/4)
G1/4(PF1/4)
G1/4(PF1/4)
G1/4(PF1/4)
R1/4(PT1/4)
M
Cylinder head tighting torque
N·m kgf·m ft·lbf
390 ~ 430 40 ~ 44 288 ~ 317
390 ~ 430 40 ~ 44 288 ~ 317
390 ~ 430 40 ~ 44 288 ~ 317
N·m Piston tightning kgf·m torque ft·lbf
410 ~ 450 42 ~ 46 302 ~ 332
510 ~ 550 52 ~ 56 376 ~ 406
510 ~ 550 52 ~ 56 376 ~ 406
343 ~ 392 35 ~ 40 253 ~ 289
343 ~ 392 35 ~ 40 253 ~ 289
343 ~ 392 35 ~ 40 253 ~ 289
-
M24 x 1.5
M24 x 1.5
M22 x 1.5
M22 x 1.5
M22 x 1.5
N
Piston screw size Seal kit No.
IV-S-45
215.6 ~ 235.2 215.6 ~ 235.2 137.2 ~ 156.8 22 ~ 24 22 ~ 24 14 ~ 16 159 ~ 174 159 ~ 174 102 ~ 116
Remarks
f. Service port flow amount (Test sample data : KX41-3PP) Pressure
Qs=Q2+Q3
kgf/cm2
psi No load
Engine RPM
L/min
USGPM
28.0
7.3968
2440
50
711.2
27.1
7.1591
2350
75
1066.7
26.5
7.0006
2330
100
1422.3
25.3
6.6836
2310
120
1706.8
23.4
6.1816
2300
140
1991.3
21.1
5.5741
2300
150
2133.5
20.0
5.2835
2290
160
2275.7
19.1
5.0457
2290
170
2418.0
17.7
4.6759
2290
180
2560.2
16.4
4.3324
2290
190
2702.4
15.2
4.0154
2290
200
2844.7
13.3
3.5135
2290
Note : Above data is just for your information, not the specifications.
g. Motor oil drain amount test sample (Test sample data : KX41-3PP, Serial No. 20001)
(1) Travel motor Right side
Left side
cc/min
cu.in./min
cc/min
cu.in./min
1st (40~50 kgf/cm2)
F
164
10
131
8
R
262
16
164
10
2nd (60~80 kgf/cm2)
F
787
48
606
37
R
803
49
737
45
Lock (270 kgf/cm2)
F
240
15
350
21
R
385
23
310
19
(2) Swivel motor Right Swiveling condition (70 kgf/cm Lock condition (185 kgf/cm2)
2)
Left
cc/min
cu.in./min
cc/min
cu.in./min
63
4
80
5
335
20
365
22
Note : Above data is just for your information, not the specifications.
IV-S-46
h. Quality Specifications No Q1 1
1
Specificatios Items Machine size Total length (Transport) Total width
3 4 1 2 3
KX36-3EU
KX41-3S EU
KX41-3V EU
KX41-3V PP
Remarks
Main Speed JIS A8404
2
2
Unit
Weight
mm
3670 ± 73
3665 ± 73
m
m
inch
144.5 ± 2.9
144.3 ± 2.9
m
m
mm
990 ± 10
990 ± 10
1300/994 ± 13
m
inch
39.0 ± 0.4
39.0 ± 0.4
51.2/39.1 ± 0.5
m
Total height (Canopy)
mm
2283 ± 23
m
m
m
inch
89.9 ± 0.9
m
m
m
Total height (Cabin)
mm
2283 ± 23
m
m
m
inch
89.9 ± 0.9
m
m
m
Machine weight (Canopy)
kg
1440 ± 29
1450 ± 29
1595 ± 32
m
lbs
3174.6 ± 63.9
3197 ± 63.9
3516.337 ± 70.5
m
Machine weight (Cabin)
kg
1540 ± 31
1550 ± 31
1705 ± 34
lbs
3395.1 ± 68.3 3417.13 ± 68.3
Fuel tank
3759 ± 75.0
Ground contact kPa press. (Canopy) psi kgf/cm2
4
Ground contact press. (Cabin)
kPa psi kgf/cm2
3
1 2
Performance Swivel speed Travel speed
3
F2
4
R1
5 6 4
1
F1
R2 Gradeability Rear end min. turning radius
rpm
8.7 ± 0.9
m
m
m
km/h
2.2 ± 0.2
2.4 ± 0.2
2.2 ± 0.2
2.3 ± 0.2
mph
1.37 ± 0.12
1.49 ± 0.12
1.37 ± 0.12
1.43 ± 0.12
km/h
4.3 ± 0.4
4 ± 0.4
4.1 ± 0.4
mph
2.67 ± 0.25
2.49 ± 0.25
2.55 ± 0.25
km/h
2.2 ± 0.2
2.4 ± 0.2
2.2 ± 0.2
2.3 ± 0.2
mph
1.37 ± 0.12
1.49 ± 0.12
1.37 ± 0.12
1.43 ± 0.12
km/h
4.3 ± 0.4
4 ± 0.4
4.1 ± 0.4
mph
2.67 ± 0.25
2.49 ± 0.25
2.55 ± 0.25
deg
> 30
m
m
m
mm
1070 ± 21
m
m
m
inch
42.1 ± 0.8
m
m
m
m
426 ± 8
2
Swivel frame rear ground clear- mm ance inch
423 ± 8
m
16.7 ± 0.3
m
m
16.8 ± 0.3
3
Tambler center distance
mm
1090 ± 33
m
1230 ± 37
m
inch
42.9 ± 1.3
m
48.4 ± 1.5
m
1587 ± 48
m
4
Crawler total length
mm
1445 ± 43
m
inch
56.9 ± 1.7
m
62.5 ± 1.9
m
5
Crawler total width
mm
990 ± 20
m
1300/994 ± 26
m
inch
39.0 ± 0.8
m
51.2/39.1 ± 1.0
m
m
m
m
6
Crawler shoe width
mm
230 ± 5
inch
9.1 ± 0.2
m
m
m
7
Min. ground clearance
mm
167 ± 5
158
m
m
inch
6.6 ± 0.2
6.2
m
m
IV-S-47
Rated engine RPM, K=100%
No 5
6
1
Specificatios Items
Unit
KX36-3EU
KX41-3S EU
KX41-3V EU
KX41-3V PP
D782-BH
D902-BH
D902-BH
D902-EBH
kw
9.00 ± 0.20
11.80 ± 0.30
m
m
ps
2
Engine,SAE Model name J1349 Gross Rated output DIN 70020
12.2 ± 0.3
16.0 ± 0.4
m
m
3
Rated speed
rpm
2300
m
m
m
4
Displacement
L
0.778
0.898
m
m
cc
778
898
m
m
Usgal
0.21
0.24
m
m
16.6 x 2
17.3 x 2
m
m
10.4, 6.2
10.4, 6.2
m
m
1
Hydraulic pump type
2
Pump delivery
L
4.39 x 2
4.57 x 2
m
m
2.75, 1.72
2.75, 1.72
m
m
Mpa
20.6 -0.2
21.6 -0.2
m
m
kgf/cm2
210 +3, -2
220 +3, -2
m
m
Bar
206
216
m
m
psi
2986
3128
m
m
Mpa
20.1
20.6
m
m
kgf/cm2
205
220
m
m
Bar
201
216
m
m
Usgal 3
Main relief pressure (Bench set)
p1, p2
p3
2915
3128
m
m
3.9 +0.3
m
m
m
40
m
m
m
Bar
39
m
m
m
psi
569
m
m
m
m3
0.035 ± 0.002
0.04 ± 0.002
m
m
yd3
0.046 ±
0.052 ±
m
m
m3
0.035 ± 0.002
0.04 ± 0.002
m
m
yd3
0.046 ±
0.052 ±
m
m
mm
402 ± 10
450 ± 10
m
m
inch
15.8 ± 0.4
17.7 ± 0.4
m
m
psi p4
Mpa kgf/cm2
7
1
Swivel motor type
8
1
Under carrage Travel motor type
2
Parking brake type
3
Crawler shoe type
9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Front attach- Bucket CECE ment heaped capacity SAE, JIS Bucket width Swing angle
L
deg
73 ± 2
73 ± 2
m
m
R
deg
50 ± 2
m
m
m
mm
3782 ± 57
3910 ± 59
m
m
inch
148.92.2
153.9 ± 2.3
m
m
Max. digging radius
Ground level Max. mm digging radius inch
3723 ± 56
3855 ± 58
m
m
146.6 ± 2.2
151.8 ± 2.3
m
m
Ground level Min. mm finish radius inch
1237 ± 25
1231 ± 25
m
m
48.7 ± 1.0
48.5 ± 1.0
m
m
Max. digging depth
mm
2227 ± 45
2370 ± 47
m
m
inch
87.7 ± 1.8
93.3 ± 1.9
m
m
IV-S-48
Remarks
Valve bench set
Without side cutter
Bucket bottom horizontal
No 9
Specificatios Items
Unit
10 Front attach- Max. vertical dig- mm ment ging depth inch 11
1742 ± 35
1835 ± 37
m
m
68.6 ± 1.4
72.2 ± 1.5
m
m
3458 ± 69
3540 ± 71
m
m
139.4 ± 2.8
m
m
mm
2366 ± 47
2455 ± 49
m
m
inch
93.1 ± 1.9
96.7 ± 1.9
m
m
mm
1439 ± 43
1550 ± 47
m
m
inch
56.7 ± 1.7
61.0 ± 1.9
m
m
Mini. turning radius mm (Left swing) inch
1147 ± 34
1245 ± 37
m
m
45.2 ± 1.3
49.0 ± 1.5
m
m
Max. dump height mm (Arm vertical) inch
14
Mini. turning radius
Off-set L amount
mm
512 ± 15
m
m
m
inch
20.2 ± 0.6
m
m
m
R
mm
323 ± 10
m
m
m
inch
12.7 ± 0.4
m
m
m
17 18
KX41-3V PP
136.1 ± 2.7
13
16
KX41-3V EU
mm
Max. dump height
15
KX41-3S EU
inch
Max. digging height
12
KX36-3EU
Max. digging force
kgf N lbw
19
10 1
Dozer
2
Optional JIS, bucket SAE range
m3
Width
mm
990 ± 5
m
1300/990 ± 5
m
inch
39.0 ± 0.2
m
51.2/39.0 ± 0.2
m
Height
mm
230 ± 5
m
231 ± 5
m
inch
9.1 ± 0.2
m
9.1 ± 0.2
m
yd3
3
Length
mm
4
Max. lift above GL mm
180 ± 9
181 ± 9
201 ± 10
m
inch
7.1 ± 0.4
7.1 ± 0.4
7.9 ± 0.4
m
inch
5
Max. below GL
mm
193 ± 10
m
205 ± 11
m
inch
7.6 ± 0.4
m
8.1 ± 0.4
m
6
Displacement capacity
m3
11 1
Water & oil
yd3
Radiator capacity L US gal
2
Reserve tank capacity
L
3
Engine crank case
L
4
Hydraulic oil Full (all amount)
L
Hydraulic oil Tank (tank amount)
L
14.5 ± 0.7
m
m
m
US gal
3.83 ± 0.18
m
m
m
5
US gal US gal US gal
IV-S-49
Remarks
No 11 6
Specificatios Items Water & oil
Gear oil Wheel motor
Unit
KX36-3EU
KX41-3S EU
KX41-3V EU
KX41-3V PP
21 ± 1.1
m
m
20 ± 1
5.55 ± 0.29
m
m
5.28 ± 0.26
mm
53 < 73
m
m
m
inch
2.1 < 2.9
m
m
m
L US gal
7
Swivel L reduction US gal case
8
Track roller
L
Front idler
L
9 10
Fuel tank
US gal US gal L US gal
Q2 1
2
Remarks
Main Specs JIS A8404 1
Bucket tooth slaggish
2
Declination of front excavator
mm
< 10
m
m
m
inch
< 0.39
m
m
m
3
Dozer's declination
mm
< 10
m
m
m
inch
< 0.39
m
m
m
1
Eccentric amount from swing center
mm
2
Distance to swing center
mm
inch inch
3
1
Distance to boom pin
mm
2
Boom pin height
mm
inch exclude grouser
inch mm
62 -16/+34
167 -16/+34
m
m
inch
2.4 -0.6/+1.3
6.6 -0.6/+1.3
m
m
26.5 ± 2.7
m
25.5 ± 2.6
m
3
Min. clearance of bucket teeth to boom cylinder protector
4
Clearance of boom cylinder to shoe
mm inch
4
1
Approach angle
deg
5
1
Crawler height
mm
357 ± 7
m
m
m
inch
14.06 ± 0.28
m
m
m
mm
358 ± 7
m
m
m
inch
14.09 ± 0.28
m
m
m
2
3 4
Max. crawler height
Clearance of swivel frame to crawler Distance to idler center Distance to sprocket center
Include grouser on the spocket
mm inch mm
From swivel centerl
inch 5
Include grouser on the spocket
mm inch
IV-S-50
No Q3 1
Specificatios Items
Unit
KX36-3EU
KX41-3S EU
KX41-3V EU
KX41-3V PP
< 2600
m
m
m
Remarks
Engine performance 1
Max. engine torque
kgf•m N•m ft•lbs
2
2
Torque rise
1
Max. engine rpm
2
% no load
rpm
1 pump relief
rpm
3
2 pump relief
rpm
> 2300
m
m
m
4
3 pump relief
sec
> 2300
m
m
m
rpm
1200.0 +150
m
m
m
3
1
Idler
4
1
Engine start time (Normal temp sec and grow)
Grow 5 sec
5
1
Cold start
Temp. -17 °C
2 6
2
sec
Number of start
1
Charge starting engine
2
Charging voltage & ampare
Q4 1
Cell start time
rpm
a1
Engine spec 12V 40A
Travelling performance 1 1
Travel motor block performance, L/R
mm
< 300
m
m
m
inch
< 11.81
m
m
m
Max. Traction force
kgf.m
2
F1
F2
1.21346 ± 0.12237 1.24405 ± 0.12237 1.335828 ± 0.13256 1.29504 ± 0.13256 K=65%
kN.m
11.90 ± 1.20
12.20 ± 1.20
13.10 ± 1.30
12.70 ± 1.30
ft.lbs
9±1
9±1
10 ± 1
9±1
0.68321 ± 0.07138 0.734196 ± 0.07138 0.724 ± 0.07138
kgf.m kN.m ft.lbs
3
1
Travel straightness
F1
2
F2
3
DozerrF1
4
1 2
DozerrR1 Track shoe Iron sag distance Rubber
6.70 ± 0.70
7.20 ± 0.70
7.10 ± 0.70
5±1
5±1
5±1
mm
< 600
m
m
m
inch
< 23.62
m
m
m
< 600
m
m
mm
< 23.62
m
m
mm
< 600
m
m
m
inch
< 23.62
m
m
m
mm
< 600
m
m
m
inch
< 23.62
m
m
m
mm
10 - 15
m
m
m
inch
0.39 - 0.59
m
m
m
inch
4
20 deg, 10 min
mm inch
IV-S-51
10m distance
Dozer up & down 10m distance
No Q5 1
2
Specificatios Items
KX36-3EU
KX41-3S EU
KX41-3V EU
KX41-3V PP
Remarks
Work performance 1
Work amount 45 deg digging & m3/h side dump yd3/h
2
Digging, 180 deg m3/h loading yd3/h
1
Cycle time
2 3
Unit
1
45 deg digging & sec side dump Digging, 180 deg sec loading
Fuel consumption
2
Calculated
L/h
Load coefficiency=60%
US gal/h Actual
L/h US gal/h
4
1
Boom lifting capacity
kgf
Front end, Arm extend bucket crowd, at tooth
kN lbw 2
3
4
Arm digging force
Bucket digging force
Dozer force
up
kgf
0.7342 > 0.69341
0.79538 > 0.7138
m
kN
7.20 > 6.80
7.80 > 7.00
m
lbw
5>5
6>5
m
5>5
0.75459 > 0.7138 Bucket tooth 7.40 > 7.00 root
kgf
1.32563 > 1.25425 1.59076 > 1.50918
m
m
kN
13.00 > 12.30
15.60 > 14.80
m
m
lbw
10 >9
12 > 11
m
m
kgf
Cutting edge down force at ground level
kN lbw down
Machine stance to JIS bucket tooth root
kgf kN lbw
5
6
1
Boom speed
sec
2.6 ± 0.3
2.3 ± 0.3
m
m
3 ± 0.3
m
2.6 ± 0.3
Oil temp. 50 ± 5°C Max. heiht to ground
2
up 2nd sec
3
down
sec
3.1 ± 0.3
crowd
sec
3.4 ± 0.3
dump
sec
2.2 ± 0.3
2.4 ± 0.3
m
m
Bucket speed
crowd
sec
2.4 ± 0.3
2.8 ± 0.3
m
m
dump
sec
1.9 ± 0.3
2 ± 0.3
m
m
Dozer speed
up
sec
1.3 ± 3
m
m
1.6 ± 0.3
Max. down to max. up
2
down
sec
1.7 ± 0.3
m
m
2 ± 0.3
Max. up to max. down
1
Swivel angle while boom raise
2
Incling performance
1
Arm speed
2 7
1
8
1
2
9
up 1st
degree
GL-Max. height, before cushioning
mm
CV spool stroke
inch
IV-S-52
No 10 1 2
Specificatios Items
Unit
KX36-3EU
KX41-3S EU
KX41-3V EU
KX41-3V PP
Arm cylinder cavitation
Remarks Oil temp. 50 ± 5°C
Arm cylinder shrink
11 1
Dozer cylinder cavitation
12 1
Bucket outer w/o side cutter width
inch
with side cutter
mm
2
mm
inch 13 1
Max. digging height radius
mm
1895 ± 190
2044 ± 204
m
m
inch
74.61 ± 7.48
80.47 ± 8.03
m
m
2
Max. dump height radius
mm
1529 ± 92
2083 ± 125
m
m
inch
60.20 ± 3.62
82.01 ± 4.92
m
m
3
Distance max. digging depth
mm
From swivel center
inch 4
Bucket bottom height at arm vertical
mm
1052 ± 32
929 ± 28
m
m
inch
41.42 ± 1.26
36.57 ± 1.10
m
m
5
Bucket wrist angle
degree
185 ± 3
186 ± 3
m
m
6
Bucket bottom angle
degree
Q6 1
at bucket pin
Bucket horizontal
Boom up, arm extend bucket crowd
Swivel, swing performance 1
Swivel torque
L
2
R
2
1
Swivel angle
3
1
Swivel block performance
4
1
Swivel slippage (Flat ground, no load)
5
1
Swivel start-up speed
6
1
Swing torque, max.
kgf•m
0.25493 > 0.21414
m
m
m
kN.m
2.50 > 2.10
m
m
m
ft•lbs
2>2
m
m
m
kgf•m
0.25493 > 0.21414
m
m
m
kN.m
2.50 > 2.10
m
m
m
ft•lbs
2>2
m
m
m
deg
> 25
m
m
m
L/R
deg
< 30
m
m
m
L/R
deg
Bucket load=JIS heaped x 1.8
90 deg swivel
deg sec
Arm extend,show /Quick
2.1± 0.2
m
m
m
0~90 deg swivel
Left kgf•m (Right) kN.m ft•lbs
7
1
Swing speed
2 8
1
2
Swing Lock
Reciprocating motion
L/R
Left
sec
4.7 ± 0.3
4.6 ± 0.3
m
m
Right
sec
4.0 ± 0.3
3.9 ± 0.3
m
m
Swivel R&L
mm