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/ G:\ALSTOM\EM\ATT00 1AHA027592 Symbols and Signs IEC_ANSI.doc
SYMBOLS AND SIGNS ON ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS
1
OBJECTIVES This document is a collection the symbols and the signs on electrical diagrams. The illustrated examples present the most used "Typicals" witch are in accordance with standardised single line diagrams, ANSI Requirements and IEC Requirements.
We reserve all rights in this document and the information contained therein. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties without express authority is stricli forbidden. © ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd. 2002
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1AHA027592
SYMBOLS AND SIGNS ANSI IEC
ANSI IEC X
X
MINIATURE CIRCUIT BREAKER
TWO WINDING TRANSFORMER X
X
X
X
CONTACTOR WITH FUSE
THREE WINDING TRANSFORMER
X
X
X
GROUND SWITCH
X
GENERATOR G 3
X
X
X DIESEL GENERATOR
SURGE ARRESTER X
G
M
X
EARTHING SWITCH
MOTOR ZERO SEQUENCE CURRENT TRANSFORMER
X
X
X
X
CAPACITOR X
X
X
X
CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH THERMAL AND MAGNETIC PROTECTION
CURRENT TRANSFORMER X
X
X
EARTHING FACILITY
X
SWITCH DISCONNECTOR (LOAD BREAK SWITCH)
X
TWO WINDING VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER X
GROUND
X
X
X
EARTH
THREE WINDING VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER X
BATTERY
X
X
BUSBAR BRANCH
X
X
DIODE
X
X
NEUTRAL POINT
X
X
RESISTOR
X
X
TURBINE WITH COUPLING
X
X
X
FUSE X
X
MAIN CIRCUIT BREAKER X
X
RELAY X
X
CIRCUIT BREAKER, WITHDRAWABLE X
X
CABLE CONNECTION
X
X
LIMIT OF SUPPLY
X
X
DISCONNECTOR X
We reserve all rights in this document and the information contained therein. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties without express authority is stricli forbidden. © ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd. 2002
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ANSI
REGULATOR WITH THYRISTORS
STATIC TRANSFER SWITCH WITH MANUAL BYPASS FOR UPS
X
X
IEC
X
METERING WITH PULSE GENERATOR X
=
UNIVERSAL TRANSDUCER
X
X
=
AC/DC CONVERTER
X
X
~
DC/AC CONVERTER
X
X
X
PROTECTION FUNCTION
X
MW
AS
DISPLAYED ON EGATROL
AMMETER SWITCH
X
X
X
GT ST M MWh
GAS TURBINE STEAM TURBINE MOTOR MEGAWATT HOUR
MW Mvarh
MEGA WATT MEGA VAR HOUR
Mvar VS V I A PF F
MEGA VAR VOLTMETER SWITCH VOLT CURRENT AMPERE POWER FACTOR FREQUENCY
E FT AT MT
ELECTRICALLY OPERATED FAST TRANSFER AUTO TRANSFER MANUAL TRANSFER
AC DC MCC NO NC
ALTERNATING CURRENT DIRECT CURRENT MOTOR CONTROL CENTER NORMALY OPEN NORMALY CLOSED
ACC WCT
AIR COOLED CONDENSER WATER COOLING TOWER
L
LOCAL OPERATED
R
REMOTE OPERATED
D
AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED FROM SSD CONTROL
R
REMOTE OPERATED, NOT FROM DCS
TC TV
CURRENT TRANSDUCER VOLTAGE TRANSDUCER
X
VOLTMETER SWITCH
X
X
V
VOLT METER
X
X
A
AMPERE METER
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
VS
LEGEND:
X
X
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1AHA027592
ON-LOAD TAP CHANGER
CURRENT TRANSDUCER
PRE-SET ADJUSTMENT (OFFCIRCUIT TAP CHANGER)
4
TRANSFORMER WITH FOUR TAPPINGS (MAIN TAPPING NOT INCLUDED)
CLOCK WISE PHASE
LAGING (e.g. 0)
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PROTECTION FUNCTION CODES
Generator ..MKA10 Minimal impedance Saturation V/HZ Reverse power Reverse power Loss of excitation Step 1 Loss of excitation Step 2 Inadvertent GCB closing Negative sequence alarm Negative sequence trip Stator winding temperature Voltage restraint O/C Overvoltage max. 1 Overvoltage max. 2 95% stator ground/earth fault Voltage balance Rotor earth fault protection 100% stator ground/earth fault Pole slip Under frequency: alarm Under frequency: trip Under frequency: trip Generator differential Breaker failure Synchronizing device
ANSI
IEC
21 24 32.1 32.2 40.1 40.2 41/51 46.1 46.2 49G 51V 59.1 59.2 59GN 60 64F 64GN 78 81.1 81.2 81.3 87G B.F. 25
Z< φ> -P(L1)> -P(L3)> δ >90° δ >90° I2 > I2 >> TG > I> U< U> U >> U0 > ∆U I0 > U0 >
59NB.1 59NB.2
U0 > U0 >>
27 59 79BVM
U< U>
f< f I >> I0 >/t> or I>
Overcurrent definite time
51T
I >/T> or I >
Pressure switch (Buchholz relay) Pressure relief device Tap changer Pressure witch Oil level Transformer differential
63T 63TP 63TC 71T 87T
P> P> P> L< I d>
Oil temperature Winding Temperature Overcurrent inst. time Ground/Earth fault definite time
26SST 49SST 50T1 51NT1
T°C > T°C > I >> I0 >/t> or I>
Overcurrent definite time
51T1
I >/t> or I >
Transformer differential
87T1
I d>
Oil temperature Winding Temperature Overcurrent inst. time Ground/Earth fault definite time
26SST 49SST 50T2 51NT2
T°C > T°C > I >> I0 >/t> or I>
Overcurrent definite time
51T2
I >/t> or I >
Transformer differential
87T2
I d>
26AT 94AT
T°C > T°C >
50ET 49ET
I >> I d>
27 51 59 59NS 59NGS
U< I> U> U0 > U0 >
Transformer T1 = SST (..BBT10 or ..BBT20 or ..BPT10)
Transformer T2 (..BBT20)
Auxiliary Transformer (..BFT..) Oil temperature Tranformer protection
Excitation Transformer (..MKC50..) Overcurrent inst. time Overload
Static Starting Device (SSD ..BPA..) Undervoltage Overcurrent Overvoltage Ground/Earth fault Generator and SSD ground/earth fault
We reserve all rights in this document and the information contained therein. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties without express authority is stricli forbidden. © ALSTOM (Switzerland) Ltd. 2002