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IDENTIFYING THE DIFFERENT SKIN TYPES The Skin is the largest organ in the body. It functions as a protective covering over the body,an excretory , thermo regulatory & pain receptive organ. It also produces Vitamins that are essential for health. Therefore,it is very necessary We take good care of it. The first step in doing that is to know the different Skin types. WHAT CAUSES DIFFERENT SKIN TYPES? Skin Types depend on the following factors: a). Moisture Content ( determines Skin comfort and elasticity. b). Oil Content ( determines softness of the Skin) c). Sensitivity level Skin is grouped into the following types: * Normal Skin * Dry Skin * Oily Skin * Combination Skin * Sensitive Skin NORMAL SKIN Normal Skin has an adequate balance of Moisture and Oil. It is not easily irritated . √ It has little or no imperfections. √ It doesn't retain scars. √ The pores are not visible. √ The complexion is radiant. CARE √ Because this type of Skin is not problematic, it tolerates almost every type of Soap/Cream. √ Eat balanced diet to nourish it. √ Avoid overexposure to the Sun. √ Take 6-8 glasses per day. Normal Skin can also be called 'Perfect Skin' DRY SKIN This type of Skin has low moisture and oil content. The Skin tends to be inelastic and dull. The Skin isn't soft but flaky. √ Pores are almost invisible. √ The complexion is rough and dull. √ There are visible lines on the Skin. √ The Skin's elasticity is low. √ When exposed to drying factors,the Skin may get cracked,peel or itch the owner. You usually notice dry skin on the back of the arms,hands and legs. CAUSES OF DRY SKIN 1). Genetics 2). Age 3). Hormonal Changes 4). Climatic Factors ( Wind,Cold,Sun) 5). Using very hot water to bath 6). Some ingredients used in making cosmetics, eg: Alcohol and Salicylic acid 7). Indoor heating ( from gas,stove,etc) 8). Medication 9). Use of hard water to bath

CARE OF DRY SKIN 1). Adequate intake of clean water. At least 6-8 glasses. Then gradually increase to 10-12. 2). Eat fruits rich in water eg: water melon,cucumber. 3). Don't use very hot water in bathing. 4). Go for moisturizing cosmetics. Those containing Aloe vera, Vegetable glycerin,Shea butter,Olive oil and Hose hip oil. 5). Apply a good moisturizer immediately after bathing and apply anytime the Skin feels dry throughout the day. 6). Wear gloves when using detergents like Omo. If You don't have,immediately after using detergents, rinse hands with plenty of water and apply moisturizer. 7). Treat hard water before using. You can also make use of bath oils. 8). Don't stay under AC that is too chilling. OILY SKIN Oily Skin is as a result of more Oil content than water content in the Skin. It is always greasy. √ The pores are visible (especially around the cheeks) √ The complexion is dull or shiny and thick √ Sweats easily √ Prone to pimples,black heads and blemishes √ There are pimples even on the chest,back and upper arms. √ Usually retains scars It is a Problematic type of Skin. CAUSES 1). Genetics 2). Age 3). Puberty 4). Hormonal imbalance 5). Stress 6). Exposure to much heat or humidity CARE a). Wash the Skin twice daily with warm water & Oil control wash. Always wash whenever You sweat heavily, eg: after exercise. b). Use Water based cosmetics, not Oil based ones. c). Use a gentle cleanser. d). Don't use sponge to scrub the face. c). Reduce intake of oily foods. d). Drink enough water. c). Take fresh fruits and vegetables always. d). Exercise for 30 minutes,3-5 times a week. e). NEVER burst or squeeze pimples. f). Don't touch Your face with dirty hands. g). Don't use dirty hanky. h). Change Your pillow case at least every week. I). Use Acid based Toners. j). Use Blemish Control to minimize the spots from pimples. You can buy or make. k). Always stay in a well ventilated place. Make time to stay outdoors in the evenings. COMBINATION SKIN In this type of Skin,the Person has different types of Skin on the body. Its either the face is oily and the body is normal or dry. √ Its especially marked by an oily T-zone ( the area above and between the eyes,nose and chin)

√ Prone to wrinkles and breakouts. CAUSES a). Genetics. b). Cosmetics. c). Age d). Hormonal Changes e). Use of Oil based moisturizers. CARE OF COMBINATION SKIN Care for combination skin incorporates both that of oily and dry/normal In addition, the following is advised: 1) Use of a gentle water based toner,if You have oily skin on Your face 2). Do not use bar soap like B29 or WAW on Your face 3). Use toners that are rich in Skin repairing ingredients 4). Adequate hydration is very necessary It's not really a type of Skin per se SENSITIVE SKIN: Sensitive Skin could be Normal,Dry,Oily or Combination Some People with sensitive skin cannot wear earring that is not authentic GL or Gold. That's how bad it is. Sensitive skin is prone to reactions. It reacts to Change in environment,food,cream,etc Sensitive skin can be caused by the Factors listed above. Sometimes using some creams & soaps with harsh chemicals upsets the pH balance of the Skin,making it react to almost everything. CARE: Same as Others 2). Don't use soaps/creams with harsh chemicals. Take fruits rich in Vitamin C. 4). Don't share clothing items with others,as this may trigger skin reactions. 5). Avoid any known stuff that irritates You 6). Keep skin dry always. Don't leave sweat on skin so as not to encourage skin infections. 7). Protect Yourself from the Sun always 9). Don't burst blisters on the skin. The fluid will trigger another reaction on the area it touches. BASIC SKIN CARE ROUTINE (For All Skin Types) 10). Protect Yourself from mosquitoes and resist the urge to scratch if bitten by any. NOTE: Never wash face with very hot or cold water. It damages capillaries in the skin and leads to a dull complexion

a). CLEANSING: This is the very first step. And the most essential. Find a Cleanser that suits Your Skin Type and stick with it. Avoid bar soap * Fresh milk or Yoghurt has been found to be an excellent natural cleanser. Rinse Your face with warm water before cleansing. For the Eye area, Olive oil is a great cleanser. To exfoliate,You can either buy exfoliators in the store or make b). EXFOLIATION : In Exfoliation, dead skin surfaces are removed to reveal fresh and young looking skin You can quickly exfoliate at home using Sugar (ground one) and honey Just rub in circular motion So as not to wound Yourself and defeat the aim of what You are doing Please do not exfoliate with very harsh stuff It removes any traces of Cleanser which may clog pores if not removed.

c). TONING: Toning tightens up the pores and makes the Skin firm,fine and supple. So,find a toner that suits Your skin Different Skin types require differ types of toners NOTE: Rosewater Toner suits all Skin Types?? d). MOISTURIZING: This is the last step. All Skin types need to be moisturized, even the Oily ones. Moisturizing hydrates the Skin and replenishes lost moisture. NOTE: People with Oily Skin Should use Water based moisturizers. It also prevents unnecessary moisture loss from the Skin. It prevents formation of premature wrinkles. Those with Dry Skin should use Oil based ones. * All Skin types should make it a habit to Use Sunscreen. And wear protective clothing too. Then if Your Skin is Normal,You are free to use anyone??

STEP BY STEP ON HOW TO KNOW YOUR SKIN TYPE MANUALLY Oily, dry, normal, combination – these are all skin types with different needs. Determining your skin type is an important first step in choosing the products and skin care regimen that will provide the best results. Determine your skin type: step by step The best way to get a precise determination of your skin type is to consult your dermatologist, who will not only help you find your skin type, but can also guide you to the proper regimen to address any skin concerns and keep your skin its healthiest. But it is possible to figure out your skin type on your own: Step 1: Wash your face. Remove makeup and use a gentle cleanser. Make sure to remove all dirt and makeup, but avoid over-washing or scrubbing. Gently pat dry. Step 2: Wait. Wait at least one hour (preferable two hours) – this will give your skin time to “normalize” or return to its natural state. Step 3: Observe your skin closely. Determining your skin type can be done mostly by what you see and feel. However, using a tissue to dab at your T-zone (your forehead and nose) can indicate if there is excess oil in that area. What do you see? Normal Skin If your skin feels smooth, with few to no imperfections, and no greasy or dry patches – congratulations, you have normal skin! Some other indicators of normal skin: small, barely visible poresbreakouts are rare, if everlittle to no sensitivity Dry Skin

If your skin feels rough, flaky, or tight, you have dry skin. Some other indicators of dry skin: pores are almost invisibledry or red patchesmore visible fine lines Oily Skin If your skin looks and feels shiny, greasy, and/or slippery, you have oily skin. Some other indicators of oily skin: pores are large and noticeable, and get clogged easilyblemishes are common Combination Skin The best and worst of both worlds. Combination skin is typically characterized by an oily T-Zone (your forehead and nose), and either dry or normal skin on the rest of your face. Some other indicators of Combination Skin: pores are enlarged on your nose, and possibly your forehead, but are smaller on the rest of your faceskin can be shiny, especially around the T-zonecombination skin seems to be more affected by climate/weather, becoming dry and flaky sometimes, but greasy and prone to breakouts at other times. Now that you know your skin type, what can you do to make it look and feel its best? It’s important to build a skin care regimen that will maintain skin’s proper oil and moisture balance, while also addressing any specific skin concerns (sensitive skin, acne-prone skin.) Now that you know your skin type, you can use the products that will most benefit your skin. KNOWING THE BAD INGREDIENTS TO AVOID Here are the bad ingredients in our skin care products. Most of the synthetic (Non-organic) skin care products at the market contain at least two of the bad ingredients listed below. ==Parabens ==Synthetic colors ==Fragrance (Here is where most dangerous chemicals are hidden) ==Phthalates (This is very dangerous, you will not see the name on any skin care product, but it’s contained in them) ==Triclosan ==Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) / Sodium laureth sulfate (SLES). ==Formaldehyde ==Toluene ==Hydroquin

SKINCARE AND PRESERVATIVES A preservative is an anti-microbial solution that helps to prevent fungi(mould) and other things from growing in your products. Preservatives are needed in any product that has water in it to prevent bacteria and mould from growing in it. Many people like their products and soaps to be all-natural, but sometimes there just isn’t a way to make everything 100% natural. Some of the preservatives are:Germaben – Germaben is a great preservative to use when you are making lotions, as it helps to keep them nice and creamy. Optiphen – Optiphen is a paraben and formaldehyde-free preservative. It is best to use in your oil-based recipes like shampoos, conditioners, and some lotions. Optiphen ND– Optiphen ND is a water-soluble, broad spectrum preservative. This preservative works best in surfactant based systems, shampoos, conditioners, gels, creams, and lotions. Phenonip – Phenonip is a liquid preservative that helps to suppress the full range of microbial growth in your cremes, lotions, salt scrubs, dusting powders and liquid soap bases. When making products at a higher temperature, this is going to be the preservative you are going to want to use. Optiphen Plus – Optiphen Plus is a water-soluble, paraben- and formaldehyde-free preservative. You can use Optiphen Plus in any recipe you are using water in and it helps to protect against bacteria, mold growth and even yeast!

LIST OF INGREDIENTS

Organic Powders Carrot powder Gram flour mulbery powder Sandalwood powder Cinnamon powder Pure Goat milk powder Neem powder Bentonite clay Camwood powder Fenugreek powder Fennel powder Cocoa powder

Tumeric powder Beetroot powder Alum powder Oat flour Rice flour Avocado powder Licorice powder Orange peel Powder Sage powder Cumin powder Activated charcoal Arrow root powder Yelllow sulphur Blue sulphur Neem powder Basil powder Baking soda Mustard seed Snow white powder WAX Emulsifing wax Bee wax Micro wax Hot wax Clogdah Parafin wax Clodagh wax

BUTTERS Shea butter Mango butter Avocado butter Cocoa butter Extracts Mulberry Papaya Licorice root (black) AFRICAN SOAP Ghana soap Moroccan black soap Melt and pour soap base Castile liquid soap base Brown paper soap wrapper

Cling Film soap wrapper ORGANIC OILS Codliver oil Blackseed oil Orange oil Fennel oil Lemon oil Fenugreek oil Mint oil Sesame oil Sweet almond oil Onion oil Argan oil Ylang ylang oil Sunflower Flaxseed oil Macadamia oil Mustard oil Grapeseed oil Sandalwood oil Wheatgerm oil Olive oil

LIGHTENING SERUMS/OILS/WHITNERS Magic derma Bel eclat kenaco Arbutin serum Glutathione serum Kojie san serum Kojic acid serum Magic white serum Magic portion maqnifique Rapid white Amos white serum Amos white oil Citro clear 7 days skin perfector Nature secret oil Beauty series Rescue oil Grace duo solution Charm chinese water Grace duo action soap Maxi kenacol

Brune kenacol Santarde serum Quick clear face Style Claire Jolie tonic Egyptian talking oil Snail slime serum Nature white oil Unique white oil Papaya serum Bio eclat whitening glycerin Vegetable glycerine Ami clear Skin free milk White magic serum Carovate oil 50ml collagen 100ml Aha 42 hrs lotion tonique Stretchmark ampoules White care shampoo White care shampoo Magic portion Showegel Magic portion Showegel Dope shampoo big and small Orange melie white cleanser Orange peau de lue cleanser Marine beach whitening scrub Marine beach whitening scrub

SALT Dead Sea salt Spa salt Himalayan salt Sea salt. Himalayan pink salt. ... Celtic sea salt Black Indian salt Kosher salt Kala Namak salt Himalayan pink salt Smoked salt Flaky salt Black Hawaiian salt Ref Hawaiian salt Pickling salt

Whitening Acids/powders Kojic acid powder Kojic dilapidated Peeling powder Malic acid Lactic acid Glycolic acid Citric acid Steric Acetyl alcohol Gigawhite Snow white (towas powder) Alpha arbutin Beta arbutin Glutathione powder SMY powder Blue Bleaching powder White bleaching powder Allantoin Sepi white Licorice white powder Vitamin c Nianimacide(vit b3) Hydrogen peroxide Filipino set Half-cast set Rose water Bentonite Clay Kaolin Clay Fuller earth clay Guargum Zinc oxide Tantanium dioxide Lavender oil Tea tree oil Rosehip oil Castor oil Carrot infused oil Carrot seed oil Frankincense oil Coconut oil vitamin e oil Geranium oil Liquid Gold tissue oil Natural palm steric Soya bean oil

Volufiline oil Purified water original Honey Vitamin e oil Tubes Feah whitening cream Neoprosome Kojic clear Labamakroise Ladakroise Kpatakpata Dermaclair Pharmaderm Clincap New light harsh tube Miracle derm Omic tube Demovate Tretin A Original epiderm White Express Funbact A

Whitening lotions/creams Abonnemilk Iman lotion Bravia de caracol Wink white Extreme white face cream Easy white cream lotion Betasol lotion Dr klear cream Sure white Colorings Blue White Red Pink Orange Green Wine Etc. FRAGRANCE

Lavender Rose Lux Vanilla Strawberry Avocado Mango Chewing gum Mint Lexus Red raspberry Chewing gum Peppermint Lemon Orange....ETC

EXAMPLES OF SAFE & NATURAL SKIN LIGHTENING AGENTS Glutathione: This is one of the most prominent components of skin bleaching soaps. How does it work? It plays an important role in curbing the process of melanin synthesis by preventing the reaction of tyrosinase and L-DOPA (taken in through various foods in our daily diet) which bind together for synthesis. Thus, the production of melanin in the skin is reduced and the skin appears fairer.. The most effective way of using Glutathione for skin is with Vitamin C tablets Papaya: The papaya fruit contains the enzyme papain. This enzyme helps in two ways - exfoliation and renewal. It helps to exfoliate dry and dead skin cells. After the skin exfoliation, it then helps in rejuvenating fresh new skin cells. Papaya products would lighten and give you a lovely glow like the Silka Papaya Whitening Lotion though not as fast acting as some lightening products, it would lighten you with consistent use. Black Licorice: Many skin whitening soaps use pure black licorice extract in them. Black licorice contains glabridin, which is an excellent bleaching agent for highly sensitive skin. It helps in getting rid of hyperpigmentation. It has anti-inflammatory properties and hence, is nontoxic. This means it reduces the production of melanin in a totally safe and irritation free manner. Green Tea: Green tea is also a good ingredient for skin whitening. It contains huge amounts of vitamin C. This vitamin C helps in preventing too many melanin pigment cells from getting accumulated in one place. This helps in inhibiting the occurrence of freckles and spots on the skin. Kojic Acid: Kojic acid is also one of the popular ingredients used in skin whitening lotions like Kojie Sans Body Lightening Lotion and soaps. It helps not only as an agent for skin bleaching but also as a remedy for skin conditions like melasma, cholasma, etc. which are characterized by discoloration of skin. It also helps in preventing hyperpigmentation. Kojic acid in soap requires a little longer to get absorbed into the skin. Hence, the soap needs to remain on the skin for a while before being washed off. Mulberry: This skin lightening ingredient is extracted from the roots of the paper Mulberry bags plant. Mulberry is said to be a lot more effective than hydroquinone and kojic acid within the sense that

significantly lower concentrations are needed to have the same impact as higher concentrations of kojic acid and hydroquinone. CARRIER OILS ACCORDING TO SKIN TYPES. Carrier oils are also vknown as VEGETABLE OR BASE OILS. They are so called because they help in carrying ESSENTIAL oils and other cosmeceuticals (cosmetic ingredients,) into the skin. They have moisturising and healing properties too. They are beneficial in skin care depending on skin types. Certain skin types should avoid certain carrier oils . OILY / ACNE PRONE SKIN 1. Grape seed oil 2. Jojoba oil 3. Neem oil COMBINATION SKIN 1. Grapeseed oil 2. Jojoba oil 3. Apricot kernel oil 4. Sunflower SENSITIVE SKIN 1. Apricot kernel oil 2. Avocado oil 3. Grapeseed oil 4. Kukuinut oil NORMAL SKIN 1. Apricot kernel oil 2. Jojoba oil 3. Sunflower oil 4. Sweet almond oil DRY MATURE SKIN 1. Avocado oil 2. Jojoba 3. Olive oil 4. Kukuinut oil 5. Rosehip seed oil 6. Tamanu oil 7. Sweet almond SCARS/ DAMAGED SKIN 1. Jojoba oil 2. Kukuinut oil 3. Tamanu oil 4. Rosehip seed oil 5. Seabuckthorn oil Some of these oils are highly priced because of the following reasons: 1. Availability 2. Country of origin

3. Processing method Depending on what you are making and the age bracket, choose your oils accordingly. Like Carrier oils, their prices are driven by a number of factors. ESSENTIAL OILS These are oils gotten from plants through steam distillation process. They are highly concentrated and effective (if you get original and not adulterated oils) in combating skin issues. CAUTION: Essential oils SHOULD NEVER be applied directly on the skin as it can burn. From Ancient Greece to the days of Queen Cleopatra and Nefertiti of Egypt, EO's have been used in treatments of all kinds of ailments. Essential oils uses range from AROMATHERAPY, PHARMACEUTICAL to COSMETIC and PERFUMERY. Here are some Essential oils and their categories: ANTISEPTIC OILS 1. TYPES 2. Lavender 3. Garlic 4. Myrrh 5. Eucalyptus 6. Teatree 8. Clary Sage 9. Fennel 10. Thyme 11. Clove 12. Rosemary 13. Neem BRIGHTENING OILS 1. Sandalwood 2. Jasmine 3. Lemon 4. Lavender 5. Rose 6. Cedarwood 7. Neroli 8. Geranium HEALING OILS 1. frankincense 2. Myrrh 3. Jasmine 4. Patchouli 5. Neem 6. Oregano WHY CREAMS DONT WORK 1. DEXFOLIATION- the art of not exfoliating regularly. Exfoliation opens the skin pores to allow penetration of your skin care product .

2. IMPROPER APPLICATION. Try to use it right after a proper bath. Don't just take a quick shower, ensure that dirt, sweat and grime that clog the skin pores are removed as you bathe so your cream really penetrates. Also, don't mop up all the water from your skin after bathing, leaving some water on your skin allows the cream to absorb better. 3. SUN EXPOSURE. Too much exposure to the sun's rays puts alot of strain on the skin and will hinder the effects of your cream from being visible, make sure your cream has adequate sun 29

protection factor(SPF) of at least 15. 4. YOUR DIET. What are you stuffing up on? Eating right (fruits and vegetables and staying away from unnatural sugar) boosts your skin's radiance from within. Oranges and apples especially, are loaded with powerful and natural anti-oxidants that helps prevent your skin's collagen from breaking down. 5. IMPATIENCE. Creams that boasts of 'instant results' usually have harsh chemical components. It usually takes time for your skin to adjust and respond to the products. Try more natural based products instead and stop changing creams constantly. 6. BATHROOM ROUTINE. Please use a gentle cleanser or a beauty bar for your face instead of the regular bar soaps and try to use lukewarm water instead of cold water. It helps to keep your skin's protective layer from being stripped away. Serum is just for 7days and u can add preservation if need be

HOW TO MAKE BASE CREAM Ingredient 1 cup of steric acid ½ cup of cetyl alcohol 1 cup of emulsifying wax 60ml of coconut oil 20ml vitamin E oil 800ml distilled or clean water 30ml of glycerin 30ml of Glycolic acid 25ml of Preservative Procedure In a double boiler method, ( place a pot or deep frying pan on fire with water and put a thick bowl inside it), melt your wax, steric acid, cetyl alcohol and oil together. Heat your water in another separate stove, bring the water down and allow it to cool down while waiting for the wax to melt and when melted, bring it down and turn it into a larger bowl big enough to take the barter enable to mix very well. Pour your liquid gradually into the oil as you mix with your hand mixer to get a creamy texture. Add Glycerin Vitamin E oil Preservative Mix all thoroughly with hand mixer/whisker pending the one available to you till its fluffy, creamy and smooth Then your base cream is ready. As it stays, it going to be thick after the production day. .

NOTE: You/clients are also meant to scrub like 3 times weekly to make their creams more effective. Some do not know about this. But tell them while u sell to them the essence of exfoliation.

MANGO BODY BUTTER. Ingredients 1/2 cup mango butter 1⁄4 cup coconut oil 1/4 cup jojoba, light olive oil, or grapeseed oil 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder 1/2 –1 teaspoon lavender essential oil (optional) You will also need a large bowl filled with ice, a small bowl to place in the ice (this will contain the body butter mixture), beaters, and a jar to store the body butter Method 1. Melt mango butter and coconut oil in a double boiler. 2. While melting, mix 1 tablespoon of arrowroot powder with 2 tablespoons jojoba, grapeseed, or olive oil (whichever you have chosen to use). Mix until a smooth paste forms. 3. Once mango butter and coconut oil have melted, remove from heat and add the arrowroot/oil mixture and also the rest of the oil. Stir to combine. 4. Let cool briefly and set up the ice bowl (fill a large bowl with ice and place a smaller bowl on top of the ice, so the ice comes up around the bowl). 5. Pour the body butter mixture into the smaller bowl and leave to cool for at least 10 minutes. 6. If mixture is not firming up after 10 minutes, leave a little longer, or place in the fridge. Just be sure to watch closely as it will be near impossible to whip once it hardens. 7. Once mixture is beginning to set, add essential oils, if using. But kojic needs to be dissolve b4 adding to cream You can dissolve kojic in any essential oils you are working with So 250ml jergens lotion 10drops glycerin, lavender oil 5drops 1tbsp snow white powder 1 tbsp sepi white powder n whisk Kojic is of two types Koji acid powder and kojic dilpalmate powder Powder leaves the cream white while dilpamte makes the cream yellow Mango Seed Butter Skin Benefits In skin care, we flock to mango butter for all the reasons listed above, but also for its moisturizing essential fatty acids. It’s rich in oleic acid, a mono-unsaturated omega-9 acid; and stearic acid, a saturated fatty acid. These are ingredients that the skin readily recognizes, takes up, and uses to help add moisture to the skin, repair damage, and improve elasticity. Here are some of the other ways mango benefits skin: Promotes collagen production: Because its rich in vitamin C, mango butter can help encourage the production of collagen, which helps give skin its shape and strength. Adequate collagen promotes a firmer appearance on skin, reducing the look of sagging and bagging. Natural source of vitamin A: Vitamin A is one of the natural ingredients that encourages healthy cell production and turnover. Since mango butter is a natural source of vitamin A, it helps to stimulate the cells responsible for keeping skin firm, reducing fine lines and wrinkles and increasing skin’s

overall youthful look. Fades scars: Stretch marks, acne scars, and other old scars become more pliable and less noticeable when exposed to all the goodies in mango butter—moisturizers, antioxidants, anti-inflammatories, and skin regenerators. Treats dry skin: Dry patches, flakiness, eczema and dermatitis flare-ups, and even psoriasis can benefit from daily application of mango butter, which goes to work deeply moisturizing and repairing damaged skin. Oh, and don’t forget your lips—mango butter works great as a lip balm. Reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles: Mango butter provides a more lasting type of moisturization, which can help prevent the formation of fine lines and wrinkles down the line. It also helps reduce the degeneration of skin cells, preventing that damaging process that leads to wrinkles in the first place. Protects from sun damage: Remember that ability to protect from radiation that we mentioned above This is a great perk with mango butter—when you apply it to your skin you carry around an extra bit of protection from sun damage. This doesn’t mean you shouldn’t wear sun protection, though! Soothes sunburn: Yep, you can use it both before and after sun exposure, as mango butter helps soothe and heal sunburned skin. Calms insect bites and poison ivy: If you got bitten or were exposed to poison ivy on your last outing, reach for your mango butter. Its anti-allergy properties can help calm the itching and stinging so your skin can relax. Treats small wounds: If you’ve got scrapes, cracks, or other small wounds, mango butter can help them heal faster. All this, yet mango butter is gentle on skin, and perfectly suitable for sensitive skin. BODY BUTTER 1/4 cup grated cocoa butter 1 tbsp coconut oil 2 tbsp sesame oil 1 tbsp avocado oil 1 tbsp grated beeswax Combine all the ingredients in an oven proof glass container. Place the container with the mixture in a pan with a 1- to 2-inch water bath. Melt the oils and wax gently. Pour the melted mixture into a clean jar and allow to cool. Stir the cooled mixture. Spread the butter on your body and massage into the skin. HOMEMADE BODY BUTTER RECIPE Preparation time: 30 minute(s) Ingredients 1 cup cocoa butter 1/2 cup coconut oil 1/2 cup sweet almond oil (or olive oil, or carrot oil) Instructions 1. In a pan melt down your hard butters and oils until fully liquid 2. In a bowl, blend together the melted butters with all of the oils and set in the freezer to harden, about 20 minutes. 3. Once the mixture is solid again, but not too hard, whip it up using an electronic whisk, a food processor with a whisk attachment, a handheld whisk until you have created fluffy white mixture (or you use your turning stick) 4. Spoon it into a clean jar or container. It will keep for months.

5. Ready for use. Safe for children and adults... It doesn't bleach or make u dark GLOWING CREAM Ingredients 7g emulsify wax or beeswax, 20ml of grape seed oil, 70ml water, glycerin 3ml, 2tsp vit. E oil, 2tbsp of aloevera, 2tsp green tea, 2tsp rose oil, 2tsp almond oil, 2tbsp lavender flower juice, add 2tsp of any essential oils of your choice,. Method _: on a double boiler melt your oil and wax, while you do that warm your water on the stove. Then check your oil if is melted, drop it down and pour your water and glycerin gradually and stir till you get your creamy texture. After doing this add your aloevera gel, green tea, lavender juice and essential oil of your choice and mix till fluffy. Scoop inside your container. Note: cook the lavender flower to extract the juice. 2tsp each but if you are making in large quantity you can increase it BABY BODY GLOWING CREAM Ingredients 1 cup of mango butter 1 cup of coca butter 3 tablespoons of coconut oil 20 drops of lavender oil 8 drops of carrot oil& Avocado oil Do a double boiler pour in your mango butter Add cocoa butter Add coconut oil & Avocado oil 2gether don't let the mixture to get too hot on fire Remove from fire let it down After that add your mulberry extract and mix well Put in the refrigerator for 30min and remove and add your lavender oil, carrot oil then use your hand mixer and mix all together until it gives you the cream texture Pour into your cream container It gives baby a perfect glowing complexion You can add 8 tbsp mulberry extract if you wants to tone your skin

DAY FACE CREAM Ingredients: Shea butter/cocoa butter/mango butter or coconut oil 1tsp Rosehips seed oil 5-6drops Vitamin E oil 1tsp Sunscreen 1/2 tsp Method:

Melt shea butter on a double boiler for 20-60 second, allow it to cool down for about 5-10minutes then add Rosehips oil, vitamin E oil and suncreen. Allow it to cool down for 5mins to harden then scoop into a clean container. NIGHT FACE CREAM Ingredients Evening primrose oil - 1capsule Vitamin E oil - 1 capsule Avocado oil - 1/4 tsp Shea butter -1tsp 28

Method: Melt shea butter in a double boiler on a low heat. Allow to cool after melting then add primrose oil, avocado oil and vitamin E oil. Mix together until it have a lotion look. Note: Always keep your cream away from heat. Allow the cream to soak into your skin for few minutes b4 applying makeup. The face cream is a facial moisturizer FACIAL CREAM 2tsp olive oil, 2tsp emulsifying wax, water, 2tsp citrus oil(orange oil or carrots oil) vitamin E oil 1 capsule 2tsp rose essential oil. Method: on a double boiler, melt the emulsifying wax and olive oil. After melting add 3tbsp of water and mix very well then add vitamin E capsule, citrus oil and rose essential oil and mix very well into a cream Consistency Scoop into a clean container. This facial cream brighten and lighten the face

VITAMIN E CREAM Ingredients ½ cup soft unrefined shea butter 1 tbsp vitamin E oil Mixer Directions 1. Measure ½ cup of unrefined shea butter and dump it into a container. 2. Add 1 tbsp of vitamin E oil. 3. It’s totally optional but you can add 7 drops of lavender essential oil for scent. 4. Mix for a few seconds until the two ingredients are well combined. 5. Scoop your Vitamin E cream into a clean air tight jar. HOT CHOCOLATE CREAM 5tbsp of cream base (or more) 2tbsp of Almond Oil 1tbsp of Olive Oil 1tbsp of Coconut Oil 1tbsp of Honey 1tsp of Lightening Glycerin 1tbsp of Alpha Arbutin Serum

Procedure Warm your base cream on a low heat (in a double boiler) for 3mins, put it down, then add other ingredients, mix very well till it get creamy. pour it into a neat container. Note: you can always increase the quantities of all your products, depending on what you want. If you increase the quantity, make sure to increase all the ingredients too. The whitening glycerin is 2tbs ORGANIC BABY BODY BUTTER Recipe Ingredients: 1/4 cup organic cocoa butter(you can also use shea or mango butter) 1/4 cup virgin coconut oil 1 tablespoon bee wax  1teaspoon of vit. E oil (optional) 5 drops of a baby safe essential oil, eg. lavender essential oil or chamomile essential oil, Note Do not make use of essential oils if this cream is for a baby under 3 months. Container to store ur cream   Directions: Double boiler method.  Add water to a pot and set it to medium heat. While the water is heating up put in the glass bowl the cocoa butter, coconut oil and beeswax. Place the glass bowl (heat resistant) with the ingredients inside the pot of water. Stir occasionally while you wait for all the ingredients to melt. Once they’ve melted, add the Vitamin E oil and essential oil. note If you’re making this lotion for a babies under 3 months, do not add any essential oils. Bring it down and allow to solidify for abt 30 minutes or place in freezer to hasten it Once solidify, then whip up with your hand mixer till it becomes fluffy, smootg and creamy Transfer to a clean jar where you plan to store it. So you don’t have to worry about what you’re using on your baby’s skin. The cream is made with nontoxic all round natural ingredients. Shelf life, 6 months. If u want it to last longer, u can add preservative at 2%

EBONY BODY BUTTER INGREDIENTS: 1 cup of mango butter 1 cup of coca butter 3 tablespoons of coconut oil (45ml) 5 drops of lavender oil 5 drops of carrot oil 5 Avocado oil 1tsp Mulberry extract PROCESS In a double boiler pour in your mango butter Add cocoa butter Add coconut oil & Avocado oil tpgether don't let the mixture to get too hot on fire Remove from heat let it down After that add your mulberry extract & mix well Put in then refrigerate for 30mins & remove add your lavender oil, carrot oil then use your hand mixer to mix all together until it gives you the cream texture Pour into your cream container Then your Ebony body butter is ready. Gives a perfect glowing complexion : Chocolate Glow body butter 50g Bee wax 50g avocado butter 50g mango butter 2 Tbsp Almond Oil

1 Tbsp Olive Oil 1 Tbsp Coconut Oil 1 Tbsp Honey 1 Tsp whightening Glycerine 1 Tbsp Alpha Arbutin Serum Heat butter and wax on a low heat (in a double boiler) till its melts put it down, then add allow to solidify Whip up the added all other ingredients, mix very well till it get creamy. Pour in a neat container. Note: you can always increase the quantities of all your products, depending on what you want. If you increase the quantity, make sure to increase all the ingredients too. BLEACHED SKIN TREATMENT CREAM INGREDIENTS 1Bravia baba de caracol 5ml vit E oil 2 spoons vegetable glycerine 2 spoons Shea butter 1 miracle powder 2 spoons sesame oil DIRECTION Mix all ingredients together and that’s your bleached skin treatment cream The oil and cream should be used together for faster results MOROCCAN WHITENING LOTION For a 500ml Moroccan whitening lotion INGREDIENTS 1 Moroccan whitening oil 1 portion magique oil 1 Moroccan argan oil

1 express white oil 1 magic derma 1 Filipino powder and solution DIRECTION Mix the Filipino powder and solution thoroughly (until its creamy) before adding to your lotion. That's your Moroccan whitening lotion!

MOROCCAN WHITENING CREAM Ingredient; 1 cup base cream 1 Filipino powder and solution 3 Table spoon of Sepi white powder 1 Moroccan argan oil PROCEDURE Mix the Filipino powder and solution thoroughly until it become creamy Dissolve your Sepi white powder in a very little warm water Then add them into your cream Add Moroccan argan oil to it Mix thoroughly with mixer That’s your Moroccan whitening cream

CHOCOLATE BODY BUTTER Chocolate body butter Ingredients 1/2 Cup Cocoa Butter 1/2 Cup Coconut Oil 2 Tablespoons Cocoa Powder 1/4 Teaspoon (or 1 capsule) Vitamin E Directions 1. Melt cocoa butter and coconut oil over very low heat. 2. Remove from heat and allow the oil to cool in the refrigerator until its almost solid. 3. Whip the oils with a stand mixer or hand mixer until its light and fluffy. 4. Once whipped, add cocoa powder and vitamin E (optional). 5. Whip ingredients together until combined. 6. Store body butter in a air tight container. 7. This body butter can be stored at room temperature for up to 6 months.

HOT CHOCOLATE CREAM 5tbsp of cream base (or more) 2tbsp of Almond Oil

1tbsp of Olive Oil 1tbsp of Coconut Oil 1tbsp of Honey 1tsp of Lightening Glycerin 1tbsp of Alpha Arbutin Serum Procedure Warm your base cream on a low heat (in a double boiler) for 3mins, put it down, then add other ingredients, mix very well till it get creamy. pour it into a neat container. Note: you can always increase the quantities of all your products, depending on what you want. If you increase the quantity, make sure to increase all the ingredients too. The whitening glycerin is 2tbs LIGTHENING FACE CREAM INGREDIENTS 4 feah lightening cream ⅓ whitening glycerin 2 extreme white intense turning spot removing ice cream 1 Egyptian talking oil 1 table spoon of alpha arbutin powder DIRECTION Mix all ingredients together, that's your lightening face cream.

SKIN GLOW NIGHT CREAM INGREDIENTS (500ML) 1 cup of base cream  1 snail argan oil 1 10days flawless serum 1 magic white 50ml of carrot oil Mix all ingredients

together, that’s your skin glow night cream. Those who love to apply night cream this is for you this lightens very well and gives a glowing skin. NIGHT LIGHTENING LOTION INGREDIENTS 1tsp emulsifying wax 1tsp stearic acid 1tsp kojic acid dip 1tsp snow white powder 1tsp citric acid 1tsp Giga white powder 1tsp lemon peel powder 2tbsp Almond oil 1tbsp virgin coconut oil 85ml coconut water 1tbsp distilled water Coconut fragrance Lemon essential oil 1tsp preservative DIRECTIONS In a glass jar add your steric acid, E wax, almond oil and coconut oil to melt on a double boiler. Extract your coconut water out, measure 85ml and warm it. In a bowl, add all the powder and mix it with 1tbsp distilled water to get a smooth paste. When the oil is melted , pour in the coconut water into the melted oil and whisk with a hand mixer gradually, add the powder paste and whisk together. Add the preservative followed by the 20 drops of coconut fragrance oil and 10 drops of lemon essential oil. NOTE: FOR THOSE THAT DOESN'T WANT TO LIGHTEN UP, YOU CAN SKIP KOJIC ACID, SNOW WHITE AND GIGA WHITE. THIS LOTION IS BEST AT NIGHT BECAUSE OF THE LEMON PEEL POWDER TO AVOID THE SUN TOXICITY

THAILAND WHITENING CREAM Ingredients 1 cup base cream Filipino powder and solution 2 table spoon alpha arbutin powder 2 table spoon giga white powder 1 whitening glycerin Procedures Mix the Filipino powder and solution thoroughly until it become creamy Dissolve your giga white and alpha arbutin powder in a little warm water

Then mix the Filipino, alpha arbutin, giga white powder with your base cream Add your serum and glycerin. Your cream is ready to be use after three hour FILIPINO WHITENING CREAM Ingredients 1 cup base cream 1 Filipino powder and solution 4 table spoon arbutin serum 10ml lavender oil 3 table spoon glutathione serum PROCEDURE Mix the Filipino powder and solution thoroughly until it become creamy Then add the two to your base cream and mix thoroughly Add your arbutin serum Add your glutathione serum Mix thoroughly Add lavender oil then mix thoroughly with the use of mixer/ That’s your Filipino whitening cream MOISTURIZING CREAM Ingredients: ¼ cup of coconut oil 1/8 cup of shea butter 1/8 cup of cocoa butter 1 tea spoon of aloe Vera gel 1 table spoon of oil of your choice 5-10 drops of essential oil PROCEDURE Do a double boiler Put empty bowl inside the a pot of water Put shea butter, coconut oil, cocoa butter into the bowl Allow it to melt very well and remove it from fire Add aloe Vera Add oil of your choice (carrot oil, almond oil, jojoba oil or olive oil ) Add essential oil and stir it very well with your hand mixer or blender Allow it to cool very well or put it on top of ice so that it can harden up for like 5mints Then allow it to cool down and pour it into your bowl BENEFITS: It moisturize the skin Reduces stretch mark It good for dry skin You can add fenugreek powder to it ( it a sun protective product)

LIGTHENING FACE CREAM INGREDIENTS 4 feah lightening cream 1 H&D secret oil 2 extreme white intense turning spot removing ice cream 1 Egyptian talking oil 1 table spoon of alpha arbutin powder DIRECTION Mix all ingredients together, that's your lightening face cream. CLEOPATRA FACE CREAM INGREDIENTS Miss rose face cream Rapid whitenzier X5 whitening cream DIRECTION Mix them together very well nd package for sale NIGHT FACE CREAM INGREDIENTS Evening primrose oil – 1 capsule Vitamin E oil - 1 capsule Avocado oil - 1/4 tsp Shea butter -1tsp DIRECTION Melt shea butter in a double boiler on a low heat. Allow to cool after melting then add primrose oil, avocado oil and vitamin E oil. Mix together until it has a lotion look. Note: Always keep your cream away from heat. Allow the cream to soak into your skin for few minutes before applying makeup. The face cream is a facial moisturizer

DAY FACE CREAM INGREDIENTS 1tsp of Shea butter/cocoa butter/mango butter or coconut oil 5-6drops of Rosehips seed oil 1tsp of Vitamin E oil 1/2 tsp of Sunscreen DIRECTION Melt shea butter on a double boiler for 20-60 second; allow it to cool down for about 5-10minutes then add Rosehips oil, vitamin E oil and sunscreen. Allow it to cool down for 5mins to harden then scoop into a neat container

HOW TO MAKE BABY GLOWING BODY CREAM Ingredients ¼ cup of mango butter ¼ cup of cocoa butter ¼ cup of coconut oil 1/8 of table spoon mulberry extract powder 4-8 drops of carrot oil 10-12 drops of lavender oil ¼ Avocado oil PROCEDURE Do a double boiler Pour in your mango butter, add cocoa butter, add coconut oil, avocado oil together to heat and melt together. NOTE: Don’t allow mixture to be too hot, it only need to be warm and remove from the fire and allow it to cool a few minutes. Add your mulberry extract and mix together Then put it in the fridge/ freezer, allow it to stay for 30mints in freezer while 2-3hour inside fridge. Then remove from fridge and add lavender oil and carrot oil. NOTE: use your hand mixer and mix all together until you get a creamy texture. Then pour it into cream container. Please don’t sell it cheap, because it glows, treat, nourish and refresh baby skin PAPAYA WHITENING LOTION 1 RDL papaya whitening lotion

2 miracle derm tube cream Papaya extract 10ml 1 kojie San serum 1 tea spoon whitening glycerine 2 table spoon snow white powder I tea spoon ascorbic acid 2 table spoon sepi white powder Mix all together n dats ur papaya whitening lotion. Dissolve your powders with few drops of warm rose water

EBONY BODY BUTTER INGREDIENTS: 1 cup of mango butter 1 cup of coca butter 3 tablespoons of coconut oil (45ml) 5 drops of lavender oil 5 drops of carrot oil 5 Avocado oil 1tsp Mulberry extract PROCESS In a double boiler pour in your mango butter Add cocoa butter Add coconut oil & Avocado oil tpgether don't let the mixture to get too hot on fire Remove from heat let it down After that add your mulberry extract & mix well Put in then refrigerate for 30mins & remove

add your lavender oil, carrot oil then use your hand mixer to mix all together until it gives you the cream texture Pour into your cream container Then your Ebony body butter is ready. Gives a perfect glowing complexion CHOCOLATE GLOW BODY BUTTER 50g Bee wax 50g avocado butter 50g mango butter 2 Tbsp Almond Oil 1 Tbsp Olive Oil 1 Tbsp Coconut Oil 1 Tbsp Honey 1 Tsp whightening Glycerine 1 Tbsp Alpha Arbutin Serum Heat butter and wax on a low heat (in a double boiler) till its melts put it down, then add allow to solidify Whip up the added all other ingredients, mix very well till it get creamy. Pour in a neat container. Note: you can always increase the quantities of all your products, depending on what you want. If you increase the quantity, make sure to increase all the ingredients too. LUMINOUS BRIGHTENING LOTION INGREDIENTS 1 Cup base cream 1 Tbs almond oil 1 TSP Vitamin e,

1 Tsp lactic acid powder 2 tbsp carrot oil 2 Tsp Vitamin b3 1tsp Mulberry extract 3 Tbsp Giga white 3 TSB sephiwhite 20 ml Fragrance 10 mlPreservative Process Scoop your base in a mixing bowl Corbine all oils in a separate bowl then add all powder additives and blend with stick blender Pour into solution 1 and mix with hand mixer till its fluffy, creamy and smooth Store in your favorite jar, it will be ready for use in 24hours

INDIAN GLOW LOTION INGREDIENTS Scoop 500ml cream base cream and put in a bowl. 1Crude kenacol 50ml 1 Filipino set ⅓ Nature white oil ½ Rapid whitenizer serum 1kojic serum 1 style Claire oil 7 days whitening serum 1 magic dema oil Mix all together n dats your Indian lotion Gives 3 to 5 shades lighter than your colour. Visible result in 2weeks

SNOW WHITE CREAM INGREDIENTS 500ml base cream 1 filipino set 1 herbal DH serum 1 glutathione 1 neoprosome 1 kpatakpata 5 table spoon beauty series 1 kojie san 3 table spoon of snow white powder or sepi white powder This is a very good whitening cream it works like magic, it is next to halfcast and it works very fast. Mix d ingredients one by one as they are listed LIGHTENING BODY BUTTER INGREDIENTS Kojic acid 25g Glycerin, 2 tbsp Almond oil,3drop Vitamin e,teaspoon Lactic acid powder 1tbsp Sheabutter 2 tbsp Carrot oil Vitamin b3 2 teaspoon Beeswax 1 tbsp or Emulsifying wax 1 tbsp Mulberry extract 3tbsp Giga 3 tbsp Sephiwhite 3tbsp Fragrance 1tbsp Preservative 2 tbsp DIRECTION Melt the sheabutter, beeswax, emulsifying wax and carrot oil and allow to mix. Add ur glycerin together live it too cool den add ur lightening powders, stir very well add other item nd stir very well ur fragrance should be the last thing u will put. CARAMEL TONE LOTION INGREDIENTS 1 abonne miracle spa milk 1 magic portion magique 2 nature white cream 1 bel eclat kenacol

Mix all together thats your caramel lotion. FAIR LADY MIX For a 500ml quantity, take half cup of your base cream n put in a bowl. Add 1 perfect glow oil 1whitening Glycerine 1 style Claire oil 1 magic derma Mix all together n that's your fair lady mix. GLUTAX WHITENING LOTION INGREDIENTS 1 glutax wink white 1 rapid white whitenizer 1 skin free milk 1 more white skin perfecting serums 1 botox injection oil 2 table spoon glutathione powder 2 table spoon alpha arbutin 3 tea spoon giga white DIRECTIONS Mix the entire listed ingredient together and that is your glutax whitening lotion. ORANGE AND HONEY LOTION BAR A Lotion bar is like a solid body butter with the same ingredients but without the jar . You are going to make it quiet solid put it in the fridge to set and you can use by rubbing it straight on your skin after a bath or shower. A Lotion bar may look like soap , but it's actually a solid hydrating bar. When rubbed on the skin, the heat from your body starts to gradually melt the product, resulting in a moisturizing layer which helps to soften and soothe dry skin. INGREDIENTS 2tbsp shea butter 2tbsp beeswax 2tbsp coconut oil 1tsp raw honey 5 drops of orange essential oil Silicone mould DIRECTIONS Melt the Shea butter, coconut oil and beeswax together in a glass bowl over a saucepan of boiling water.

When it's melted turn off the heat and bring it down, add the essential oil and honey the mix together and pour it in your silicone mould, allow it to set or you can put it in the fridge to set. Remove from the mould once harden.