The Preparatory Course For The Japanese Proficiency Test N5 Yomu [PDF]

  • Author / Uploaded
  • Hana
  • 0 0 0
  • Gefällt Ihnen dieses papier und der download? Sie können Ihre eigene PDF-Datei in wenigen Minuten kostenlos online veröffentlichen! Anmelden
Datei wird geladen, bitte warten...
Zitiervorschau

◊ :b ird:J � 9 t, ,

2

m � c: -WJ ::st 7'J1 i1!> l'J � 9 iJ, t; ,

tt?��•

tlP�A,

1

U-C

f)

-A -C

.

t.: L \ L',fJ: � L 'n

Introduction This book has been written as a study guide for the Japa­ nese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT), Level NS. The con­ tents include characters (kanj1), words, grammar, important forms of speech, and conversational expressions. Apart from reading comprehension and listening comprehen­ sion, all the material tested by JLPT Level NS is covered.

The advantages of this book include: ♦ ♦

Simple explanations and model sentences, which allow you to study by yourself; Numerous practice problems, which allow you to check



your comprehension level; and Content designed as preparation for Level NS.

Characters (Kanj'1 Study kanji that will appear in the Level NS test. You will need to know about 100 characters, which is not that many. Have fun learning while answering the practice

All important basic level grammar is covered. In addition to Japanese explanations and model sentences, English translations are provided for reference. Read the verb and adjective forms out loud so that you remember them as well as understand them.

moortan fnrms of s eec This chapter includes sentence patterns, adverbs, con­ junctions, and other important forms of speech, using words that often appear in the test. Using model sentenc­ es is a good way to study this material. Choose one that you like and read it out loud.

Con

Pr

ational exoressions

Level NS does not only test grammar and vocabulary but also expressions commonly used in conversation. In addi­ tion to preparing for the test you will learn everyday con­ versation.

problems.

Words T he words that appear in Level NS are classified by situa­ tion and topic. Please use the practice problems to check your vocabulary. You can use a marker to highlight words you do not know.

4

5

t,


< t,A,f,:\,\ 1-3 > < t,A,f,:'\, \ 2 > � �

20

7.

I;: • -C • /\. •

24

8.

f;: • -C • /\. •

28

9.

-/J' G •

32

10. 11.

1,A, (.;

36

N50)"'Sl..* (�*)

��ra�lm t1.A,t.,.��f.lft,f:_ll

< ctJ.J.-/J'tc 50 >

39

$A,1£?

3Z:5!

--

53

1

L,

-/J'

f:>·t.t.c.'

72 73 74 75

13. ;tJ. ct

78

14. b

80

��r �Jm h lvL.oll? t /v;t,:'.!,l



2

71

76

81

z: •t·®·c· 2,

54

t

a: -c

t · -/J'G + t, t · -/J'G +rt

12. -/J'

1.

WJ�� I,; J:;

6

2.

3.

=n·tn·®n•cn ::0) • tO) • ®O) • c·O) :: :: · t:: ·®t:: · c::

84 86 87 7

88

11P

116

2. T.ff3(J)-:>-/J'l, ,tJ,tc

117 118 90 93 96

lf)t,\

t.,

119

1. ;gg6]"Z:\ �

120

98 l:t �• J::. ?

l,

121

3. l,\ff'3�g6] ( T., C?

t.,

122

4 IJJg6] 1 . ? -;t - � '/ IJ'7 ,y -;/

100 104

� I:? �

1' 1:?



8 §IJJg6J • ftBIJJg6J /

�-r.1.,' -Q

1. ? -;t - � '/ -'J'7 'Y / t,;

�?

L,

t:..

/;.,

L-

• �T. ®-Q 123

106

2. §IJJg6] • ftBIJJg6]

125

107

3.�T. l,\£9

126

108

4.�T.d5�)£9

127

109 110 111 112 113

J,:I,,

1. "'$l:. (J) fJ'tc ts

< =t 1v tc.1.,, (])

131

nfv � 1-P 1 >

133 135

�t t,\

1. T.ff3(])fJ'tc--Js

8

115

9

15.

9'-:>

163

138

16.

�nfJ'G

164

143

17.

tJ?

165

146

18.

tJ? C

166

19.

l,\-:;>t,

167

20.

tc l, \ -r l,'

168

21.

t�c·�

148

22.

�(

170

149

23.

£tc

171

3.

C�

150

24-1. iv.>£ �)

172

4.

�Lzl�

151

24-2. iv.>£ �)

173

5.

tc'

152

25.

1:>J:-::>t

153

26.

ts c1::?



174 175

154

27.

�;tic'l;::t

176

155

28.

=t, 150/v

177

'Siti-,

< .::n=t,s1�·x£ G c1::? >-----c:p

[.'.i,p-j

• -----c:p

8.

c·? G-r • �if

156

29-1.-----( tcJ.�)£9

178

9.

1:J'G

157

29-2. -----(� t,J. �)£9

179

1 o.

c·? • 1, '1J'1J"

158

30-1.-----< G£""f

180

11.

c'AJcJ.

159

30-2. -----(�

181

u £9

160

31.

tc.'fv t�·1v

182

13.

c.'(J)< 01,, < cn lO

169

184 11

189

190

2.

-----� b

fl•b

P'5filv

-�

= lvt.s.

clvt.s.

l,1-:,l,J.

-ts J:: ::J

0

c

9

;t:�>1: !,

-/Ji

fiJ:B

'F'a::

i/6t:,l,,la';90

0

2. -Clu�

3. I'.) J:: ::. '?

4. 7J\l,,l l,{>

1.'A,l,�

\'.ti:11[1::.

0)0

__ _ A...

1,,

ffe!t,, 'tO)I::.

"'"

Ali

-/Ji 2. 7J\ 6

ti

t,ll'.)a';90

3. fJ\ Jj.

2. �?��

::;;1,, � A.,f;t

t.= a';

fJ!


-C

2. Jj.i:t-C

0 0

0 2. Glt>-C

'§.it: 1-2, 2-1, 3-1, 4-1, 5-2

f)I< ttt)

�:'.tf:i

it h,1t �l

$t;:'.E 0)

'!JI?_:?

*fx:O)

«Iv� J:: 5 ;,'Ji

1:1t'J:

2. �G�Gt-:. 4. r.11��Gt-:.

trftJ, G< -C,

1. tJ. 6 -:J t

2. :b7'J)-:) -c

3. ;::*-:J-C

4. �7'J1-::i -C

:t--17--C

4.--C-C

G -.:J 'b Iv I:.

1. ;::_ t-:. ;{_ �Gt-:. " 3. � t,)� Gt-:.

4. �-C

0

24

4.#��Gtc.

4. f:iG-:J -C

l,,)�90

I:. ��9

,!i'.it: 6-1, 7-2, 8-1, 9-3, 10-2

25

1. N 5 0).:: c!:: 11

;:: 5 �fui::

�:rl,l,)f_t

l;tt.,i:

�-/)!

2.--C--C

4. ®-:J T

1.

4. T:b-:JT

3. t.:: -:J T

1.,,)--C

I 0) 17

3. � G¼: G J: 5

18

0

2./:f:l--C

0) 1. ® -/J! I) ¼: Gt.::

1. t.::OJfu--C

2. J::fu--C

15

2. < 't>-:J T

,§;l: 11-1,- 12-3,

13-2. 14-2. 15·2

@';l: 16-4,

17-2,

18-4. 19-2. -20-1

27

T___.,.

0

�©

7-�� �J::?� ___ TT. Gs� k t> J:f- Ivt,;.

1;1;

El: t>

1. '5!,0)

,n ,:r

ffl�'¼.T: !>tJ>T:9. 'l(h., tr

3. �O)

2. t>

o.c

)-J.::!>li J;J-}vt,;_

2.tJ,-.:f'¼.T.

�2"-::iT

�L,t.::tJ>

�2" *t0

0 I

3.:bt.:: L, Ii s'¼.:bIJ2" Iv T:"9. 4. :bt-:: L, fi l,) L, {, T:90

.::A,t,�-,

2.:bt.:: L,fi �@

,.

v>v>T:9. ��-:it-Ct>

,.

lt>t,>T:9. *T.

1.�L,t,::O) 3.�L,f.::T:t>

,:A,l.,l'fl1

* L,t.::.

3.::R'AiJ' ;b9< tJ: IJ'¼.Gt.::.

*�l,>T:9.

J:J-/vt,;. lit.::Gt,>T

�tJ! fi:h'¼.Gt.::.

-Cl,,,.

88

7

0

i.; IJ,J,.,

�'¼.IJ �ra''jt;! tJ,tJ,IJ'¼.itlv.

2. .:. .:.tJ,G ffl�'¼.T: csG ffl�'¼.Tfi,

t,, tis ct9.

" "'Afi

4. �O)

0

1, 2, 3, 4

��----05-1r ---------------------l■lllll�limi;,,-:1 1 l1m- Frl

l't5cfi �t;,

�c

71--�

J:::bt,>t9. GJ::5 S�Tf;t�IJ'¼.itlv. ✓

o.c

�9v>T l,>9 )di J:J-fvt,;_ tJ>2"�

2"GTv>'¼."9.

1. -ccfi 2"tH>T:9. 2.�J::5fi -::itv>'¼.9. �t.::t.::iJ,1,,-z:9.

3.-tcfi

""' 4.f,ruiJ! 1!if;l : 1-2, 2-3, 3-1, 4-2

32

5�-::it l,,>'¼_9.



,i;t : 5-2, 6-1, 7-3, 8-2, 9-4

33

,.,, *� *� *� llA.

l ¥'.i=./::t iflu-5�c' 8 A t,, ;i; 9/Ji, �O> 5f;:J: L, i)\ v l :i-ttfuc'L,ts:. fll( '!ti> 1. �O> 5 Ii ¥1:.tJ! 5A :i-ttluc' L,t-:.. 1:A, s,-;2.�0>51::t ¥1:.tJ! 3A {* 0:,- L, t-: f.Jl< t;tP 3.�0>51;:t ¥1:IJi iflu 5�c' SA v•:tGt-:.. f.Jf( tt�, 1.:A. 4. �O> 5 Ii ¥1:IJi 3 At::.·it Gt-:.

*

l.:A,

�f( t!°II

* **

i.:: A,

5A

0

l.:A,



14

�:11

� �

81l�Ulu/:: "St,� tl:l:i-tiJ1, A,-B1::l: 30z± fi�< ·e 1:1:l:iGt-:.. 1. ft t£ l::J: 9 ��/:: :J '5 � /:1:l * L, t-:. o l,'. -�A. � 2. ftt5 Ii 8 MJ 30 5:)-/:: 5t,� 1:1:l:i L,t-:..

O

'C. 0) o:,-,tt/::f;:J: :J -:JC l,l :iii fuo 2. 'C,.O) )

,: L,

5'1ti

Gt-:

U-t::rJ

�t

;J;.t.;.;;,.

:/11'

· N:

:I;.€ 1!:t:::.



Weather

T/

,Er

-5'J



-c-G

Color

I\ 17 G-? (v>)

ff

il;:S(,,)

11 �' .t ?

t'f-

il;t;,(,>l

--

-

- - -

- -

�3 Epithet

* ?P

* ------ -

36

t1'



:X5U

El

'l::'7

Person

Ve:

0

1:

t;,,

f1ffl Place

*

v- "

A

,,

Jt

::J')


-:,(-::>)

t5� Money

QI,, ;1( "?

0

J-J.? (-::,)

"' tl



0

"!T/

ld.::(-::>)

U-c: (-::,)

•a�lir?!fM

0

Number 1''1-

li

Ka11ji

5'1

:s:s ('f!:,,)

!j\

1/ 3 '7 -sv> (� v>)

7

:P

T< Ct.;.,>)

:s:s (v>)

1/39



::1'7

ri:iJ

t.::>'.P(v>)



'J- 3 '7 t.;.t; )

j)i

1// il'.>t.::G (Gv>) �

h�(v> )

::J

7:,, '\'>T(,,)

-----------------

--

----------------37

e

"' •

N 5 O)jj::j:

fr

7 :J' L>((h's>) f;tL> ('s>)

j:,3j.fJ\'/t. 50

"?f!(J) l,,A,(J) (J) :::..c:lil;J; c:, J:JJ.;J;°"t1J). 1. 2. 3. 4. 1J) G U-t L \!,lilt, LIL\ 'b(J)� -"? � G 1t,-z: t.::.

is s p ho to rg ap h ta ke Th i

L, -\b L,Iv "1:9 . n

bm e y .

odif yin

n n ounm I a �

I oo t

t .::.

*

C. IJ

k

g c

L, t .::..

la

su e wa si rep

laced b y

ga .

a photograph.

L,-\bl,/v"t.'9

0 s is a phot ograp h t ak e n by me. Thi

IJ J:. :> IJ

I

i

t:,t,) L, t,)-c_>90

an

liv

es

,s newa nd v

ery nic

e.

' "k irai' "hosh if

t

don't lik e vegetabl es. 1 , ,,. �t,) t,) � fJ'. n wa t

J::


L'�*9

Nakayama-s o n can s a kChinese.

There is adog over there.

B

t Jf

l;i

1 --C(

(;t

A

5 6

B

�� r�a

f(;� r it

>

r,;;.,/i, �

t

r-{

Iv t::.



(.:

/v

:'!! J;.






fvt::.


I will study

kanji.

1

r c replaced by wa t o mark the ne gated elementof a nega tive oa G a an - ai (negativesentence) sen e nce . - -- wa -- n t

Point

d