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AS/NZS 1660.1:1998
Australian/New Zealand Standard® Test methods for electric cables, cords and conductors Method 1: Conductors and metallic components
AS/NZS 1660.1:1998 This Joint Australian/New Zealand Standard was prepared by Joint Technical Committee EL/3, Electric Wires and Cables. It was approved on behalf of the Council of Standards Australia on 3 December 1997 and on behalf of the Council of Standards New Zealand on 5 December 1997. It was published on 5 March 1998.
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The following interests are represented on Committee EL/3: Australasian Railway Association Australian Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers Association Department of Defence, Australia Electrical regulatory authorities Electricity Supply Association of Australia Institution of Engineers, Australia Ministry of Commerce, New Zealand New Zealand Electrical Contractors Association New Zealand Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers Federation Office of Energy, N.S.W. Testing interests
Review of Standards. To keep abreast of progress in industry, Joint Australian/ New Zealand Standards are subject to periodic review and are kept up to date by the issue of amendments or new editions as necessary. It is important therefore that Standards users ensure that they are in possession of the latest edition, and any amendments thereto. Full details of all Joint Standards and related publications will be found in the Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand Catalogue of Publications; this information is supplemented each month by the magazines ‘The Australian Standard’ and ‘Standards New Zealand’, which subscribing members receive, and which give details of new publications, new editions and amendments, and of withdrawn Standards. Suggestions for improvements to Joint Standards, addressed to the head office of either Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand, are welcomed. Notification of any inaccuracy or ambiguity found in a Joint Australian/New Zealand Standard should be made without delay in order that the matter may be investigated and appropriate action taken.
This Standard was issued in draft form for comment as DR 97074.
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AS/NZS 1660.1:1998
Australian/New Zealand Standard® Test methods for electric cables, cords and conductors Method 1: Conductors and metallic components
Originated as AS 1660.1 — 1974. Previous edition in Australia AS 1660.1 — 1993. Jointly revised and designated AS/NZS 1660.1:1998.
PUBLISHED JOINTLY BY: STANDARDS AUSTRALIA 1 The Crescent, Homebush NSW 2140 Australia STANDARDS NEW ZEALAND Level 10, Radio New Zealand House, 155 The Terrace, Wellington 6001 New Zealand ISBN 0 7337 1734 9
AS/NZS 1660.1:1998
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PREFACE This Standard was prepared by the Joint Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand Committee EL/3, Electric Wires and Cables, to supersede AS 1660.1 — 1993. It is one of a set of tests for electric cables included in the AS/NZS 1660 series. Details of the series are given in Appendix A. The objective of this Standard is to provide manufacturers and testers with appropriate test methods for electric conductors and metallic components.
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This edition of the Standard differs from the 1993 edition as follows: (a)
The number of wires to be tested has been specified.
(b)
Measurement of the diameter of conductor and armour wires has been separately specified.
(c)
This edition is published as a Joint Australian/New Zealand Standard.
The term ‘informative’ has been used in this Standard to define the application of the appendix to which it applies. An ‘informative’ appendix is only for information and guidance.
© Copyright
STANDARDS AUSTRALIA / STANDARDS NEW ZEALAND
Users of Standards are reminded that copyright subsists in all Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand publications and software. Except where the Copyright Act allows and except where provided for below no publications or software produced by Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system in any form or transmitted by any means without prior permission in writing from Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand. Permission may be conditional on an appropriate royalty payment. Australian requests for permission and information on commercial software royalties should be directed to the head office of Standards Australia. New Zealand requests should be directed to Standards New Zealand. Up to 10 percent of the technical content pages of a Standard may be copied for use exclusively in-house by purchasers of the Standard without payment of a royalty or advice to Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand. Inclusion of copyright material in computer software programs is also permitted without royalty payment provided such programs are used exclusively in-house by the creators of the programs. Care should be taken to ensure that material used is from the current edition of the Standard and that it is updated whenever the Standard is amended or revised. The number and date of the Standard should therefore be clearly identified. The use of material in print form or in computer software programs to be used commercially, with or without payment, or in commercial contracts is subject to the payment of a royalty. This policy may be varied by Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand at any time.
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AS/NZS 1660.1:1998
CONTENTS Page
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SECTION 1 SCOPE AND GENERAL 1.1 SCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 APPLICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS . . 1.4 DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 TESTING TEMPERATURE . . . . 1.6 SELECTION OF SPECIMENS . .
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SECTION 2 TENSILE STRENGTH AND ELONGATION TESTS 2.1 CONDUCTOR OR ARMOUR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 TINSEL CONDUCTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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SECTION 3
WRAPPING TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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SECTION 4 METAL PLATING TESTS 4.1 CONTINUITY TEST FOR TIN OR SILVER PLATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 CONTINUITY TEST FOR NICKEL PLATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3 MASS OF COATING OF ARMOUR WIRES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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SECTION 5 MEASUREMENT OF METALLIC SHEATH AND WIRES 5.1 MEASUREMENT OF THICKNESS OF METALLIC SHEATH . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2 MEASUREMENT OF DIAMETER OF WIRES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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APPENDIX A
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LIST OF METHODS OF TEST IN THE AS/NZS 1660 SERIES . . . 10
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STANDARDS AUSTRALIA/STANDARDS NEW ZEALAND Australian/New Zealand Standard Test methods for electric cables, cords and conductors Method 1: Conductors and metallic components S E C T I O N
1
S C O P E
A N D
G E N E R A L
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1.1 SCOPE This Standard sets out the methods of testing conductors, metallic sheath and armour for insulated electric cables and flexible cords. 1.2 APPLICATION The individual Standards for particular types of cables, cords and conductors specify which tests from the range herein are applicable, and also the category of and criteria for such tests. NOTE: Details of the AS/NZS 1660 series of Standards are given in Appendix A.
1.3 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS Standard:
The following documents are referred to in this
AS 2331 Methods of test for metallic and related coatings 2331.2.1 Method 2.1: Average thickness tests—Dissolution methods—Strip and weigh, and analytical 2706
Numerical values — Rounding and interpretation of limiting values
1.4 DEFINITIONS For the purpose of this Standard, the definitions given in the relevant cable Standards apply. 1.5 TESTING TEMPERATURE Unless otherwise specified, all tests shall be carried out in an ambient temperature of 23 ±5°C. 1.6 SELECTION OF SPECIMENS All specimens used for testing shall be taken at least 300 mm from the end of a factory length of finished cable, flexible cable or flexible cord. Unless otherwise specified the number of individual wires to be tested shall be the square root of the number of wires in the conductor or armour rounded to the nearest whole number.
COPYRIGHT
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AS/NZS 1660.1:1998, Test methods for electric cables, cords and conductors Conductors and metallic components
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