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2023 Vietnamese Consumer Outlook Explore the evolving Vietnamese consumers
2023 Thought Leadership NielsenIQ Vietnam – Retail Measurement Service Source: Data ending by Dec’22
© 2023 Nielsen Consumer LLC. All Rights Reserv ed.
© 2023 Nielsen Consumer LLC. All Rights Reserv ed.
Vietnam FMCG records +17.5% growth in 2022, with highest uplift in Q3/4 …thanks to organic consumption. TET’23 (Jan-Feb) also delivers good growth, yet majorly add-up by price increase VN – GDP yearly growth vs. YA 37.6
31.8
21.4
17.5 14.3
11.7
11.4 8.3 6.9
0.6 -7.6
-4.0 -13.5
-7.1
-7.2
-8.7
-4.1
-3.7
-8.3
5.0
5.8
7.1
6.4
Jan-Feb'23
2.5
6.3 4.3 2.5
Q4'22
4.9 2.4
4.6
Q3'22
-7.7
2.3
4.3 2.4
Q2'22
5.8
2.4
4.7
Q1'22
7.4
5.2
10.7 4.4
-3.3
-12.2
-13.7
Ave. Price Change
Volume Change
Q4'21
Q3'21
Q2'21
Q1'21
Q4'20
Q3'20
Q2'20
Q1'20
Q4'19
Q3'19
Q2'19
Q1'19
2022
2021
2020
2019
-16.3
Nominal Value Growth
© 2023 Nielsen Consumer LLC. All Rights Reserv ed.
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1 Prevailing “consciously optimistic” lifestyle Understand 2023 consumer profiles and how they set their spending tone for 2023 Speaker: Thien Nguyen © 2023 Nielsen Consumer LLC. All Rights Reserv ed.
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“Conscious lifestyle” choices is expected in 2023 Understand the uniqueness of each consumers group to develop adaptive business strategy APAC vs. VN – Consumer groups upon household financial Q. How events of the last few years have impacted your overall household financial situation?
14%
9%
10% 14%
36% 31%
15% 33%
25%
13% APAC (Dec'22)
Strugglers: Have suffered financial insecurity & continue to do so today.
Rebounders: Experienced income or job loss but now they are back on track.
Cautious: Not impacted financially but cautious with spending.
Unchanged: Not impacted & continued to spend the same.
Thrivers: Saved money and feel more financially secure.
34%
39%
40%
36%
23%
Less personal/beauty care if prices rise (*)
Minimize the OOH eating/entertainment
Less alcoholic beverages if prices rise
Regularly look after health & wellness
Buy in bulk/ larger sizes
43%
37%
35%
28%
26%
Prioritize access to basic (e.g., shelter, food, and health care)
Shop at discount/ value/ lower-priced stores
Monitor the cost of my overall basket
Shop at discount/ value/ lower-priced stores
Use digital technologies to find better deals
38%
51%
50%
48%
51%
Focus on relationships & emotional support
Ensure financial/ job security & wellness
Focus on planning for the future
Prioritize physical wellness
Save for unforeseen circumstances
Vietnam (Mar'22)
Source: NielsenIQ 2022 Consumer Outlook Survey (APAC – Dec’22/Jan’23 , Vietnam - Mar’22) | Asia Pacific data includes 7 countries – Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, South Korea
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Consumers prefer a larger size to deal with rising prices But for consumers who are not willing to spend, they sought out price promotions FMCG – Volume & Unit growth 2022 vs. YA
APAC – Upsizing & Promotion
By super categories (Vol % Growth | Unit % Growth)
% respondents
Unit % Growth
Downsizing
28%
Beer (+25 | +25)
Prefer that manufacturers offer them a bigger value pack/ economy size
N/A Beverage (+21 | +19) Cigarette (+10 | +9)
37%
Impulse Foods (+12 | +8) Milk Bases (+0 | -1)
Total APAC value sales was a result of price promotion in FY21
Home Care (+10 | +6) Staple Foods (-2 | -5)
Volume % Growth
Personal Care (+8 | +2)
Bab y Care (-7 | -13)
Upsizing
Source: NIQ Advanced Analytics – Everyday Pricing Analytics & Consumer Outlook Survey – APAC (Australia, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand, & India) , June 2022 .
Basket preference
Packsize choice
Value hunting
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Consumer polarizes between value offerings & price As their financial & economic literacy is heightened amidst inflationary pressure VN – FMCG by Price-tiers
VN – Search interest in 2022 vs YA
Value/ Volume % Share
Source: Think with Google: Year in Search 2022
Value % Share
32.7
Volume % Share
37.0
4.7 4.5
5.9 5.8
24.7
20.9
8.5
20.2
35.6
34.2
2019
2022
66.1
67.4
2019
2022
Economy (API 200)
Basket preference
Search interest in “what is the price of goods”
+30%
7.0
24.6
+260%
Packsize choice
Value hunting
Search interest in products with “affordable price”
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2 Resources reallocation for growth engines Optimize portfolio and tailor marketing activities to serve new consumers needs Speaker: Huong Nguyen © 2023 Nielsen Consumer LLC. All Rights Reserv ed.
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More attention to serve The Elders in Urban with more targeted needs Consumers sought after specifications when making a purchase to satisfy their distinctive needs VN – % Elders population (age 60+)
VN – % Elders in Urban
Trend of population (‘Million)
In terms of population & category consumption
% Elders Female
Male
77
Life Expectancy
71.2
(2019) vs 75.6 (2009)
Value % SOT - Urban 2029
(2019)
% Chg vs 2021
2019
vs 70.2 (2009)
45.4%
+3%
+1%
2009
27.5%
2039 22,8 mil. (20.6%)
63
54
2029 17,3 mil. (16.5%) Adult Liquid Milk Powder
2019 11,4 mil. (11.9%)
Adult Milk Powder
VN – Search interest in 2022 vs YA Source: Think with Google: Year in Search 2022
2040
2039
2038
2037
2036
2035
2034
2033
2032
2031
2030
2029
2028
2027
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
+20% Search interest for “for diabetes” terms
+20% Search interest in “for senior”
Source: GSO. Market Outlook for Elderly Care Service in Vietnam, VCCI.
The Elders
Women
Gen Z
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Vietnamese women are more empowered to work With more financial self-reliance, beauty & skincare products benefit % Female Labor - 2021
Urban – Beauty & Personal Care categories
Based on total labor force
Contribution to Value % Growth 2022 vs 2019
+0.5% VN
48.2
-1.6% +1.7%
Thailand
Singapore
-0.3%
45.9
41.2 +3.0%
Indonesia
39.6
Philippines
38.9
Malaysia
38.7
+3.3%
Beauty & PC 2019
Hygiene (Body/ Oral)
(34.1%) Myanmar
Personal Care
(16.8%)
Skin Care
Hair Care
(17.6%)
(27.3%)
Fragrances
(4.2%)
Beauty & PC 2022 Share Contrib ution
38 Source: w orldbank.org | Classification: Hair Care (Hair Colorants, Hair Conditioner, Shampoo), Hygiene (Mouth Wash, Personal Wash, Toothbrush, Toothpaste), Personal Care (Adult Diaper, Feminine Protection, Insecticide Control), Skin Care (Body Cream Lotion, Eye Care, Facial Care Product, Facial Tissue, Sun Care), Fragrances (Body Spray, Deodorants),
The Elders
Women
Gen Z
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The emerging Gen Z thinks of the consumed products as their value reflection Successful brands are those tapping into the new social trends or issues (e.g., environmental sustainability, domestic abuse) APAC – Generation highlights & movement
50% APAC consumers will be Gen Y/Z by 2025
VN – Recent launches targeting Gen Z
“Satisfy the existing diverse demand”
42%
80%
Likely to support brands that are environmentally sustainable
Pay more for a product if the brand supports an issue they care about
58%
LOF MALTO - from Sep22
ChocoPie Molle - from Apr’22
Having slogan “Love Energy Leads the Future” with Malto Gang characters aiming to Gen Z
Innovating the ChocoPie with the new soft cream layer and “catchy” packaging
Cocoon in Personal Care
TH True Nut, TH True Juice Milk Orange, TH True Yoghurt Orange
Not only claiming as a vegan brand but also collaborating with Animal Asia to protect endangered animals
See brands as extension of themselves and reflect their values
Launching the campaign "Orange with TH” to end violence against women and children
Source: https://www.adb.org/what-we-do/themes/social-development/overview/aging https://foodinsight.org/spotlight-generation-z/ https://www.brandinginasia.com/study-looks-at-how-brands-should-navigate-purpose-with-gen-z-in-southeast-asia/
The Elders
Women
Gen Z
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3 The pulse of omni-channels shoppers Understand the shifted omni opportunities and implications for FMCG manufacturers Speaker: Huong Nguyen © 2023 Nielsen Consumer LLC. All Rights Reserv ed.
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In APAC, omni-shoppers leads to stabilization of E-commerce In Vietnam, MT & TT Rural remain importance to secure, along with the gradual OOH recovery benefits F&B APAC – FMCG – Channel landscape
VN – FMCG – Channel landscape
Value % Contribution
Value % Contribution & Growth 2022 vs. YA
Value % Chg (2022 vs 2021)
Other
7.5
20.3
7.3
21.1
6.9
21.1
64% of APAC
6.9
6.2
5.7
6.2
consumers claimed to be omni-shoppers
TT On Rural 36.3
Online
37.3
39.9
38.2 TT Off Rural
31.1 Traditional Trade
CVS/Minimarket
17.3
Hyper/Super
23.8
2020
32.8
33.6
17.0
17.1
21.8
21.4
2021
2022
Growth mainly in: China, Hongkong, Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam
Growth in SEA markets: Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand
14.1
29.5
28
11.6
8.8
12.2
29.6
29.3
27.9
13.2
15.2
16.3
15.5
2019
2020
2021
2022
13
TT On Urban
63
TT Off Urban
12
MT Vietnam
11
Source: Retail Measurement Service 2022, CPS 2022
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Symbiotic balancing approach is essential under stabilization of e-commerce in APAC For Ecommerce, focus on weekdays shopping routines and double-days promotion to boost sales APAC – E-commerce – Value % Chg
E-commerce – Sales index vs. average normal day
Q2 & Q3’22 vs YA
During Apr-Sep’22 SG
21.1%
ID
VN
MY
TW
TH
PH
140%
Ecommerce to total APAC sales 120%
Growth in 2022 vs YA: -2.8%
100% 80%
Q2 2022
60%
Q3 2022
40%
28%
20% 0%
Monday
12%
-3%
-4%
-5%
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Besides, Online Double-Day events are season to drive sales, especially for:
-14% -22%
ID
MY
PH
SG
TH
TW
VN
Baby Diaper
Infant Milk Powder
Facial Moisturizer
*Top 3 categories in Double-Day event in VN (value sales)
Source: (Chart 1): NielsenIQ RMS and CPS data, Latest 52 w eeks ended Sept. 2022 vs. year-ago | Quarter by Numbers Q4’22 (Chart 2): NielsenIQ E-commerce Accelerator – April to September 2022 | Note: Excluding promotional days, average normal day sales value used as index
Ecommerce
MT
TT
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Semi-retailer reinforces its prominence in TT given its selling power and capacity VN – Semi-Retailer* Capacity
VN – Semi-Retailer Contribuiton
Store numbers, pricing, SKUs handled per stores in 2022
Value % SOT to total VN – 2022
Tiny-but-mighty channel
More afffordable pricing
28,000 stores
~22% lower FMCG’s avg price in SR vs Retail stores
65
33
24
Milk Bases
24
49
Foods
38
24
7
6
12
16
12
Fabric Softener
Laundry Product
Gum & Candy
Beverage
Shampoo
SKUs Handling in SR
20
Beverage (W/O Beer)
58
56 47
Beer
Snack
Home Care
17
17
15 Bispie
Personal Care
17
SKUs Handling in Retailer
Note: Semi-Retailer is defined as having b etween 10% and 90% of Total Sales going direct to the end -consumers (defined at category level)
Ecommerce
MT
TT
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Rural remains as the fertile ground, yet competition is tougher in terms of small players & price Recent lay-off signals the possibility of 2 nd back-to-hometown trend, thus triggering Rural consumption TT Rural – FMCG – Value % SOT & Share by Segments
FMCG – Value % Share by Segments
SOT based on total TT Vietnam
By Manufacturer Ranking (upon their value sales) & Price-tiers
~62.9%
~47%
Consumers are living in Rural
Retail stores are in Rural (650,000+)
FMCG by Rankings 5.8
9.9
Enterprises out of the market
630,000+ Workers impacted in Sep/Nov’22
4.7 4.8
5.5 5.2
22.8
17.7
13.5
23.2
65,000+
143,200 ( 19.5% )
8.2
FMCG by Price-tiers
28.2
Workers are laidoff and returns to hometowns due to business hardship
2nd Rural migration given recent laid-off
Rural migration during Covid Wave 4
19.5 19.7
52 44
41
41
41
45
45
43
43
46
45
49
67.7 48
45
44
44
71.7
48
41.6 30.4
Urban TT Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 L2Ms (23)
Rural TT
Top 1-5
6-10
31-100
100+
11-30
Urban TT
Rural TT
Economy
Mainstream
Premium
Super Premium
Source: GSO Vietnam 2022 & NielsenIQ RRES Rural MythBuster
Ecommerce
MT
TT
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Explore the evolving Vietnamese consumers in 2023
Prevailing “consciously optimistic” lifestyle
Resource reallocation for growing consumer groups
The 2023 pulse of omnichannel shoppers
•
•
Build relatable brand communication with a conscience & customized needs.
•
Go with the symbiotic balancing approach to win in a hybrid and fast-changing channel.
•
Elder: Sought out the growth in Urban, with Elder-related product specification/ attributes.
•
•
Female: Build portfolio focusing on consumers skin care routines and gain trust via clear claim/ descriptions on the recently-preferred attributes.
Ecommerce: The channel start to stabilize post-Covid, yet weekdays & Double-day events are right period to boost sales.
•
MT & TT: Equip the recent retail technology to drive complete transformation & maximize consumer/ retailer’s omni-channel experience.
•
Region: Build our nationwide brands as regional differentiation is diminishing. With more focus on SR and Rural deserve stronger focus.
•
•
•
Understand the spending intentions to build up the adaptive strategies amongst different consumer groups. Review resource spent among portfolio, with more priority on Essentials, and drive growth through bigger pack sales and value-offering communication to wiser consumers. Monitor the OOH landscape, and sought out the occasional consumption of Non-essentials, yet be cautious on pricing strategy.
Build consumer trust is essential given familiar and popular brands are considered as “safe choices” with certified quality.
•
Gen Z: Launch new products with relevant story to new social trends or burning issues (i.e., environmental sustainability).
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Thank you! For more insights, please contact: Jayant Subhash Shenoy – Vietnam RMS Director [email protected] Laura Ihry – Vietnam Customer Success Lead [email protected]
© 2023 Nielsen Consumer LLC. All Rights Reserv ed.
© 2023 Nielsen Consumer LLC. All Rights Reserv ed.